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270 Cards in this Set
- Front
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|
What is the data transfer rate of SATA 2?
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300 MBps
|
|
What is the data transfer rate of SATA 3?
|
600 MBps
|
|
What is the data transfer rate of SATA?
|
150 MBps
|
|
How many pins on the SATA Connector?
|
7 pin data connector and 15 pin power connector
|
|
What drive has a Master/Slave arrangement?
|
PATA
|
|
What is the connector on a PATA Drive?
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40 pin connector with 80 conductors
|
|
What is the max cable length of a PATA drive?
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18"
|
|
Which IDE can handle up to 137 GB drive?
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ATA-5/ATAPI-5
|
|
Which IDE drive can handle more than 137 GB of Data?
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ATA-6/ATAPI-6
|
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What is the pin arrangement on a SCSI connector?
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50/68/80 pins
|
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what is speed of SCSI-1?
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3.5-5 MBps
|
|
What is cable length of SCSI-1?
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25 Meters
|
|
What is data transfer rate of SCSI-2?
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10-20 MBps
|
|
What is the cable length of SCSI-2?
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3 Meters
|
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What is the data transfer rate of SCSI-3?
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20-40Mbps
|
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What is the data transfer rate of Ultra SCSI-2
|
80 MBps
|
|
Which SCSI was the first to be called ULTRA?
|
SCSI-3
|
|
What is the data transfer rate of ULTRA SCSI-3?
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160 MBps
|
|
What is the data transfer rate of Ultra-320 SCSI?
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320 MBps
|
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What is the data transfer rate of Ultra-640 SCSI?
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640 MBps
|
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What is the capacity of a DVD?
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4.7 GB
|
|
What is the capacity of a Blu-Ray disc?
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25 GB
|
|
What is the capacity of a CD-ROM?
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700 MB
|
|
What does SAN stand for and what is it?
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Storage Area Network. Multiple HDD's across multiple computers, but looks like 1 drive to you.
|
|
What does NAS stand for and what is it?
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Network Attached Storage. 1 device with multiple HDD's in it that multiple computers access.
|
|
Which RAID setup is for fault tolerance?
|
RAID 1
|
|
What format does RAID 1 use to copy data?
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Mirroring or Duplexing
|
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What data format does RAID 5 use?
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Striping with Parity
|
|
Which RAID is for performance with no fault tolerance?
|
RAID 0
|
|
What does RAID stand for?
|
Redundant Array of Independent Disks
|
|
What does SCSI stand for?
|
Small Computer Systems Interface
|
|
What does IDE stand for?
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Integrated Drive Electronics
|
|
What does EIDE stand for?
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Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics
|
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What does UDMA stand for?
|
Ultra Direct Memory Access
|
|
What does ATA stand for?
|
Advanced Technology Attachment
|
|
What does SCSI stand for?
|
Small Computer Systems Interface
|
|
The ISA bus has how many data lines?
|
8 bit or 16 bit data lanes
|
|
What does PCI stand for?
|
Peripheral Component Interconnect
|
|
What is the bus speed of PCI?
|
33-66 Mhz
|
|
What technique does PCI employ?
|
32 bit Bus Mastering
|
|
What is the speed of data on PCI?
|
133 MBps
|
|
What is the speed of AGP?
|
266 MBps
|
|
What is the bus size on AGP?
|
32 bit
|
|
What does AGP stand for?
|
Accelerated or Advanced Graphics Port
|
|
What is speed of AGP 2X?
|
533 MBps
|
|
What is the speed of AGP 4X?
|
1.07 GBps
|
|
What is the speed of AGP 8X?
|
2.1 GBps
|
|
What is special about how AGP accesses memory?
|
It directly accesses RAM and does not have to go thru video ram first.
|
|
How many lanes does a PCIe have?
|
16 Lanes
|
|
What is speed of PCIe version 1x
|
250 MBps at 4GBps of bandwidth
|
|
What is speed of PCIe version 2X?
|
500 MBps at 8 GBps of bandwidth
|
|
What is speed of PCIe version 3X?
|
1 GBps at 16 GBps of bandwidth
|
|
What is another name for a PC Card?
|
PCMCIA card
|
|
How many pins does a PC Card have?
|
68 pin dual row
|
|
What is special about a Type II PC card?
