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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Probability
The chance of an event occurring
Experiment
An activity involving chance, such as rolling a number cube
Trial
Each repetition or observation in an experiment
Outcome
A possible result of an experiment
Event
The possible outcome of a probability experiment
Tree Diagram
A branching diagram that shows all possible combinations or outcome of an event
Complement
The set of all outcomes that are NOT the event
Impossible
Can NEVER happen; 0% chance
Unlikely
A small chance of an event occurring; 25% chance
As likely As Not
The same chance for more than one event to happen; 50% chance
Likely
A good chance of an event occurring; 75% chance
Certain
An event that will definitely happen; 100% chance
Sample Space
List of all possible outcomes
Counting Principle
Used to determine the total possible choices when
combining groups of items. For example, If you can choose one item from a group of M choices, and another
from a group of N choices, then the total number of two-item choices is MN
Independent Event
The outcome of one event DOES NOT affect the probability of another
Dependent Event
The outcome of one event DOES affect the probability of another