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100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The Pharmacist has asked you to obtain a MedWatch for so s/he can report what?
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An Adverse event regarding a drug
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Medications for ophthalmic administration are usually available in what two ways?
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Sterile isotonic drops or sterile ointment.
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What Class drug recall is the most serious?
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Class I
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IV's preprepared containing cytotoxic drugs are prepared in a(n) what?
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Biological safety cabinent
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Novaldex or ________ is an anti-estrogen type medication that is often used in the treatment of breast cancer.
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Tamoxifin
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Tylenol No. 3 is actaminophen 325 mg. and codeine _____mg.
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30 mg.
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When using a class A prescription balance, the least weighable quantity is what?
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120 mg.
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The form number for ordering Schedule II drugs is what?
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DEA Form 222
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Which drug can be used as a patch?
-Nuprcanial ointment -clonidine -amoxicillin -vitamin C |
Clondine
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How much cough syrup will a patient take in 24 hours if the dose is two teaspoonfuls every six hours?
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40 mL
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The smallest gelatin capsule used for extemporaneous compounding is what size?
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5.
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Coring can occur when what happens?
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The needle is not correctly inserted into the vile.
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Furosemide or Lasix© is used as what?
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A Diuretic
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The infusion rate of an IV is over 12 hours. The total exact volume is 800 ml. What would be the infusion rate in mls per minute?
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1.11 ml/minute
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You have a 70% solution of dextrose. How many grams of dextrose is in 400 ml of this solution?
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280 grams
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The standard pediatric dose for cefazolin is 20 mg/kg/day. The order is wriiten for 150 mg TID. The infant weighs 8 lbs. This dose is...?
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Too high.
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Federal law requires pharmacies to have available for inspection Copy 3 of the DEA form 222 for a period of how many years?
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2 Years
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An IV order calls for the addition of 45 mEq of CaCo3(calcium carbonate). You have a 25 ml vial of CaCo3 4.4mEq/ml. How many mls of this concentrate do you need to add to this IV?
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10.2 ml.
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In this formula how much talc is needed to fill 120 grams?
nupercainal ointment - 4% zinc oxide - 20% talc - 2% |
2400 mg
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A bottle of nitoglycerin has the label strength of 1/200 grams. What would this strength be in milligrams?
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0.3 mg
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A pharmacy wants to mark-up a product by thirty percent. How much would an item cost with this mark-up, if it's original cost was $4.50?
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$5.85
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Federal law requires an exact inventory must be kept for what?
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morphine sulfate
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The Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
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Provide information concerning hazardous substances.
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How much diluent do you need to add to 4 gm of powder to get a concentration of 500mg/ml?
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8 ml
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What does DAW mean on a written prescription?
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The brand name is to be dispensed as written.
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Your pharmacy has recieved a prescription for Ointment XYZ and is not available commercially. The prescription is written for 30 g with 2 refills. According to the FDA guidelines, what is the largest amount your pharmacy can compound when originally filling the prescription in anticipation of refills?
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90 g
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The last set of digits of the NDC aare indicative of what?
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package size
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The approximate size container for the dispensing of 180 ml of liquid medication would be?
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6 ounces
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A patient asks whether he/she can take a certian medication with another one? As a pharmacy technician, what should you do?
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Request the patient see the pharmacist for a consult.
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The doctor writes: ii gtts OU bid. What does this mean?
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two drops in each eye twice a day.
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Investigational drugs are regulated by who?
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FDA
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Which of the following books is used for FDA's list of approved drug products?
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Orange Book
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Propranolol is the same as what?
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Inderal.
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Thiazide diuretics are used to do what?
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Manage the retention of water.
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Which Act deals with the issue of safety caps on prescripton bottles?
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The Poison Prevention Act
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An example of a major drug-drug interaction would be..?
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warfarin-aspirin
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The appearance of crystals in mannitol injection would indicate that the product was...?
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Was exposed to cold.
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How many 30 mg KMNO4 (Potassium Permanganate) tablets are needed to make the following soluton?
KMNO4 1:5000 600ml? |
4 tablets
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Dextrose 25% 1000ml is ordered. You have only dextrose 70% solution available. How much of the dextrose 70% solution and sterile water will you use to fill this order?