|
Uses a Dongle
|
|
What is a Type III PC Card used for?
|
HDD
|
|
What is a Type I PC card used for?
|
Memory devices
|
|
What is thickness of a Type 1 PC card?
|
3.3 mm thick
|
|
What is thickness of a Type II PC Card?
|
5.0/5.5 mm thick
|
|
What is thickness of Type III PC Card?
|
10.5 mm thick
|
|
How many pins does a DVI-D connector have?
|
24 pins plus a grounding slot
|
|
How many pins does a DVI-I connector have?
|
same as DVI-D(24) plus 4 additional for analog signals. So a total of 28.
|
|
What is a DB15 connector used for?
|
VGA connector
|
|
Can you change the resolution on a LCD?
|
No. It has a single fixed resolution called a "native resolution."
|
|
Which type of monitor utilizes TFT?
|
LCD
|
|
What is TFT?
|
Thin Film Transistor. Uses one transistor per pixel in LCD and all transistors are powered.
|
|
What is Passive Matrix?
|
Used in LCD's where only every other transistor is powered.
|
|
What is a KVM?
|
Keyboard Video Mouse Switch
|
|
What is difference in an online UPS and a standby UPS?
|
The online supplies power to system from batteries all the time. The Standby supplies power from batteries only when a power outage occurs.
|
|
What class laser is an Optical Drive?
|
Class 1
|
|
Which software can be used to diagnose the system board?
|
POST or BIOS
|
|
Which software can be used to diagnose the modem?
|
Performance Monitor or Device Manager
|
|
Which tool kit would contain soldering tools?
|
Circuit board tool kit
|
|
Which toolkit would contain Cable crimpers or cable testers?
|
Network tool kit
|
|
What are the 5 files located in the system32 folder?
|
Default
SAM Security Software System |
|
What are the main subtrees or "hives" in the registry?
|
Hkey_classes_root
Hkey_Current_user Hkey_Local_Machine Hkey_Users Hkey_Current_Config |
|
What are the two ways to view the Registry Keys?
|
Regedit.exe
C-Windows-system32-config |
|
Which is a blank customizable Console...Microsoft Management Console or Computer Management Console?
|
Microsoft Management Console
|
|
How do you get to the CMC(Computer Management Console)?
|
right click on My Computer, then click Manage
|
|
In Computer Management, what are the sub items called?
|
"Nodes"
|
|
What signifies an administrative share folder?
|
It will have a $ at the end of the filename.
|
|
What are the 3 levels of permissions on shared folders in Windows?
|
Read
Change Full Control |
|
What are the 6 standard NTFS permissions you can assign to folders and drives?
|
List Folder Contents
Read Write Read & Execute Modify Full Control |
|
What are the 5 standard NTFS permissions you can assign to files?
|
Read
Write Read & Execute Modify Full Control |
|
What NTFS permission gives you the delete option?
|
Modify
|
|
Which two permissions in NTFS gives you access to lower level permissions?
|
Modify & Full Control
|
|
Which file system is broken up into 64kb clusters?
|
FAT(File Allocation Table)
|
|
Which file system is broken up into 32kb clusters?
|
FAT 32
|
|
What does NTFS stand for?
|
New Technology File System
|
|
What is the size of the clusters in NTFS?
|
4kb clusters
|
|
What is the smallest unit that a system will use to store a file?
|
Cluster
|
|
What happens to the left over space in a cluster after data has been written on it?
|
It is wasted space and cannot be used.
|
|
What is the smallest unit that the drive is organized into?
|
Sectors
|
|
What are the standard attributes on Windows files and folders?
|
Read Only
Archive System Hidden "every file can get a RASH." |
|
What file attribute is reset after a full backup?
|
The Archive attribute
|
|
What is the .msi file?
|
Microsoft Installer
|
|
what is a .com file?
|
A Command file or compiled application file
|
|
What is the file extension for a small text file containing a list of system commands?
|
.bat
|
|
What is the command to hide a file?
|
attrib +h
|
|
which command takes you to the root?
|
cd\
|
|
The Apple Macintosh operating system is a derivative of what operating system?
|
UNIX
|
|
Name a couple Mac OS Versions?
|
Mac OS X Leopard
Mac OS X Tiger |
|
What are Linux versions called?
