|
Sulfasalazine |
Anti-infl, IBD |
Azulfidine |
|
Balsalazide |
Anti-infl, IBD |
Colazal |
|
Olsalazine |
Anti-infl, IBD |
Dipentum |
|
Mesalamine |
Anti-infl, IBD |
|
|
Omeprazole |
PPI |
Prilosec |
|
Lansoprazole |
PPI |
Prevacid |
|
Raberprazole |
PPI |
Aciphex |
|
Pantoprazole |
PPI |
Protonix |
|
Esomeprazole |
PPI |
Nexium |
|
Cimetidine |
H2 Blocker |
Tagamet |
|
Ranitidine |
H2 Blocker |
Zantac |
|
Famotidine |
H2 Blocker |
Pepcid |
|
Nizatidine |
H2 Blocker |
Axid |
|
Sucralfate |
Ulcer coating |
Carafate |
|
Ondansetron |
Anti-emetic |
Zofran |
|
Granisetron |
Anti-emetic |
Kytril |
|
Dolasetron |
Anti-emetic |
Anzemet |
|
Prochlorperazine |
Anti-emetic |
Compazine |
|
Droperidol |
Anti-emetic |
Inapsine |
|
Metoclopramide* |
Anti-emetic, pro-motility |
Reglan |
|
Trimethobenzamide* |
Anti-emetic, pro-motility |
Tigan |
|
Diphenhydramine |
Anti-emetic |
|
|
Dronabinol |
Anti-emetic |
Marinol |
|
Diphenoxylate (opioid) |
Antidiarrheal |
Lomotil |
|
Loperamide |
Antidiarrheal |
Imodium |
|
Polycarbophil |
Bulk lax |
FiberCon |
|
Psyllium |
Bulk lax |
Metamucil |
|
Mg salts |
Osmotic lax |
Milk of Mg, Mg Citr |
|
Na PO4 |
Osmotic lax |
Fleets |
|
Lactulose |
Osmotic lax |
Cephulac |
|
PEG |
Osmotic lax |
GoLYTELY |
|
Phenolphthalein |
Stim lax |
Ex-Lax |
|
Bisacodyl |
Stim lax |
Dulcolax |
|
Senna |
Stim lax |
Senokot |
|
Castor Oil |
Stim lax |
|
|
Docusate Na |
Stool softener |
Colace |
|
Mineral Oil |
Stool softener |
|
|
Ursodiol |
Anti-chol gallstones |
Actigall |
|
Edrophonium |
AChEI |
Tensilon |
|
Pyridostigmine |
AChEI |
Mestinon |
|
Neostigmine (also ag) |
AChEI |
Prostigmin |
|
Physostigmine |
AChEI, tx anti-Cholinergic OD |
Antilirium |
|
Tacrine |
AChEI, Tx Alz |
Cognex |
|
Donepezil |
AChEI, Tx Alz |
Aricept |
|
Rivastigmine |
AChEI, Tx Alz |
Exelon |
|
Galanthamine |
AChEI, Tx Alz |
Reminyl |
|
Parathion |
AChEI |
|
|
Malathion |
AChEI |
|
|
Dichlorvos |
AChEI |
|
|
Echothiophate |
AChEI |
|
|
Pralidoxime |
Tx AChEI OD |
Protopam |
|
Carbaryl |
AChEI |
|
|
Bethanechol |
Musc +, pro-motil |
|
|
Carbechol (glauc) |
Musc +, glaucoma tx |
|
|
Pilocarpine |
Musc + |
Pilocar, Isopto Carpine |
|
Methacholine |
Musc + |
|
|
Atropine |
Musc -, tx bradycardia, AChEI OD |
|
|
Scopalamine |
Musc -, motion sickness |
|
|
Cyclopentolate |
Musc - |
Cyclogyl |
|
Homatropine |
Musc -, induce mydriasis |
Isopto atropine |
|
Tropicamide |
Musc - |
Mydriacyl |
|
Benztropine |
Musc -, Tx Parkinson's |
Cogentin |
|
Biperidin |
Musc -, Tx Parkinson's |
Vascor |
|
Trihexyphenidyl |
Musc -, Tx Parkinson's |
Artane |
|
Propantheline (4o) |
Musc - (4o) |
Probanthine |
|
Ipratropium (4o) |
Musc - (4o) |
Atrovent |
|
Nicotine |
Nic + |
|
|
Succinylcholine |
Nic + |
Anectine |
|
Decamethonium |
Nic + |
|
|
(Carbachol) |
Nic + |
|
|
Hexamethonium |
Nic - |
|
|
Pancuronium (- M) |
Nic - |
Pavulon |
|
Vecuronium |
Nic - |
Norcuron |
|
Atracurium |
Nic - |
Tracrium |
|
Cisatracurium |
Nic -, no His SE |
Nimbex |
|
Turbocurine |
Nic -, also + His |
|
|
Al salts |
Antacid, tx diarrhea & hyperPOemia |
|
|
Ca salts |
Antacid, tx hyperK+ |
|
|
Mg salts |
Antacid, tx constipation |
|
|
Testosterone |
Androgen |
|
|
Methyltestosterone |
Androgen |
Android |
|
Fluoxymesterone |
Androgen |
Halotestin |
|
Gonadorelin |
GnRH analog |
Factrel |
|
Nefarelin |
GnRH analog |
Synarel |
|
Goserelin |
GnRH analog |
Zoladex |
|
Leuprolide |
GnRH analog |
Lupron |
|
Ganirelix |
GnRH ANTAG! |
Antagon |
|
Aminoglutethimide |
- pregnenolone |
Cytadren |
|
Finasteride |
5a-reductase inh |
Proscar, propecia |
|
Flutamide |
Androgen receptor antag |
Eulexin |
|
Bicalutamide |
Androgen receptor antag |
Casodex |
|
Nilutamide |
Androgen receptor antag |
Nilandron |
|
Cyproterone |
Androgen receptor antag |
Androcur |
|
Estrogen |
Estrogen |
|
|
Estradiol |
Estrogen |
|
|
Estrone |
Estrogen |
Premarin |
|
Ethinyl Estradiol |
Estrogen |
Estinyl, Feminone |
|
Diethylstilbestrol |
Estrogen |
DES |
|
Clomiphene |
Estrogen antag |
Clomid, Milophene, Serophene |
|
Tamoxifen |
Estrogen partial ag |