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357 ml dextrose 70% and 643 ml sterile water.
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The Occupational, Safety, Health Administration (OSHA) requires pharmacies to have Material Safety Data Sheets for what?
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Each hazardous chemical used in the pharmacy.
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Of the following group names, which one would be used for a cough?
-antihelmintics -antitussives -antihistamines -anticholinerginics |
-antitussives
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Tobrex© ophthalmic ung refers to what?
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An Ointment used for the eye
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Suspending or thickening agents are added to suspensions to thicken the suspending medium and the sedimentation rate. Which of the following is not a suspending agent?
-carboxymethylcellulose -tragacanth -acacia -bentonite |
Acacia
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Oral Polio Virus Vaccine (Poliovax©) should be stored in a temperature not to exceed 46 degrees Fahrenheit. What is this temperature in Centigrade?
**Use this formula: Centigrade = 5/9(Fahrenheit degrees - 32 degrees)* |
8 degrees C
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You recieve a prescription for amoxicillin 75 mg QID for ten days. How many mls of amoxicillin 250 mg/5ml do you need to fill this prescription to last the full ten days?
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60 ml
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The doctor writes for aminophylline 125 mg po QID x 10 days. You only have the solution 250/5 ml. How much would be needed for one dose?
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1/2 teaspoonful
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Of the following schedules, which one deals with drugs that have no medicinal use in the U.S and have a high abuse potential?
-Schedule I -Schedule II -Schedule III -Schedule IV |
Schedule I
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You recieve a prescription for sertraline (Zoloft©) qd x 30 days. What is sertraline?
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Antidepressent
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All aseptic manipulations in the laminar flow hood should be performed at least how many inches from within the hood?
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6 inches within the hood
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Which auxillary label would be used for a prescription for tetracycline 250 mg capsules?
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Avoid Dairy Products and Antacids.
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You recieve an order for kaopecttate 30 ml bid prn. How many tablespoonsful is one dose equal to?
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2 tablespoons
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Which of the following is a Schedule II Controlled Substance?
-diazepam -meperidine -pentazocine -propoxyphene |
Meperidine
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If the manufacturer' expiration date for a drug is 12/08, the drug is considered acceptable to dispense until which date?
-12/01/08 -12/31/08 -11/30/08 -1/01/08 |
12/31/08
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The Roman Numerals XLII is equivalant to what?
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42
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A small volume intravenous bag specifically used to deliver medication is called an what?
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IVPB
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How many days will the following prescription last?
Prozac© 10mg #120 Sig: 2 po BID |
30 days
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The laminar flow hood should be left operating continuously. If it is turned off, it should not be used until it has been running for at least how long?
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Thirty Minutes
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Which auxillary label would you use for this particular sig: ii gtts AU bid?
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For the ear
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A dose is written for 5mg/kg every either hours for one day. The adult to take this medication weighs 145 lbs. How much drug will be needed to fill this order?
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989 mg
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How much medication would be needed for the following order?
Prednisone 10mg, on qid x 4days, on tid x 2 days, one bid x 1 day then stop |
24
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Benzethidine is in DEA Schedule 1, meaning that benzethidine has/can what?
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Has no currently accepted medical use in the United States.
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In which controlled substance schedule is Tylenol© No. 2 classified?
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Schedule III
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Assuming that one pint is equal to 473 ml, how many pints can be found in one liter?
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2.1 pints
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Licensing and general professional oversight of pharmacists and pharmacies are carried out by who?
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State board of pharmacy
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Most unit-dose systems provide each patient with a storage bin in which can be found a supply of drugs for how long?
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twenty-four hours
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The first line of defence against infection/contamination of an IV product is what?
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handwashing
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HIPAA requires that..?
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privacy rules are observed for PHI
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Which of the following medications must be administered in a glass IV container?
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nitroglycerin
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Preservative-free drugs must be used when drugs will be injected by which route of administration?
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intrathecal
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The two parts of the syringe that should not be touched are what parts?
