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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Definition of Public Relations
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P.R. is the management function that establishes and maintains mutually beneficial relationships between an organization and the public on whom its success or failure depends.
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Revolutionary War
- time period - who was important and why - technological innovations |
- 1760s
- Amos Kendall (1820s): wrote speeches for Andrew Jackson and wrote stories about him. Also, held meetings with press. - Popular Press (1830s): power to the people, rising middle class, rise in literacy - Technological Innovations: steam press; Penny Press - dvlpd by: Denjamin Day |
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Industrial Revolution
- time period - who was important and why - economics ? population ? |
- 1870s
- Theodore Vail: AT&T, surveyed customers & tried to address their concerns - shift from agricultural economic base to industrial economic base - U.S. population doubles in 15yr. span; rural to urban lifestyle |
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Modern Era of P.R.
- time period - who was important and why - new media? |
- late 1800s to early 1900s
- (1889)Westinghouse and the Alternating Current vs. Edison and the Direct Current: "Battle of the Currents" -- Westinghouse/AC wins! - 1900, first publicity firm starts in Boston w/ Harvard as 1st client - Cinema (1910) ((followed by Radio 1920 and TV 1950) |
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Muckrakers (1900s)
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- period of protest and reform
- journalistic expose of gov't corruption and abuses of big businesses |
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Give a brief overview of the in-class video on "Bloody Ludlow/Rockefellers"
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- Union Miners' Strike in Colorado, 1913
- strikers were frowned upon by gen. public; viewed as sinister and unpatriotic; subject to any legal force |
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Bloody Ludlow or Ludlow Massacre
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- April 20, 1914
- Colorado State Militia opened fire; killing 53 people; incl. 13 women/children - Rockefeller Sr. condemned as the "man behind the guns"; a killer of innocents - lead to vilification of Rockefeller name |
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Rockefeller Jr. hires Ivy Lee...
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- Ivy Lee becomes an adviser to reinvent the Rockefeller image
- they changed the public perception of the Rockefeller's responsibility in the strike/Ludlow & improved reputation |