|
"Distributions"
|
|
Name some Linux Distributions?
|
Red Hat Linux
Suse Mandriva Debian Gentoo Ubuntu |
|
Name some Unix Versions?
|
BSD
POSIX SUS Sun Solaris |
|
Which operating system includes built-in multitasking, multi-user support, TCP/IP?
|
UNIX
|
|
What is the highest level of Windows XP?
|
XP Professional
|
|
Which version of Windows Server 2008 is a highly scalable platform for large-scale virtualization?
|
Server 2008 Datacenter
|
|
Which version of Windows Server 2008 is optimized for applications and clustering.
|
Server 2008 Enterprise
|
|
What version of Windows includes Aero?
|
Vista Home Premium and 7
|
|
Which version of Vista can be added to a domain?
|
Vista Business
|
|
What are the 3 versions of Windows 7?
|
Home Premium
Professional Ultimate |
|
Which version of Windows 7 includes BitLocker?
|
Windows 7 Ultimate
|
|
Can Windows 7 Home Premium be connected to a domain?
|
No, only Professional and Ultimate can.
|
|
What is the maximum physical memory that a 32 bit processor can use?
|
4 GB
|
|
What is the maximum memory that a 64 bit processor can use?
|
16 TB
|
|
What connector does Firewire 800 have?
|
9 pin connector
|
|
What connector does Firewire 400 have?
|
6 pin powered
4 pin not powered |
|
Which Firewire connector has a speed of 800 MBps?
|
Firewire 800
|
|
What is speed of Firewire 400?
|
400 MBps
|
|
How is a parallel cable laid out?
|
25 pin male connector to a 36 pin Centronics connector.
|
|
How many devices can USB support per port?
|
127 USB devices per port
|
|
Which system board form factor first introduced air circulation where it pulls air through the case, not just exhausting air?
|
ATX
|
|
If you have a slim line case, which form factor system board should you use?
|
NLX
|
|
Which board plugs into the system board to provide additional slots for adapter cards?
|
Riser Card
|
|
Which command can repair damaged system files?
|
chkdsk /f
|
|
Which command line tool enables you to manage disks and partitions?
|
diskpart.exe
|
|
Which command line tool locates bad sectors on the disk and recovers any readable information?
|
chkdsk /r
|
|
Which command loads the Windows File Protection Service, finds any system files that are damaged or missing and replaces them?
|
SFC /scannow
"System File Checker" |
|
What are the 3 power options in Windows 7?
|
Balanced
Power Saver High Performance |
|
What is the recommended pagefile size?
|
1.5 times physical memory(RAM)
|
|
Which two tools will help you manage startup file maintenance?
|
msconfig
Computer Management-Services node |
|
Are Windows 7 font files part of the protected system files?
|
Yes
|
|
Where are the font file located?
|
C:\Windows\fonts
|
|
When is the BOOT process finished?
|
When the user completely logs on.
|
|
Which program will move data in RAM(physical memory) to the HDD if it is not being used so other programs may utilize the RAM?
|
VMM
Virtual Memory Manager |
|
Which version of Windows 7 only allows signed, approved drivers to be installed?
|
Windows 7 64 bit
|
|
Which command line utility copies files, setting and user accounts from one Windows computer to another?
|
USMT
User State Migration Tool |
|
Which level of Windows Update fixes immediate security loop holes?
|
Hotfix
|
|
Which level of Windows Update fixes minor security holes and system updates?
|
Patch
|
|
What are a few different methods to install Windows?
|
Local Installation source
Unattended Installation System Imaging |
|
If using the Unattended method of Installation of Windows, what must you create first?
|
A text file called an "Answer File."
|
|
How much RAM is required for Windows 7 and Windows Vista Home Premium to run?
|
1 GB
|
|
What part of the system will generate a "checksum" error?
|
A memory error
|
|
What is a possible solution for the computer not booting or POST beep codes sound?
|
Memory is not installed correctly.
|
|
What is ECC or Error Correcting Code used for?
|
Memory error checking system
|
|
Is Parity an active or passive system?
|
Passive. It only detects memory errors.
|
|
Which memory error checking mechanism is ACTIVE?
|
ECC
Error Correcting Code |
|
Where should a single PATA drive be installed?
