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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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spherical Aberration
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peripheral rays focus @ different points on optic axis
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Coma
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off axis object causes image to have difference in mag
image is cone shaped |
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Oblique Astigmatism
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AKA: Radial Astigmatism, Marignial Astigmatism
off axis ray causeing 2 line images |
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Astigmatic Difference
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Distance btw line foci in Oblique Astigmatism
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Oblique Astimatic Error
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Dioptric difference btw 2 images in oblique astigmatism
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Pantoscopic
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180
Base Down prism |
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Face Form
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090
Base Out prism |
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Curvature of Field
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sphere off power in periphery
focuses on Petzval Surface |
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Image Shell Error
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Dipotric difference btw Petzval Surface & where image should focus
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Distortion
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different Mag in periphery in proportion to distance from OC
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Corrected Curve (Best Form lenses)
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minimizes Obique Astigmatism, Power Error, & Distortion
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completely corrects oblique astigmatism only
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Point Focal Lens
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tries to correct Power Error only
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Percival Form Lens
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compromise btw Point focal & percival lenses
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minimum tangential error form
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circle
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horizontal plane through upright cone
P=1 |
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Ellipse
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angle plane through cone that don't intersect base
Oblate Ellipse: P >1 Prolate Ellipse: 0 < P < 1 |
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Parabola
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plane is parallel to one side of cone
P = 0 |
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Hyperbola
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plane has greater angle w/base than cone w/base
P < 0 |