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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Duration of colonization of Spanish in Philippines
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333 years
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Philippines's islands which was conquered in 1565
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Cebu
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Capital of Philippines
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Manila
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2 reasons of colonization of Spanish in Philippines
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1. To have a share in the spice trade
2. To spread Christianity |
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Head of the Spanish government
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Governor
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Name for the divided Philippines's villages
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Encomiendas
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Define Encomienda system
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Filipino villages were forced to work and pay tribute to the encomiendro
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Define Polo system
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System of forced labour
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Define Vandala system
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System of forced deliveries
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3 effects of Spanish administration
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1. Starvation
2. Escapism 3. Revolution against Spanish |
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Define Nationalism
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The need to achieve independence from foreign rule and the efforts to achieve it
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One example of nationalist movement in the Philippines
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Propaganda movement
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One of the members of the Propaganda movement
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Jose Rizal
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2 Actions taken to achieve Propaganda's aims
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Wrote articles in newspaper and journals about the cruelty of the Spanish
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Another nationalist movement formed in 1862
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Filipino League
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Aim of the Filipino league
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To improve the social, economic and political status of the Filipino
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Date of the exile of Jose Rizal
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June 1892
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Location of the exile of Jose Rizal
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Mindanao
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2 examples of non-violent nationalist movement in the Philippines
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1. Propaganda
2. Filipino League |
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Founder of Katipunan
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Andres Bonifacio
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Date of the foundation of Katipunan
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July 1892
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2 aims of the Katipunan
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1. To overthrow the Spanish by revolution
2. To get independence from the Spanish |
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Year of Katipunan's organization of a revolution against Spanish
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1896
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Reason for the execution of Jose Rizal
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For being accused to be involved in the revolution
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The person who led a Cavite Revolution
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Emilio Aguinaldo
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President of Revolutionary government
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Emilio Aguinaldo
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Year of election of Aguinaldo as President of Revolutionary government
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1897
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Name of the pact which was signed by Spanish with the Philippines
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Pact of Biacnabato
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Date of the signature of Pact of Biacnabato
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December 1877
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2 terms of Pact of Biacnabato
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1. Aguinaldo was to resign from the Presidency of the Revolutionary Government and to stay in exile
2. Spanish promised to pay Aguinaldo and the farmers |
