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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Older patient wiith generalized non-articular problems: differential diagnosis
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Rheumatoid arthritis
Polymyalgia rheumatica Fibromyalgia Myopathy/myositis |
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RA bloodwork findings
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Normocytic anemia
Thrombocytosis (inflammation) Mildly elevated CRP, ESR Positive RF Positive anti-CCP |
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Polymyalgia Rheumatica: Clinical features
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Stiffness and pain in muscles of neck, shoulder girldle and pelvic girdle for >4wks
<50yo Rapid onset Mild synovitis Malaise, wt loss, sweats, fever |
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Polymyalgia Rheumatica: bloodwork
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Everything normal except ESR very high (>40mm/hr)
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What disease is polymyalgia rheumatica associated with?
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Giant cell arteritis - need to look for scalp pain, jaw claudication and headache to rule out
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Myositis: Clinical Features
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Painless proximal muscle weakness (deltoid, hip flexors, neck, trunk)
+/- associated arthritis |
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Myositis: bloodwork abnormalities
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Elevated CK is key
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Fibromyalgia syndrome: clinical features
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Chronic, diffuse neuromuscular pain in the absence of observable pathology
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Fibromyalgia syndrome: associated complaints
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diffuse aching/stiffness
fatigue sensation of swelling of hands/feet parasthesias tension headaches/migraines IBD symptoms anxiety/depression weight gain |
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Fibromyalgia syndrome: physical exam findings and bloodwork
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Tender points
no abnormalities in bloodwork |
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Polymyalgia rheumatica: Treatment
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Prednisone - should have rapid response
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