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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are the five states of matter
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bose-einstien condensate, solid, liqued, gas, plasma
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what are the 5 phase changes
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freezing, melting, evaporation, condensation, and sublimation
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chemical or physical change
bout a shirt and dyed it at home |
chamical
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chemical or physical
cut strips of paper and made a paper chain |
physical
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what is buoyancy
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upward firce of water on object
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friction
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force that resists movement between 2 object
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inertia
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TENDENCY OF AN OBJECT AT REST TO STAY AT REST AND AN OBJECT IN MOTION TO STAY IN MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE AT A CONSTANT SPEED
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MOTION
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change of position from one place to another
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balanced forces
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result when all forces acting on an object are equel so no motion is produced
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unbalanced forces
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result when some forces acting on an object are stronger than others producing motion
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periodic motion
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back and forth motion
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period
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movement of a pendulum away from and back to its origonal place
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circular motion
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motion along a circular path
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velocity
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measure of the speed and direction of a moving object
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weight
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the pull of the earths gravity on an object
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lubricants
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substance that reduces friction by making parts slide smoothly over one another
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streamlining
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designing an object to minimize ait resistance
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air pressure
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weight of the air pressing down on the earth
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anemometer
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device that measures wind speed
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barometer
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measures air pressure
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pressure system
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large section of air with the same pressure
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dew point
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temperature at which air becomes saturated and moisture in the air begins to condense
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humidity
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moisture in the air
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hygrometer
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measures relative humidity
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isobar
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line on the map that connects area of the same pressure
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rain guage
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weather instrument used to measure rainfall
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saturated air
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air holding all the moisture it can hold
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forcasting
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the science of studying and prdicting the weather
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supercooled
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cooled below freezing but still liquid
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weather
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the condition of the air in a particular oplace at a particular time
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windchill
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measure of how much cooler the air feels on a windy day
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wind vane
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measures air direction
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biome
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several ecosystems with similar climates, plants, and animals
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biosphere
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all the biomes on earth
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community
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all the populatin in one area
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ecology
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study of living things and their relationships with one another and with nonliving things
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ecosystem
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all the living and nonliving things in an area
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individual
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single organism that belongs to a certain spieces
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population
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group of organisms of the same species living in the same area
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climate
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pattern of weather in an area over a long period of time
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biotic factor
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living thing that effects other living things
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detrivore
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organism that feeds on dead plant and animal matter and animal waste
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abiotic factor
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nonliving thing that affects the ecosystem
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balance of nature
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fact that the size of populations remain relatvely stable, changing slightly iin responce to changes in other populations
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carrying capacity
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the populatian of a particular organisms that an ecosystem can support
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limiting factor
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factor that controls the size of a population
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calorie
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measure of how much energy food produces
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host
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organism that a parasite lives in or on
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astronomy
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the study of stars planets and other objects in the universe
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cluster
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large group of stars
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