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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cardiac cycle
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1 contraction + 1 relaxation
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contraction of cardiac cycle
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"lub"/S1
systole blood moving out of ventricles starts with AV's closing |
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relaxation of cardiac cycle
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"dub"/S2
diastole ends with semilunars closing |
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blood flow through the heart
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superior & Inferior vena cava- R atruim- tricuspid valve-R ventricle- pulmonic valve-pulmonary artery- lungs- pulmonary veins-L atrium-aortic valve- L ventricle- body
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P
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depolarization of atria via SA node
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Q
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depolarization of AV nodes & bundle fibers
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R
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depolarization of ventricles
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S
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continued ventricle depolarization
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T
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repolariztion of ventricles
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U
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repolarization of Purkinje fibers
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mvmt of electrical impulses through the heart
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SA node- AV node- bundle of His- bundle branches- Purkinje fibers
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pulse pressure
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systolic- diastolic
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mean arterial pressure
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1/3 pulse pressure + diastolic
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five major factors impacting CO
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preload
cardiac contractility afterload HR blood volume |
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chemical mediators of BP
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renin
aldosterone ADH epinephrine |
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Virchow's Triad
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Thrombus Formation via
1. vessel wall damage 2. excessive clotting 3.alterations in blood flow |