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11 Cards in this Set
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- Back
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what is the definition of perception?
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a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment.
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what is the person perception definition of attribution theory?
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an attempt to determine whether an individual's behavior is internally or externally cause.
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what is the person perception definition of fundamental attribution error?
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The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and over estimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others.
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what is the person perception definition of self-serving bias?
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the tendency for individuals to attribute their own successes to internal factors and put the blame for failures on external factors.
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what is the definition of frequent used shortcut in judging other selective perception?
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the tendency to selectivity interpret what one sees on the basis of ones interest background experience and attitudes.
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what is the definition of frequent used shortcut in judging other halo effect ?
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the tendency to draw to draw a general impression about an individual on the basis of a single characteristic.
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what is the definition of frequent used shortcut in judging other contrast effect?
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Evaluation of person's characteristics that is affected by comparisons with other people recently encountered who rank higher or lower on the same characteristics.
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stereotyping
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judging someone on the basis of ones perception of the group to which that person belongs.
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profiling
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A form of sterotypingin which a group of individuals is singled out typically on the basis of race or ethnicity for intensive inquiry scrutiny or investigation.
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what is the definition of self-fulfilling prophecy?
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a situation in which a person inaccurately perceives a second person, and the resulting expectations cause the second person to behave in ways consistent with the original perception.
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what is the definition of self-fulfilling prophecy?
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a situation in which a person inaccurately perceives a second person, and the resulting expectations cause the second person to behave in ways consistent with the original perception.
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