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the tip and needle
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The sale of what medication is restricted by the Combat Methamphetamine Epidimic Act (CMEA)?
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Claritin-D 24©
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The first five digits of the National Drug Code (NDC) number identifies the...what?
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Manufacturer
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The Orange Book provides information about what?
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Generic equivalents
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From the following directions how many tablets should be despenced?
2 tabs po qig x 2 days, then 1 tab po tiq x 2 days, then ss po bid x 2 days then dc. |
24
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What should the last digit be of this DEA number?
AB431762_ |
Five
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Aminosyn is an amino acid often used in TPN orders to provide protein for cellular repair and growth. A physician writes an order for aminosyn 2.5% 500ml. You only have aminosym 8.5% 500ml. How are you going to prepare this order using a sterile evacuated container?
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add 147 ml of aminosyn 8.5% and qs with sterile water to 500 ml
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you are to use 2.4 ml of diluent to reconstitute a vial of medication. What size of syringe should be used?
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3 ml
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The use of isopropyl alcohol is important as a mean to preven contamination of an IV prodcut. What sould the minimum percent of isopropyl alcohol used be?
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70%
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Nitroglycerin is provided in a sublingual tablet. this means what?
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Tablet should be dissolved under the toungue.
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The percentage or fraction of the administered dose of a drug that actually reaches systemic circulation and the rate at which this occurs is the drugs...
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bioavailability.
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The type of formulary that allows the pharmacy to obtain all medications that are prescribed is a(an) what?
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Therapeutic equivalence
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Zantac, Tagamet and Pepcid are H2 blockers which are now available over-the-counter (OTC). What are these drugs used for?
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used to inhibit stomach acid secretion
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A "hospital borne" infection is also known as a _____________ infection.
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nosocomial
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Of the following drug recalls, which one is the most important in that all parties involved in the dispensing of a prescription (doctor, pharmacy and patient) must be notified due to the drugs potential or serious harm?
-Drug Recall I -Drug Recall II -Drug Recall III -Drug Recall IV |
Drug Recall I
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The pharmacist should be alerted if a petient is allergia to codeine and prescribed what instead?
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Robitussin AC.
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A prescription for amoxicillin 250 mg #30 has a usual and customary price of $8.49. The acquisition cost of amoxicillin 250mg #30 is $2.02. What is the gross profit?
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$6.47
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A senior citizen is pay for a prescription for penicillin VK 250 mg #30. The usual and customary price is #8.49. However this patient qualifies for a 10% discount. How much does the patient pay?
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$7.64
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A medication use to reduce a fever is called an what?
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Antipyretic
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A prescription is written for Septra Suspension 240 ml 1 teaspoonful h.s. + 1 refill. The insurance plan has a 34-day supply limitation. How many ml can be dispensed using the insurance plan guidelines?
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170 ml
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A prescription is written for Albuterol Inhaler: Dispense 2 inhalers of 17gm, 2 puffs q.i.d. What is the days supply if there are 200 metered doeses in each inhaler?
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50
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A prescription is written for humulin N U-100 insulin 10 ml, 40 units daily. What is the days supply?
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25
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A prescription is written for Tetracycline HCI suspension 125 mg/5 ml compounded from capsules and a mixture of Ora-Plus 50% and Ora-Sweet 50%. How many capsules of Tetracycline 250 mg are needed to prepare 50 ml of this suspension?
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5
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Convert the Celsius temperature of 100 degrees into degrees Fahrenheit.
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212
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How many doeses are in a 100 ml bottle of penicillin VK 250 mg/5 ml if each dose is 1/2 teaspoonful?
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40
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More than 3/4 of sales from pharmaceutical manufacturers are directly to who?
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Wholesalers
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Which of the following medications is associated with gradual discontinuation of therapy?
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Medrol
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Alprozolam is a/an:
-narcotic -barbiturate -benzodiazepine -stimulant |
benzodiazepine
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A prescription for duragesic pathes should be filed under which DEA schedule?
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Schedule II
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Which of the following medications is an antidiarrheal?
-propranolol -famotidine -methylphenidate -loperamide |
lopermide
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If a medication is to be taken a.c., it should be taken when?
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before meals.
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