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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ease of flow. the more __ a substance, the less readily it flows
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viscous
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stony medeorite characterized by presense of small rounded grains or spherules
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chondrite
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outer rigid shell of Earth that lies above the asthenosphere and below the atmosphere and hydrosphere
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lithosephere
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the layer of the earth below lithosphere in which isostatic adjustments take place. rocks here are deformed readily and flow slowly
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asthenosphere
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1- mantle from base of asthenosphere to top of core (ie, below asthen.) 2- atmosphere layer above stratosphere and below thermosphere
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mesosphere
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external forces acting on masses or along surfaces, forces include shear, tension, and compression
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stress
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change in form or size of a body due to external forces
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strain
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behavior of material where stress cuases deformation that is recoverable- when stress stops, material returns to its original state
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elastic
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behavior of material where stress causes permanent flow or strain
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ductil
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behavior of material where stress causes abrupt fracture
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brittle
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behavior of a material that flows as a fluid (liquid) over time, but is strong (solid) at a moment in time
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plastic
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stress difference @ which permanent deformation 1st occurs
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yield stress
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condition of flotational equilibrium wherein the Earth's crust floats upward or downward as loads are removed or added
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isostasy
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measure of water volume where 1 acre of surface is covered 1 foot deep. An acre is about 90 % of the area between goal lines on a football field
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acre foot
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