|
Furthest from the motherboard
|
|
While running POST, you receive any 1700 error. Which system is most likely at fault?
|
HDD
|
|
If video display is flickering or has distortion, a possible fault is?
|
Bent pins on the connector
|
|
How does the AT motherboard connect to power?
|
Through the use of 2 connectors called P8 and P9.
|
|
Which chipset controls the system memory and the AGP video ports?
|
Northbridge
|
|
Which chipset controls I/O functions, system clock, drives and buses?
|
Southbridge
|
|
Who are two well known BIOS manufactures?
|
AMI American Megatrends Inc
Phoenix Technologies |
|
Socket A is used for which processor?
|
AMD Athlon
Remember "A" for AMD, Athlon |
|
Which processor is used in a Socket 423 or Socket 478?
|
Pentium 4
Remember the 4's in the sockets |
|
The Xeon processors utilizes which socket?
|
Socket 603
remember the o in Xeon and the o in 603. |
|
The most common processor socket is?
|
Socket 775
|
|
What are the sockets PAC418 and PAC 611 used for
|
Itanium processors.
remember the 1's in the socket match the I in Itanium. |
|
Which type of processor slot is used by the pentium processors?
|
Slot 1
just remember #1 processor |
|
Which type of processor slot is used by the AMD processors?
|
Slot A
remember A for AMD |
|
What technology makes one physical processors appear as 2 logical processors?
|
Hyperthreading
|
|
What is dedicated high speed memory used for storing recently used data?
|
Cache
|
|
What is a VRM?
|
Voltage Regulator Module
|
|
Which memory is built into the processor?
|
L1 cache
|
|
What is the backside bus used for?
|
It is built into the processor and the CPU uses it to access L1 cache.
|
|
What is the system bus called?
|
The Front Side Bus
|
|
Which type of backup does not look at the archive bit?
|
Differential
|
|
What type of backup only looks at what has changes since last FULL backup.
|
Differential
|
|
Which backup only relies on the Archive bit?
|
Incremental
|
|
To backup system state data in Windows 7 you must create what?
|
A system image
|
|
What does the System State data consist of?
|
Boot files
System files Registry COM + object registrations |
|
What Windows XP service automatically maintains backup copies of key System files?
|
WFP
Windows File Protection |
|
What is the only way to backup the registry?
|
System State backup in XP
Full backup in 7 |
|
When the OS freezes or locks up and you get the blue screen, what does Windows automatically create?
|
a .dmp file
A Dump file |
|
What is a General Protection Fault or GPF?
|
That is where an application is accesing RAM that another App is using or an app is trying to access an invalid memory address.
|
|
What are the POST Beeps?
|
1 beep means system is ok
More than 1 means a problem |
|
"Inaccessible boot device" error
|
Check cables on HDD or controller
|
|
What is the CEO of the boot process?
|
NTLDR
|
|
"Device or program in registry not found" error
|
reinstall device
|
|
In Event Viewer, what are the 4 errors?
|
Information
Warning Error Critical |
|
Which Remote Assistance is taking control of others desktop?
|
Remote Desktop
|
|
Which Remote Assistance is sharing control of others desktop?
|
Remote Assistance
|
|
Which advanced boot option reverts the system to the state it was on the last successful user full log on?
|
Last Known Good
|
|
What file does the system create that contains the last known good configuration?
|
Control Set
|
|
What does Ntdetect.com do?
|
Tells NTLDR what kind of hardware/software you have
|
|
To perform ASR(Automatic System Recovery), you would need what?
|
Windows installation disk
ASR Disk ASR Backup |
|
How many wires in a Twisted Pair?
|
8 wires
|
|
How many sets or pairs of wires in a Twisted Pair?
|
4
|
|
What is UTP and STP?
|
Unshielded Twisted Pair
Shielded Twisted Pair |
|
Which network utilizes CAT 5e cable?
|
Fast Ethernet
|
|
Which network utilizes CAT 6?
|
Gigabit Ethernet
|
|
Which CAT cable is certified at 1 GBps?
|
CAT 6 and 6A
|
|
Which CAT cable is certified at 350 GBps?
|
CAT 5e
|
|
CAT 7 has a max speed of?
|
10 GBps
|
|
Which twisted pair does not give off poisonous gas when burned?