Nolvadex |
|
Raloxifene |
Estrogen partial ag |
Evista |
|
Anastrozole (- arom) |
Aromatase inh |
Arimidex |
|
Letrozole |
Aromatase inh |
Femara |
|
Exemestone |
Aromatase inh |
Aromasin |
|
Norethindrone |
Prog |
|
|
Medroxyprogesterone |
Prog |
Provera |
|
Danazol |
Prog |
Danocrine |
|
Mifeprisone |
Prog ANTAG |
RU-486, Mifeprex |
|
Vasopressin |
ADH |
Pitressin |
|
Propylthiouracil |
|
PTU |
|
Methimazole |
|
Tapazole |
|
Alendronate |
Bisphosphonate |
Fosamax |
|
Etidronate |
Bisphosphonate |
Didronel |
|
Pamidronate |
Bisphosphonate |
Aredia |
|
Risendronate |
Bisphosphonate |
Actonel |
|
Tiludronate |
Bisphosphonate |
Skelid |
|
EPO |
erythropoiten |
Epogen, Procrit |
|
Filgrastim |
Granulocytes only |
G-CSF, Neupogen |
|
Sargramostim |
Granulocytes & monos |
GM-CSF, Leukine |
|
Nesiritide |
BNP |
Natrecor |
|
Oxytocin |
Oxytocin |
Pitocin |
|
Octreotide |
Somatostatin analog |
Sandostatin |
|
Desmopressin |
ddAVP |
|
|
Dinoprostone |
PGE2, prepidil cervidil |
|
|
Carboprost |
PGF2a, hemabate |
|
|
Alprostadil |
PGE1, Caverject |
|
|
Epoprostenol |
PGI2, prostacyclin, flolan |
|
|
Latanoprost |
PGF2a, Xalatan |
|
|
Misoprostol |
PGE2, cytotec |
|
|
Diphenhydramine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Benadryl |
|
Brompheniramine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Dimetapp |
|
Chlorpheniramine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Chlor-trimeton |
|
Clemastine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Tavist |
|
Cyclizine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Marezine |
|
Cyproheptadine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Periactin |
|
Dimenhydrinate |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Dramamine |
|
Hydroxyzine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Atarax, vistaril |
|
Meclizine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Antivert |
|
Promethazine |
Anti-H1, first gen |
Phenergan |
|
Fexofenadine |
Anti-H1, 2nd gen |
Allegra |
|
Loratadine |
Anti-H1, 2nd gen |
Claritin |
|
Cetirizine |
Anti-H1, 2nd gen |
Zyrtec |
|
Digoxin |
Incr contractility, rate control in Afib |
Lanoxin |
|
Milrinone |
PDE inh |
Primacor |
|
Amrinone |
PDE inh |
Inocor |
|
Cilostazol |
PDE inh, tx claudication |
Pletal |
|
Sildenafil (PDE V) |
PDE V inh |
Viagra |
|
Theophylline |
PDE inh, tx asthma |
Theo-Dur, Slo-bid |
|
Aminophylline |
PDE inh |
|
|
Pentoxyfylline |
PDE inh, tx claudication |
Trental |
|
Nifedipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Procardia, Adalat |
|
Nicardipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Cardene |
|
Amlodipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Norvasc |
|
Isradipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Dynacirc |
|
Felodipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Plendil |
|
Nislodipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Sular |
|
Nimodipine |
CCB (arterial) |
Nimotop |
|
Hydralazine |
Direct vasodil (art) |
Apresoline |
|
Minoxidil |
Direct vasodil (art) |
Loniten, Rogaine |
|
Diazoxide |
Direct vasodil (art) |
Hyperstat |
|
Nitroprusside |
Mixed vasodil |
Nipride |
|
NTG |
Direct vasodil (venous) |
|
|
Isosorbide Dinitrate |
Direct vasodil (venous) |
Isordil |
|
Isosorbide Mononitrate |
Direct vasodil (venous) |
Monoket, Imdur |
|
Amyl nitrate |
Direct vasodil (venous), CN antidote |
|
|
Epinephrine |
Direct sympathomimetic |
|
|
NE |
Direct sympathomimetic |
Levophed |
|
DA |
Direct sympathomimetic |
|
|
Dobutamine |
Direct sympathomimetic |
Dobutrex |
|
Fenoldopam |
Direct sympathomimetic |
Corlopam |
|
Amphetamine |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
|
|
Methylphenidate |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
Ritalin |
|
Pemoline |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
Cylert |
|
Dextroamphetamine |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
Dexedrine |
|
Phenmetrazine |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
Preludin |
|
Methamphetamine, MDMA |
