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78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Masculine or Feminine?
lakes, mountains, oceans, rivers, seas |
Masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
months and days of the week |
Masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
numbers |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
colors |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
trees |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-aje |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-or |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-án |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-ambre |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
compound nouns |
masculine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-ma |
masculine (some of the time)
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Masculine or Feminine?
letters of the alphabet |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
islands |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-ción |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-tad |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-dad |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-tud |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-sión |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-ie |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-umbre |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-itis |
feminine
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Masculine or Feminine?
-sis |
feminine
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changing masculine to feminine:
if the verb ends in -or, -ón, -ín, és |
add an -a
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changing masculine to feminine:
if the verb ends in -a, -ante, -ista |
some nouns are invariable. change the article (el to la)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el actor |
la actriz (actor/actress)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el barón |
la baronesa (the baron/the baroness)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el caballo |
la yegua (the hourse/the mare)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el carnero |
la oveja (the ram/the ewe)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el conde |
la condesa (the count, the countess)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el duque |
la duquesa (the duke, the duchess)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el emperador |
la emperatriz (the emperor/the empress)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el gallo |
la gallina (the rooster/the hen)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el héroe |
la heroína (the hero, the heroine)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el hombre |
la mujer (the man/the woman)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el marido |
la esposa (the husband/the wife)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el marqués |
la marquesa (the marquis/the marchioness)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el padre |
la madre (the father/the mother)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el poeta |
la poetisa (the poet/the poetess)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el príncipe |
la princesa (the prince/the princess)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el rey |
la reina (the king/the queen)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el toro |
la vaca (the bull/the cow)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el varón |
la hembra (the male, the female)
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Masculine to Feminine:
el yerno |
la nuera (the son-in-law/ the daughter-in-law)
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el cometa
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the comet
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la cometa
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the kite
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el corte
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the cut
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la corte
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the court
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el capital
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the capital (money)
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la capital
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the capital (city)
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el cura
|
the priest
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la cura
|
the cure
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el editorial
|
the editorial
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la editorial
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the publishing house
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el frente
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the front (military, weather)
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la frente
|
forehead
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el guía
|
the guide
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la guía
|
female guide, telephone directory
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el mañana
|
tomorrow
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la mañana
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the morning
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el orden
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the order (sequence)
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la orden
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the order, command, religious order
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el papa
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the pope
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la papa
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the potato
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el pendiente
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the earring
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la pendiente
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the slope
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el policía
|
the policeman
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la policía
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the police force
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Article?
mano |
la (hand)
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Article?
tranvía |
el (streetcar)
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Article?
día |
el (day)
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Article?
mediodía |
el (noon)
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Article?
foto |
la (photo)
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Article?
moto |
la (motercycle)
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Article?
mapa |
el (map)
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Article?
imagen |
la (image)
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Article?
planeta |
el (planet)
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to pluralize:
nouns ending in -s with an unstressed final syllable |
noun remains same, use plural article (ex: los lunes, las crisis, los abrelatas)
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to pluralize:
nouns ending in a stressed -án, -és, ón |
no accent is needed (ex: el refrán, los refranes)
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