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10 Cards in this Set

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What is the most common cause of tonsillitis?
Group A Strep (GAS)
When treating patients with tonsillitis, what is the only pathogen requiring abx?
Group A Strep (GAS)
What are the Centor Criteria for tonsillitis? (4)
1)fever >38 degrees C
2)tender anterior cervical adenopathy
3)lack of cough
4)pharyngotonsillar exudate
When do you treat tonsillitis and when do you order a rapid strep?
1)treat when all 4 Centor Criteria are met
2) rapid strep if 3 criteria met
A patient presents with a sore throat, post-nasal drip, and sneezing. On exam you note lack of pharyngotonsillar exudate, and no fever. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Viral Tonsillitis
If a patient with viral tonsillitis presents with lymphocyte/WBC ratios >35% they are infected with ________
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)
What is the first step of tonsillitis management according to the Infectious Disease Society of America?
Laboratory Confirmation before abx
What is the first step of tonsillitis management according to the ACP-ASIM?
Use clinical algorithm to diagnose prior to abx treatment
Which antibiotics can be used to treat GAS tonsillitis?
PCN
Cephalosporin
Amoxicillin
Augmentin
Z-pack (Azithromycin)
Erythromycin
Tonsillectomy
A patient complains of nasal congestion that prevents him from breathing through his nose and causes him to have to stop eating in order to breath. He has a history of allergies. What is the probable diagnosis?
Adenoidal hypertrophy