Indirect sympathomimetics |
|
|
Cocaine |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
|
|
Ephedrine |
Direct & Indirect sympathomimetic |
|
|
Pseudephedrine |
Indirect sympathomimetic |
Sudafed, etc |
|
Phenylephrine |
α1 + |
Neo-Synephrine |
|
Midodrine |
α1 + |
ProAmatine |
|
Xylometazoline |
α1 + |
Neo-Synephrine |
|
Oxymetazoline |
α1 + |
Afrin |
|
Clonidine |
α2 + |
Catapres |
|
Guanabenz |
α2 + |
Wytensin |
|
Guanfacine |
α2 + |
Tenex |
|
Methyldopa |
α2 + |
Aldomet |
|
Guanethidine/Guanadrel |
α2 + |
Ismelin/Hylorel |
|
Reserpine |
Sympathoplegic |
Serpasil |
|
Prazosin |
α1 - |
Minipres |
|
Terazosin |
α1 - |
Hytrin |
|
Doxazosin |
α1 - |
Cardura |
|
Tamsulosin |
α1 - |
Flomax |
|
Yohimbine |
α1 - |
|
|
phentolamine (rev) |
nonsel α- |
Regitine |
|
phenoxybenzamine (irrev) |
nonsel α- |
Dibenzyline |
|
Isoproterenol |
nonsel β + |
Isuprel |
|
Albuterol |
β2 + |
Proventil, Ventolin |
|
Pirbuterol |
β2 + |
Maxair |
|
Metaproterenol |
β2 + |
Alupent |
|
Salmeterol (long) |
β2 + |
Serevent |
|
Terbutaline (stat asth) |
β2 + |
Brethine, Bricanyl |
|
Ritodrine |
β2 + |
Yutopar |
|
Propranolol |
nonsel β - |
Inderal |
|
Nadolol |
nonsel β - |
Corgard |
|
Carvediol |
nonsel β -, some α - |
Coreg |
|
Timolol |
nonsel β -, tx glaucoma |
Timoptic |
|
Levobunolol |
nonsel β -, tx glaucoma |
|
|
Pindolol |
nonsel β -, AND partial β ag |
Visken |
|
Labetalol |
nonsel β -, AND partial β ag, AND some α - |
Normodyne, Trandate |
|
Carteolol |
nonsel β -, AND partial β ag, tx glaucoma |
|
|
Bisoprolol |
β1 - |
Zebeta |
|
Esmolol |
β1 - |
Brevibloc |
|
Atenolol |
β1 - |
Tenormin |
|
Metaprolol |
β1 - |
Lopressor |
|
Betaxolol |
β1 -, tx glaucoma |
|
|
Acebutolol |
β1 -, AND partial β ag |
Sectral |
|
Cortisol |
Short-acting glucocorticoid |
|
|
Cortisone |
Short-acting glucocorticoid |
Cortone |
|
Fludrocortisone |
Short-acting glucocorticoid |
Florinef |
|
Prednisone |
Intermediate-acting glucocorticoid |
|
|
Prednisolone |
Intermediate-acting glucocorticoid |
|
|
Methylprednisone |
Intermediate-acting glucocorticoid |
Solu-medrol |
|
Triamcinolone |
Intermediate-acting glucocorticoid, tx asthma |
Aristocort |
|
Betamethasone |
long-acting-glucocorticoid |
Celestone |
|
Dexamethasone |
long-acting-glucocorticoid |
Decadron |
|
Beclamethasone |
glucocorticoid for asthma |
Vanceril, Beclovent |
|
Fluticasone |
glucocorticoid for asthma |
Flovent |
|
Flunisolide |
glucocorticoid for asthma |
Aerobid |
|
Budesonide |
glucocorticoid for asthma |
Pulmicort |
|
Cosyntropin |
ACTH analog |
Cortrosyn |
|
Acetometaphin |
Analgesic |
Tylenol |
|
Acetylcysteine |
Acetometaphin antidote |
Mucomyst |
|
Ibuprofen |
Short-acting NSAID |
Motrin, advil, nuprin, etc |
|
Ketoprofen |
Short-acting NSAID |
Orudis |
|
Diclofenac |
Short-acting NSAID |
Voltaren |
|
Noproxen |
Intermediate-acting NSAID |
Naprosyn |
|
Sulindac |
Intermediate-acting NSAID |
Clinoril |
|
Oxaprozin |
Long-acting NSAID |
Daypro |
|
Piroxicam |
Long-acting NSAID |
Feldene |
|
Nabumetone |
Long-acting NSAID |
Relafen |
|
Meloxicam |
Long-acting NSAID |
Mobic |
|
Indomethacin |
NSAID, tx gout, close PDA |
Indocin |
|
Ketorolac |
NSAID w opiod potency |
Toradol |
|
Celecoxib |
Selective COX-2 inh |
Celebrex |
|
Rofecoxib |
Selective COX-2 inh, NO SULFA |
Vioxx |
|
Allopurinol |
Xanth ox inh |
Lopurin, zyloprim |
|
Colchicine |
Mictotubule inh, tx acute gout |
|
|
Probenecid |
Increase uric acid excretion |
Benemid |
|
Sulfinpyrazone (- plats) |
Anti-gout, mech? |
Anturane |
|
Cromolyn |
Mast cell stab |
Intal |
|
Nedocromil |
Mast cell stab |
Tilade |
|
Zafirlukast |
LTD4 receptor antag |
Accolate |
|
Montelukast |
LTD4 receptor antag |
Singulair |
|
Ziluteon |
Lipoxygenase Inhibitor |
Zyflo |
|
Thalodomide |
Immunomodulator, tx cut leprosy |
Thalomid |
|
IFN-a, b |
Immunomodulator |
|
|
Etanercept |
Immunomodulator |
Enbrel |
|
Infliximab |
Immunomodulator |
Remicade |
|
Gold compounds |
Immunomodulator |
|
|
Azathioprene |
Immunosuppressant, inh purine synth |
Imuran |
|
Mycophenylate mofetil |