|
Plenum Cable
|
|
What kind of cabling is not affected by EMI?
|
Fiber Optic
|
|
What is the max length of Thick Net?
|
Thick net is 10Base5 and max distance is 500 meters. Use Vampires to tap into.
|
|
Which protocol is nonproprietary and routable across different networks?
|
TCP/IP
|
|
Which protocol is a proprietary routable network protocol designed by Novell?
|
IPX/SPX
Internetwork Packet Exchange/Sequenced Packet Exchange |
|
How many bits is an IPV4 address?
|
32 bits
4 8-bit octets |
|
Class A Addresses
255.0.0.0 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.254 |
Class B Addresses
255.255.0.0 172.16.0.0-172.31.255.254 |
|
How many bits in an IPV6 address?
|
128 bits
8 hexidecimal blocks seperated by colons can use 0-9 and A-F |
|
Which Device connects multiple Ethernet or twisted pair devices together. Broadcasts to all ports
|
Hub
|
|
A device that forwards packets to only the destination port based on MAC addresses.
|
Switch
|
|
A networking device that connects multiple networks together
|
Router
|
|
Dial up=Circuit switching networks
Ethernet=Packet switching networks |
modulation= covert digital to analog
demodulation=analog to digital |
|
What speed is the 802.11n?
|
600MBps
2.4Ghz & 5 Ghz |
|
What is the 802.11a?
|
54MBps
5 Ghz 60 Feet |
|
What is the 802.11b?
|
11MBps
2.4 Ghz 200-400 feet |
|
What is the 802.11g?
|
54MBps
200-400 feet 2.4 Ghz |
|
What enables wireless networks to connect to wired networks?
|
WAP
Wireless Access Points |
|
What does SSID stand for?
|
Service Set Indentifier
|
|
What is the max distance for Bluetooth?
|
30 feet
|
|
Bluetooth=1MBps(232 KB voice/768 kb data)
|
Infared
3 ft max uses IRDA standards |
|
Is Broadband an Analog or Digital Signal?
|
Analog
|
|
Is Baseband Analog or Digital?
|
Digital
Cannot simultaneously send and recieve Uses all bandwidth |
|
TCP/IP Ports
20/21=FTP Data/Command Control 25=SMTP 80=HTTP 110= POP3 143= IMAP 443=HTTPS |
SSL=Secure Socket Layer
This is TCP/IP 3 way handshake |
|
What creates a secure session for Telnet and utilizes port 22?
|
SSH
Secure Shell |
|
What device downloads and stores files on behalf of clients from the Internet?
|
Proxy Server
|
|
What is the Auto Configuration process used with DHCP?
|
DORA
Discover Offer Request Acknowledgment |
|
What service is active if you have an IP address of 169.254....
|
APIPA
|
|
What is the primary name resolution service?
|
DNS
Domain Name System |
|
Where does DNS look first for an IP address?
|
Local Resolver Cache
|
|
What is a manual map of FQDN to IP Addressees?
|
Host File
|
|
Which file is loaded into local resolver cache at every startup?
|
Host File
|
|
Where is the Host File stored?
|
C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\etc.
|
|
What is a NAT Server?
|
Network Address Translation replaces private IP with public IP and sends data out onto the Internet.
|
|
What is the name of a Microsoft peer to peer network?
|
Workgroup
|
|
What is a collection of a maximum of 10 computers, decentralized, with admin done on every computer?
|
Workgroup
|
|
A Centralized database that includes objects such as servers, clients, computers, user names and passwords.
|
Network Directory or
Directory Service |
|
In an Active Domain, which service holds all folders and accounts(Top Dog)?
|
Domain Controller
|
|
Which Processor was designed from the ground up for the mobile platform?
a. Legacy Mobil Intel b. AMD Turion c. Intel Pentium M d. AMD Athlon |
b. AMD Turion(Ultra)
|
|
Which Processor uses SpeedStep?
a. Legacy Mobil Intel b. AMD Turion c. Intel Pentium M d. AMD Athlon |
a. Legacy Mobile Intel
|
|
Which Processor was the first dual core processor designed by AMD?
a. Legacy Mobil Intel b. AMD Turion c. Intel Pentium M d. AMD Athlon |
d. AMD Athlon
|
|
Which Processor incorporates Power Now?
