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9 Cards in this Set
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PCR:
Linear vs. exponential |
You get exponential growth of the product (cycle^#)
& you get linear growth of the original template (x cycle #) |
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What is the role of the primers in PCR?
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Primer anneals to the DNA strand so TAQ polymerase can add on
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What are the PCR components?
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template DNA, 2 primers (forward & reverse), dNTPs, Polymerase, magnesium, thermocycler
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Tm = ?
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Tm= (A+T) x 2 + (G+C)x 4
determines the annealing temperature |
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Primer 1:
Primer 2: |
Primer 1: forward direction, reads like the gene
Primer 2: reverse direction, inversion of the gene |
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What is real time PCR?
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“real-time PCR” allows us to actually view the increase in the amount of DNA as it is amplified
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SYBR green dye
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binds to double stranded DNA, it also increase the fluorescent emissions. so the more DNA the more signal increase
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what is the advantage of using real time PCR?
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no gel, detection is capable, collects data in exponential
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Nested PCR
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increase the specificity of PCR with primer set 1&2 and primer set 3&4
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