Immunosuppressant, inh purine synth |
CellCept |
|
Leflunomide |
Immunosuppressant, inh pyrimidine synth |
Arava |
|
Cyclosporine |
Immunosuppressant, inh IL-2 |
Sandimmune |
|
Tacroliumus |
Immunosuppressant, topical |
FK506 |
|
Sirolimus |
Immunosuppressant, stents |
Rapamycin |
|
Quinidine |
Class IA Anti-arrhythmic |
Quinaglute, Quinidex |
|
Procainamide |
Class IA Anti-arrhythmic |
Procan-SR, Pronestyl |
|
Disopyramide |
Class IA Anti-arrhythmic |
Norpace |
|
Lidocaine |
Class IB Anti-arrhythmic, IV or IM |
Xylocaine |
|
Tocainide |
Class IB Anti-arrhythmic, PO |
Tonocard |
|
Mexiletine |
Class IB Anti-arrhythmic |
Mexitil |
|
Flecainide |
Class IC Anti-arrhythmic |
Tambocor |
|
Propafenone |
Class IC Anti-arrhythmic, also class II |
Rythmol |
|
Moricizine |
Class IC Anti-arrhythmic, also class IB |
Ethmozine |
|
Amiodarone |
Class III (and all) Anti-arrhythmic |
Cordarone |
|
Ibutelide |
Class III Anti-arrhythmic, also class IV |
Corvert |
|
Dofetilide |
Class III Anti-arrhythmic |
|
|
Sotalol |
Class III Anti-arrhythmic, also class II |
|
|
Verapamil |
Class IV Anti-arryhtmic, also - inotrope |
Calan, Isoptin, Verelan |
|
Diltiazem |
Class IV Anti-arryhtmic, also - inotrope |
Cardizem |
|
Adenosine |
Tx & Dx AV Nodal arrythmias, Cardiac Stress Test |
Adenocard |
|
Acetylsalicyclic acid |
Antiplatelet (COX) |
|
|
Clopidogrel |
Antiplatelet (ADP receptor) |
Plavix |
|
Ticlopidine |
Antiplatelet (ADP receptor) |
Ticlid |
|
Dipyridamole |
Antiplatelet, Cardiac Stress test |
Persantine |
|
Abciximab |
Antiplatelet (GPIIB-IIIA inhibitor) |
ReoPro |
|
Eptifibatide |
Antiplatelet (GPIIB-IIIA inhibitor) |
Integrilin |
|
Tirofiban |
Antiplatelet (GPIIB-IIIA inhibitor) |
Aggrastat |
|
Heparin |
Anticoagulant |
|
|
Protamine |
Heparin cure |
|
|
Enoxaparin |
Anticoagulant, LMWH |
Lovenox |
|
Dalteparin |
Anticoagulant, LMWH |
Fragmin |
|
Danaparoid |
Anticoagulant, LMWH |
Orgaran |
|
Warfarin |
Anticoagulant, inh Vit K reductase |
Coumadin |
|
Hirudin / Lepirudin |
Anticoag, Direct thrombin inhibitor |
Refludan |
|
Hiralog / Bivalirudin |
Anticoag, Direct thrombin inhibitor |
Angiomax |
|
Argatroban |
Anticoag, Direct thrombin inhibitor |
|
|
SK |
1st gen fibrinolytic |
Streptase, Kabikinase |
|
APSAC |
1st gen fibrinolytic |
|
|
UK |
1st gen fibrinolytic |
Abbokinase |
|
Alteplase (tPA) |
2nd gen fibrinolytic |
Activase |
|
Reteplase (RPA) |
3rd gen fibrinolytic |
Retavase |
|
Tenecteplase (TNK-TPA) |
3rd gen fibrinolytic |
TNKase |
|
Aminocaproic acid |
Procoagulants |
Amicar |
|
Aprotinin |
Procoagulants |
Trasylol |
|
Penicillin |
β-lactam, penicillin |
|
|
Ampicillin |
β-lactam, penicillin |
|
|
Amoxicillin |
β-lactam, penicillin |
Amoxil |
|
Nafcillin |
β-lactam, penicillin, IV |
Nafcil, unipen |
|
Oxacillin |
β-lactam, penicillin, IV |
Prostaphlin |
|
Methacillin |
β-lactam, penicillin, nephrotoxic |
Staphcillin |
|
Cloxacillin |
β-lactam, penicillin, PO |
Cloxapen |
|
Dicloxacillin |
β-lactam, penicillin, PO |
Dynapen |
|
Ticarcillin |
β-lactam, penicillin |
Ticar |
|
Mezlocillin |
β-lactam, penicillin |
Mezlin |
|
Piperacillin |
β-lactam, penicillin |
Pipracil |
|
Cefazolin |
1st gen ceph, IV |
Ancef |
|
Cephadroxil |
1st gen ceph, PO |
Duricef |
|
Cephalexin |
1st gen ceph, PO |
Keflex |
|
Cefotetan |
2nd gen ceph, IV |
|
|
Cefoxitin |
2nd gen ceph, IV |
Mefoxin |
|
Cefuroxime |
2nd gen ceph, IV |
Zinacef |
|
Cefaclor |
2nd gen ceph, PO |
Ceclor |
|
Cefuroxime axetil |
2nd gen ceph, PO |
Ceftin |
|
Cefprozil |
2nd gen ceph, PO |
Cefzil |
|
Loracarbef |
2nd gen ceph, PO |
Lorabid |
|
Cefoperazone |
3rd gen ceph, IV |
Cefobid |
|
Cefotaxime |
3rd gen ceph, IV |
Claforan |
|
Ceftazidime |
3rd gen ceph, IV |
Fortaz |
|
Ceftizoxime |
3rd gen ceph, IV |
Cefizox |
|
Ceftriaxone |
3rd gen ceph, IV |
Rocephin |
|
Cefdinir |
3rd gen ceph, PO |
Omnicef |
|
Cefixime |
3rd gen ceph, PO |
Suprax |
|
Cefpodoxime |
3rd gen ceph, PO |
Vantin |
|
Ceftibuten |
3rd gen ceph, PO |
Cedax |
|
Cefepime |
4th gen ceph |
Maxipene |
|
Aztreonam |
Monobactam |
Azactam |
