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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Patellar Reflex
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Location: Patellar Ligament
Nerve: L4 |
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Piriformis
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Location: Piriformis
Procedure: 1. Patient Prone 2. Flex at knee- bend at knee 3. hand on medial ankle Resist |
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Hip Muscle Tests
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L1
L2 L5 S1 |
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L1 Hip Muscle Test
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Hand Placement: Hands on top of thigh
Muscle: Iliopsoas Action: Hip Flexion Plane: Sagittal Rage of Motion: 135 degrees |
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L2 Hip Muscle Test & Obturator Nerve
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Hand Placement: Medial thigh
Muscle: Adductors & Gracilis Action: Adduction Plane: Frontal/ Coronal ROM: 20 degrees |
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L5 Hip Muscle test & Superior Gluteal Nerve
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Hand Placement: Hands on lateral thigh
Muscle: Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, TFL Action: Abduction Plane: Frontal/ Coronal ROM: 45 degrees |
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S1 Hip Muscle Test & Inferior Gluteal Nerve
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Hand Placement: Hands on Posterior Thigh
Muscle: Gluteus Maximus Action: Hip Extension Plane: Sagittal Plane ROM: 30 degrees |
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ACL & PCL Integrity Tests
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Procedure:
1. Sit on foot to isolate ligaments 2. Put hands up in popliteal fossa (knee is bent) 3. Pull for ACL & Push for PCL |
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Quadricep Muscle Test
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Passive: Extend knee with knee & ankle joints supported
Active: Ask patient tot extend knee |
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Hamstring Muscle Test
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Passive: Flex knee with ankle and knee joints supported
Active: Ask patient to flex knee |
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Tibialis Anterior Muscle Test
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Nerve Level: L4
Resistance Points: Dorsiflex & Invert |
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Extensor Hallacus Longus
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Nerve Level: L5
Resistance Points: Dorsal surface of Distal Phalanx of Big Toe **bilateral test |
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Achilles Tendon DTR
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Nerve Level S1
|
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Triceps Surae Muscle Test
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Nerve Level: S1 via Tibial Nerve
Muscles: Gastrocnemius & Soleus Resistance Points: Plantar Flex |
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Peroneus Longus & Brevis Muscle Test
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Nerve Level: S1
Resistance Points: Plantarflex and Evert |
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Medial Rotation of Hip
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Muscles: Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, Tensor Facia Lata
ROM: 35 degrees |
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Lateral Rotation of HIp
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Muscles: P-GO-GO-Q
ROM: 45 degrees |
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Extension of Knee
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Muscles: Quadriceps Femoris
Plane: Saggital ROM: 10 Degrees |
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Flexion of Knee
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Muscles: Hamstrings
Plane: Sagittal ROM: 130 |
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Medial Rotation of knee
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Muscles: Popliteus & Medial Hamstrings
Plane: Around axis of TIBIA ROM: 10 degrees |
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Lateral Rotation of Knee
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Muscles: Beceps Femoris
Plane: Axis of tibia or femur ROM: 10 degrees |
