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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Define Macroeconomics
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study of the performance of the economy as a whole and policies used to improve the economies performance
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Define Microeconomics
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study of the behaviour of individual sectors of the economy e.g. firms
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Relevance of Macroeconomics
Hint: 5 reasons |
1. Describe, explain economic trends & events
2. Measure the level of economic welfare 3. Predict future trends in economic activity 4. Determine if the standard of living is improving over time 5. Develop & apply appropriate policies to improve economic performance |
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Define economic indicators
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give an indication of the state of the economy at a particular point in time
- collection, summarising, presenting and interpreting economic stats |
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Leading Indicators
Define Examples |
Predict trends in economic activity & change before a direction becomes evident in the rest of the economy
Examples: business confidence building approvals share prices consumer sentiment share prices employment vacancies |
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Coincident Indicators
Define Examples |
Appear to move in line with the level of economic activity
Examples: retial sales unemployment levels interest rates real GDP growth sales of consumer durables |
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Lagging indicators
Define Examples |
Not expected to show any change until after trends have been confirmed in the rest of the economy
Examples: consumer debt levels savings bank deposits |