|
Imipenem |
Carbapenem, always give w Cilastin |
Primaxin |
|
Meropenem |
Carbapenem |
Merrem |
|
Clavulonic acid |
Adjuvants |
Augmentin / Timentin |
|
Sulbactam |
Adjuvants |
Unasyn |
|
Tazobactam |
Adjuvants |
Zosyn |
|
Vancomycin |
Inhibits cell wall polymerization |
Vancocin |
|
Bacitracin |
Inhibits murein translocation |
|
|
Sulfamethoxazole |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog) |
|
|
Trisulfapyrimidines |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog), tx simple UTI |
|
|
Sulfisoxazole |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog) |
|
|
Sulfacetamide |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog), tx ocular infections |
|
|
Sulfadiazine |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog), tx burns & toxo |
|
|
Sulfadoxine |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog), anti-malarial |
|
|
Dapsone |
Sulfonamide (PABA analog), tx leprosy, PCP |
|
|
Trimethoprim |
DHFR inhibitor (folate analog) |
|
|
Pyrimethamine |
DHFR inhibitor (folate analog), anti-malarial |
|
|
Folinic acid |
Prevent megaloblastic anemia SE of Folate analogs (TMP, MTX, etc) |
|
|
Mannitol |
Osmotic diuretic |
|
|
Acetazolamide |
Diuretic, CA Inh, tx glaucoma |
Diamox |
|
Furosemide |
Loop diuretic, inh NaK2Cl |
Lasix |
|
Bumetanide |
Loop diuretic, inh NaK2Cl |
Bumex |
|
Torsemide |
Loop diuretic, inh NaK2Cl |
Demadex |
|
Ethacrynic Acid |
Loop diuretic, inh NaK2Cl, NO SULFA! |
Edecrin |
|
HCTZ |
Thiazide diuretic, inh NaCl |
|
|
CTZ |
Thiazide diuretic, inh NaCl |
Diuril |
|
Chlorthalidone |
Thiazide diuretic, inh NaCl |
Hygroton, Thalitone |
|
Indapamide |
Thiazide diuretic, inh NaCl |
Lozol |
|
Metolazone |
Thiazide diuretic, inh NaCl |
Zaroxolyn |
|
Spironolactone |
K+ sparing diuretic, Aldo analog |
Aldactone |
|
Amiloride |
K+ sparing diuretic, inh ENaC |
Midamor |
|
Triamterine |
K+ sparing diuretic, inh ENaC |
Dyrenium |
|
Eplereone |
K+ sparing diuretic, ? |
|
|
Captopril |
Ace Inh |
Capoten |
|
Losartan |
ATII receptor inhibitor |
Cozaar |
|
Lispro |
Insulin |
|
|
NPH, lente |
Insulin |
|
|
Ultralente |
Insulin |
|
|
Metformin |
Biguanide, inhibits glycolysis(?) |
Glucophage |
|
Glyburide |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Micronase |
|
Glipizide |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Glucutrol |
|
Glimepiride |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Amaryl |
|
Tolbutamide |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Orinase |
|
Tolazamide |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Tolinase |
|
Acetohexamide |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Dymelor |
|
Chlorpropamide |
Sulfonylurea (closes K+ channel &+ insulin prod) |
Diabinese |
|
Repaglinide |
Meglitinide |
Prandin |
|
Nateglinide |
Meglitinide |
Starlix |
|
Rosiglitazone |
Thiazolidinedione (+ periph ins sens) |
Avandia |
|
Pioglitazone |
Thiazolidinedione (+ periph ins sens) |
Actos |
|
Acarbose |
α-glycosidase inh |
Precose |
|
Miglitol |
α-glycosidase inh |
Glyset |
|
Neomycin |
30S inhibitor... inh init & causes misreading |
|
|
Kanamycin |
30S inhibitor... inh init & causes misreading |
|
|
Gentamicin |
30S inhibitor... inh init & causes misreading |
|
|
Tobramycin |
30S inhibitor... inh init & causes misreading |
|
|
Amikacin |
30S inhibitor... inh init & causes misreading |
|
|
Streptomycin |
30S inhibitor... inh init & causes misreading, also for TB |
|
|
Spectinomycin |
30S inhibitor |
|
|
Doxycycline |
30S inhibitor… blocks A site |
|
|
Tetracycline |
30S inhibitor… blocks A site |
|
|
Minocycline |
30S inhibitor… blocks A site |
|
|
Demeclocycline |
30S inhibitor… blocks A site; also to tx siADH |
|
|
Chloramphenical |
50S inhibitor… inh peptidyl xferase |
|
|
Erythromycin |
50S inhibitor… inh peptidyl xlocase |
|
|
Clarithromycin |
50S inhibitor… inh peptidyl xlocase |
|
|
Azithromycin |
50S inhibitor… inh peptidyl xlocase |
|
|
Telithromycin |
(ketolide) 50S inhibitor… inh peptidyl xlocase |
|
|
Clindamycin |
50S inhibitor… inh peptidyl xlocase & init |