a. Legacy Mobil Intel b. AMD Turion c. Intel Pentium M d. AMD Athlon |
d. AMD Athlon
|
|
What is the standard size platter of a laptop hard drive?
a. 3.5" b. 2" c. 2.5" d. 3" |
c. 2.5"
|
|
How many pins does a SODIMM typically have?
a. 100 b. 172 c. 200 d. 144 |
a. 100
c. 200 d. 144 |
|
How many pins does a MicroDIMM typically have?
a. 100 b. 172 c. 200 d. 144 |
b. 172
d. 144 |
|
Which type of Mini-PCI card must be located against the Chassis?
a. Type I b. Type II c. Type III d. Type IV |
II.
There is no Type IV |
|
Which type of Mini-PCI card slides into a slot on the motherboard?
a. Type I b. Type II c. Type III d. Type IV |
c. Type III
There is no Type IV |
|
Which Battery has a short life of 3-4 hours?
a. NiCad b. NiMH c. Li-Ion d. Lithium Polymer |
a. NiCad
|
|
Which Battery has memory effect?
a. NiCad b. NiMH c. Li-Ion d. Lithium Polymer |
a. NiCad
|
|
Which Battery has twice as much power as NiCad?
a. Zinc Air b. NiMH c. Li-Ion d. Lithium Polymer |
c. Li-Ion
|
|
Which Battery does not suffer from memory effect?
a. NiCad b. NiMH c. Li-Ion d. Lithium Polymer |
b. NiMH
|
|
Which Battery is environmentally friendly?
a. NiCad b. NiMH c. Li-Ion d. Lithium Polymer |
b. NiMH
|
|
Which Battery has a jelly like electrolyte?
a. NiCad b. NiMH c. Li-Ion d. Lithium Polymer |
d. Lithium Polymer
|
|
What command controls the Power Management mode?
|
powercfg
|
|
On a Dot Matrix printer, how many pins on a pin strike printhead?
a. 9 b. 12 c. 20 d. 24 |
a. 9 pin
d. 24 pin |
|
Which Dot Matrix process uses 2 or more passes over each line to produces sharper and clearer letters?
a. printhead move b. letter quality pass c. Ink Transfer d. Pin Strike |
b. Letter Quality Pass
|
|
What component of the Windows Print Spooler Service is the communication between the application and the Windows printing system?
|
GDI
Graphics Device Interface |
|
What component of the Windows Print Spooler Service transfers data between the computer and printer?
|
Port Monitor
|
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What component of the Windows Print Spooler Service determines the correct print provider for the target print device?
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Print Router
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What document is a formalized statement that defines how security will be implemented within an organization?
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Corporate Security Policy
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What are the 3 factors of most authentication schemes?
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1. Something you know
2. Something you have 3. Something you are |
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In the User login process, you can be denied before completion of the Authentication process.
True or False |
False
You must be completely Authenticated before being denied. |
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What type of Access Control is based on roles?
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RBAC
Role Based Access Control |
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What Access Control measure uses ACL?
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DAC
Discretionary Access Control |
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Which Access Control measure will allow the User to set and modify their own permissions?
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DAC
Discretionary Access Control They can do this on their own files |
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What access control cross references user permissions with the file security settings to see if a user has permission?
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MAC
Mandatory Access Control |
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What are computer security "Rights"?
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Enables users to perform system wide actions like installing a printer, setting system time, and installing device drivers.
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What is a security measure that tracks user and operating system activities?
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Auditing
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Which Data encryption method uses a one-way encryption method where the data is never decrypted?
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Hashing
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Which data encryption method is a two way encryption that uses one key?
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Symmetric encryption or shared key
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Which data encryption method is a two way encryption that uses 2 keys?
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Asymmetric encryption or public key
Public key encrypts Private key decrypts |
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What are the two types of BIOS passwords?
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User
Supervisor |
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What would be used to alert you of network data analyzers or sniffers?
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IDS
Intrusion Detection System |
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Which wireless security method is used by cellphones and PDA's?
a. WEP b. WTLS c. WPA d. 802.1 |
b. WTLS
Wireless Transport Layer Security |
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What is pretexting?
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A social engineering attack whereby the attacker pretends to be someone they are not.
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