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10 Cards in this Set

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period
horizontal row of elements in the periodic table whose properties change gradually and predictably.
element
a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
group
family of elements in the periodic table that have similar physical or chemical properties.
representative element
elements in groups 1 and 2 and 13-18 in the periodic table that include metals, metalloids, and nonmetals.
transition element
elements in groups 3–12 in the periodic table, all of which are metals
metal
element that has luster, is malleable, ductile, and a good conductor of heat and electricity.
nonmetal
element that is usually a gas or brittle solid at room temperature and is a poor conductor of heat and electricity.
metalloid
element that shares some properties with both metals and nonmetals.
Mendeleev
demitri mendeleev russian chemist first to document periodic table.
Periodic Table
chart of all elements.