|
|
Linezolid |
50S inhibitor… inh init |
|
|
Quinupristin/Dalfopristin |
50S inhibitor… inh A site & xlocase |
|
|
Ciprofloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Lomefloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Enoxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Levoxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Ofloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Gatifloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Maxifloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Sparfloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Norfloxacin |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Nalidixic acid |
Fluoroquinolones |
|
|
Metronidazole |
Baterial cytotoxin |
|
|
Nitrofurantoin (static) |
Baterial cytotoxin |
|
|
Polymyxin |
Bact detergent |
|
|
Rifampin |
Anti-myco, xscr inh |
|
|
Rifabutin |
Anti-myco, xscr inh… tx atypicals |
|
|
Rifapentine |
Anti-myco, xscr inh… long-acting |
|
|
Isoniazid |
Anti-myco, mycolic acid Inh |
|
|
Ethionamide |
Anti-myco, mycolic acid Inh |
|
|
Pyrazinamide |
Anti-myco, mech? |
|
|
Ethambutol |
Anti-myco, arabinogal inh… bacterioSTATIC |
|
|
Lovastatin (-statins) |
Hypolipidemic |
Mevacor |
|
Niacin |
Hypolipidemic |
|
|
Gemfibrozil |
Hypolipidemic |
Lopid |
|
Fenofibrate |
Hypolipidemic |
Tricor |
|
Clofibrate |
Hypolipidemic |
Atromid-S |
|
Cholestyramine |
Hypolipidemic |
Questran |
|
Colestipol |
Hypolipidemic |
Colestid |
|
Colesevelam |
Hypolipidemic |
Welchol |
|
Phenobarbital |
Antiepileptic |
|
|
Primidone |
Antiepileptic, pro-drug of phenobarbital |
Mysoline |
|
Tiagabine |
Antiepileptic |
Gabitril |
|
Vigabatrin |
Antiepileptic |
Sabril |
|
Gabepentin |
Antiepileptic |
Neurontin |
|
Phenytoin (PO) |
Antiepileptic |
Dilantin |
|
Fosphenytoin (IV) |
Antiepileptic |
Cerebyx |
|
Lamitrogine |
Antiepileptic |
Lamictal |
|
Zonisamide |
Antiepileptic |
Zonegran |
|
Carbemazepine |
Antiepileptic, tx trigeminal neuralgia |
Tegretol |
|
Oxcarbazepine |
Antiepileptic |
Trileptal |
|
Valproic Acid |
Antiepileptic, tx myclonic |
Dapakene |
|
Ethosuximide |
Antiepileptic, tx absence |
Zarontin |
|
Topiramate |
Antiepileptic, inh AMPA |
Topamax |
|
Felbamate |
Antiepileptic, inh NMDA |
Felbatol |
|
Li |
Mood stabilizer |
|
|
Chlorpromazine |
Low-pot phenothiazine |
Thorazine |
|
Thioridazine |
Low-pot phenothiazine |
|
|
Haloperidol |
High-pot phenothiazine |
Haldol |
|
Fluphenazine |
High-pot phenothiazine |
Prolixin |
|
Thiothixene |
High-pot phenothiazine |
Navane |
|
Clozapine |
Atypical antipsychotic |
Clozaril |
|
Risperidone |
Atypical antipsychotic |
Risperdal |
|
Olanzapine |
Atypical antipsychotic |
Zyprexa |
|
Quetiapine |
Atypical antipsychotic |
Seroquel |
|
Acyclovir |
Anti-metabolite (~G), SE: urine crystals |
|
|
Valacyclovir |
Anti-metabolite (~G), pro-drug of acyclovir |
|
|
Penciclovir |
Anti-metabolite (~G), topical |
|
|
Famciclovir |
Anti-metabolite (~G),, pro-drug of penciclovir(?) |
|
|
Ganciclovir |
Anti-metabolite (~G), tx CMV |
|
|
Ribavirin |
Anti-metabolite (~G), tx RSV & hep |
|
|
Cidofovir |
Anti-metabolite (~C), tx res viruses |
|
|
Trifluridine |
Anti-metabolite (~T), topica |
|
|
Idoxuridine |
Anti-metabolite (~T?) |
|
|
Vidarabine |
Anti-metabolite (~A), tx HSV ophth |
|
|
Amantidine |
M2 Inh (uncoating), also to tx PD! |
|
|
Rimantidine |
M2 Inh (uncoating) |
|
|
Zanamivir |
NA Inh (egress) |
|
|
Oseltamivir |
NA Inh (egress) |
|
|
Foscarnet |
Tx res HSV, VZV, CMV |
|
|
Terbinafine |
Sq Epox Inh, topical |
|
|
Itraconazole |
14-α-demeth Inh, PO |
|
|
Fluconazole |
14-α-demeth Inh, CNS |
|
|
Terconazole |
14-α-demeth Inh, topical |
|
|
Miconazole |
14-α-demeth Inh, topical |
|
|
Clotrimazole |
14-α-demeth Inh |
|
|
Tolnaftate |
14-α-demeth Inh |
|
|
Ketoconazole |
14-α-demeth Inh, PO |
|
|
Amphotericin B |
Bind ergosterol |
|
|
Nystatin |
Bind ergosterol |
|
|
Flucytosine |
Anti-fungal, RNA inh |
|
|
Caspofungin |
Anti-fungal, cell-wall inh |
|
|
Griseofulvin |
Anti-fungal, inh mit spindle (utubules) |
|
|
Halothane |
Inhaled anaesthetic, hep tox |
|
|
Methoxyflurane |
Inhaled anaesthetic |
|
|
(-fluranes), n2o |
Inhaled anaesthetic, nephrotox tox |
|
|
Lidocaine |
Local Amides |
|
|
Mepivacaine |
Local Amides |
Carbocaine |
|
Bipuvicaine |
Local Amides |
Marcaine |
|
Procaine |
Local Esters |
Novocain |
|
Cocaine |
Local Esters |
|
|
Tetracaine |
Local Esters |
Pontocaine |
|
Benzocaine |
Local Esters |
|
|
Morphine |
Opiod, severe pain |
|
|
Hydromorphone |
Opiod, severe pain |
Dilaudid |
|
Meperidine |
Opiod, severe pain… NO MIOSIS, NO OTTI CONTR |
Demerol |
|
Fentanyl |
Opiod, severe pain |
Sublimaze |
|
Heroin |
Opiod, severe pain |
|
|
Pentazocine |
Opiod, moderate pain |
Talwin |
|
Butorphanol |
Opiod, moderate pain but stroger than pentazocine |
Stadol |
|
Buprenorphine |
Opiod, moderate pain but stroger than pentazocine |
Buprenex |
|
Nalbuphine |
Opiod, moderate pain |
Nubaine |
|
Dezocine |
Opiod, moderate pain |
Dalgan |
|
Codeine |
Opiod, weak mu agonist |
|
|
Oxycodone |
Opiod, weak mu agonist |
Roxixodone |
|
Hydrocodone |
Opiod, weak mu agonist |
Hycodan |
|
Propoxyphene |
Opiod, weak mu agonist |
Darvon |
|
Tramadol |
Opiod, weak mu agonist |
Ultram |
|
Dextromethorphan |
Opiod, weak mu agonist |
|
|
Methadone |
Long-acting opiod |
Dolophine |
|
Naloxone |
Opiod antagonist (IV) |
Narcan |
|
Naltrexone |
Opiod antagonist (PO) |
Trexan |
|
Diazepam |
Spasmolytic, via GABAa |
|
|
Baclofen |
Spasmolytic, via GABAb |
Lioresal |
|
Dantrolene |
Spasmolytic via anti-SR Ca++ rel, tx malig hypertherm & neuroleptic malig syndr |
Dantrium |
|
Botulinum Tox A |
Spasmolytic via anti-SNAP-25 |
Botox |
|
Saquinivir |
Antiretroviral, protease inh |
|
|
Ritonavir |
Antiretroviral, protease inh, ALSO inh p450 |
|
|
Indinavir |
Antiretroviral, protease inh, SE: urine crystals |
|
|
Nelfinavir |
Antiretroviral, protease inh, SE: diarrhea |
|
|
Amprenivir |
Antiretroviral, protease inh |
|
|
Lopinivir/Ritonavir |
Antiretroviral, protease inh |
|
|
Zidovudine |
Anti-retro, anti-metab, can be used for prophylaxis |
AZT |
|
Stavudine |
Anti-retro, anti-metab, SE: neuropathy |
D4T |
|
Lamivudine |
Anti-retro, anti-metab |
3TC |
|
Zalcitabine |
Anti-retro, anti-metab, SE: pancreatitis |
ddC |
|
Didanosine |
Anti-retro, anti-metab, SE: pancreatitis |
ddI |
|
Abacavir |
Anti-retro, anti-metab (~A), SE: hypersens |
|
|
Nevirapine |
NNRTI |
|
|
Delavirdine |
NNRTI |
|
|
Efavirenz |
NNRTI, high potency |
|
|
Chloroquine |
Antimalarial |
|
|
Mefloquine |
Antimalarial, res falc |
|
|
Quinine |
Antimalarial, res falc |
|
|
Primaquine |
Antimalarial, tx ovale & vivax hypnozoites |
|
|
SDX-PYR |
Antimalarial |
|
|
TMP-SMX |
Anti-PCP |
|
|
Pentamidine |
Anti-PCP |
|
|
Atovaquone |
Anti-PCP |
|
|
Atovaquone |
Anti-protozoals(?) |
|
|
Tryp brucei |
Pentamidine, Suramin, Melarsoprol if CNS |
|
|
Tryp cruzi |
Nifurtimox |
|
|
Leish (kala-azar) |
Na Stibugluconate |
|
|
Taenia |
Niclosamide, Praziquantel (cysticercosis), Albendazole (cysticercosis) |
|
|
Echinococcus |
Albendazole (cysticerc) |
|
|
Anti-tremas (flukes) |
Praziquantel |
|
|
Asc, Nec, Acylost |
Pyrantel Pamoate |
|
|
Strong, Oncho |
Ivermectin |
|
|
Enterob, Trichuris |
Mebendazole |
|
|
Phenobarbital & Primidone |
Barbiturate and pro-drug (resp) |
|
|
Thiamylal |
Ultra-short acting barbiturate |
Surital |
|
Methohexital |
Ultra-short acting barbiturate |
Brevital |
|
Thiopental |
Short-acting barbiturate |
Pentothal |
|
Pentobarbital |
Short-acting barbiturate |
Nembutal |
|
Secobarbital (med) |
Medium-acting barbiturate |
Seconal |
|
Midazolam |
Short-acting benzo |
Versed |
|
Oxazepam |
Short-acting benzo |
Serax |
|
Triazolam |
Short-acting benzo |
Halcion |
|
Alprazolam |
Medium-acting benzo |
Xanax |
|
Estazolam |
Medium-acting benzo |
Prosom |
|
Lorezepam |
Medium-acting benzo |
Ativan |
|
Temazepam |
Medium-acting benzo |
Restoril |
|
Chlordiazepoxide |
Long-acting benzo |
Librium |
|
Clonazepam |
Long-acting benzo |
Klonapin |
|
Clorazepate |
Long-acting benzo |
Tranxene |
|
Diazepam |
Long-acting benzo |
Valium |
|
Flurazepam |
Long-acting benzo |
Dalmane |
|
Zolpidem (nonbenzo,BZ1) |
Non-benzo sedative via BZ1 |
Ambien |
|
Zaleplon |
Non-benzo sedative via BZ1 |
Sonata |
|
Eszopiclone |
Non-benzo sedative |
Lunesta |
|
Buspirone |
Anxiolytic, via 5HT1a |
Buspar |
|
Flumazenil |
Tx Benzo OD |
Romazicon |
|
Fluoxetine |
SSRI |
Prozac |
|
Paroxetine |
SSRI |
Paxil |
|
Sertraline |
SSRI |
Zoloft |
|
Citalopram |
SSRI |
Celexa |
|
Fluvoxamine |
SSRI |
Luvox |
|
Imipramine |
TCA |
Tofranil |
|
Amitriptyline |
TCA |
Elavil |
|
Doxepin |
TCA |
Sinequan |
|
Desipramine |
TCA |
Norpramin |
|
Nortriptyline |
TCA |
Aventyl |
|
Protriptyline |
TCA |
Vivactil |
|
Amoxapine |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Asendin |
|
Maprotiline |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Ludiomil |
|
Trazodone |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Desyrel |
|
Buproprion |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Wellbutrin |
|
Nefazodone |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Serzone |
|
Mirtazapine |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Remeron |
|
Venlafaxine |
Heterocyclic Anti-depressant |
Effexor |
|
Tranylcypromine |
MAO Inhibitor |
Parnate |
|
Phenelzine |
MAO Inhibitor |
Nardil |
|
Isocarboxazid |
MAO Inhibitor |
Marplan |
|
Levodopa/Carbidopa |
DA precursor & peripheral DOPA-DC inh (resp), Tx Parkinson's |
Sinemet |
|
Entacapone |
COMT Inhibitor (tx Parkinson's) |
Comtan |
|
Tolcapone |
COMT Inhibitor (tx Parkinson's) |
Tasmar |
|
Selegeline |
MAO-B Inhibitors |
Deprenyl |
|
Bromocriptine |
Ergot alkaloid |
Parlodel |
|
Pergolide |
Ergot alkaloid |
Permax |
|
Pramipexole |
Non-ergot D2,3 ag |
Mirapex |
|
Ropinirole |
Non-ergot D2,3 ag |
Requip |
|
Cabergoline |
Ergot alkaloid (- prl) |
Dostinex |
|
Ergonovine |
Ergot alkaloid |
|
|
Ergotamine |
Ergot alkaloid, tx migraine |
|
|
Methysergide |
Ergot alkaloid |
|
|
Sumatriptan (-triptans) |
5HT1 agonist, tx migraines |
Imitrex |
|
Methotrexate |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Mercaptopurine |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Hydroxyurea |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Anagrelide |
Tx ET |
|
|
5-FU |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Capecitabine |
Anti-metabolite, 5-FU pro-drug? |
|
|
Cytarabine |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Gemcitabine |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Pentostatin |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Cladribine |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Fludarabine |
Anti-metabolite |
|
|
Doxorubicin |
Intercalators |
|
|
Daunorubicin |
Intercalators |
|
|
Idarubicin |
Intercalators |
|
|
Mitoxantrone |
Intercalators |
|
|
Dactinomycin |
Intercalators |
|
|
Plicamycin |
tx hyperCa of malignancy |
|
|
Bleomycin |
Intercalators |
|
|
Etoposide |
Topo II inh |
|
|
Teniposide |
Topo II inh |
|
|
Topotecan |
Topo I inh |
|
|
Irinotecan |
Topo I inh |
|
|
Mechlorethamine |
DNA Alkylator, N Mustard |
|
|
Cyclophosphamide |
DNA Alkylator, N Mustard |
|
|
Ifosfamide |
DNA Alkylator, N Mustard |
|
|
Chlorambucil |
DNA Alkylator, N Mustard |
|
|
Melphalan |
DNA Alkylator, N Mustard |
|
|
Thiotepa |
DNA Alkylator, Ethylenimine |
|
|
Busulfan |
DNA Alkylator, Alkyl sulfonate |
|
|
Carmustine |
DNA Alkylator, Nitrosurea |
|
|
Lomustine |
DNA Alkylator, Nitrosurea |
|
|
Dacarbazine |
DNA Alkylator, Triazene |
|
|
Cisplatin |
DNA X-linker |
|
|
Carboplatin |
DNA X-linker |
|
|
Mitomycin |
DNA X-linker |
|
|
Vincristine |
Inhibits utub polym |
|
|
Vinblastine |
Inhibits utub polym |
|
|
Paclitaxel |
Stabilizes utub polym |
|
|
MeOH Poisoning |
Fomepizole, EtOH, folate, charcoal, hco3-, dialysis |
|
|
Disulfuram |
Inh ald DH, Tx alcohol abuse |
|
|
Strychnine poisoning (- Gly) |
Diazepam, NM blockade |
|
|
CN poisoning (- o2 util) |
Amyl nitrite (frees Fe3), w thiosulfate |
|
|
Fe chelator |
Desferoxamine |
|
|
Pb chelator |
EDTA |
|
|
Hg chelator |
Dimercaprol |
|
