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195 Cards in this Set

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What are the endings in the future conjugation?
`e, `as, `a, emos, `an
What are the endings in the conditional tense?
`ia, `ias, `ia, `iamos, `ian
What are the preterit endings, er/ir verbs?
`i, iste, i`o, imos, ieron
What are the preterit endings in ar verbs?
e`, aste, o`, amos, aron
What are the imperfect endings in ar verbs?
aba, abas, aba, `abamos,aban
What are the imperfect endings for ir verbs?
`ia, `ias, `ia, `iamos, `ian
Imperativo, commands
Usted/ustedes affirmative commands
Conjugate to usted form of subjunctive
Usted/ustedes negative commands
Conjugate to usted form of subjunctive
Tu affirmative commands
Conjugate to usted form of the present indicative
Tu negative commands
tu form of subjunctive
Irregular affirmative tu commands
ven di sal haz ten ve pon se`
Nosotros affirmative commands
conjugate to nosotros present subjunctive
Nosotros negative commands
conjugate to nosotros present subjuntive
When using a pronoun with affirmative commands the pronoun is...
always attached to the verbs
When using a pronoun with negative commands the pronoun is...
after the no and before the verb
What are the subjunctive endings?
er/ir verbs
a,as,a,amos,an
What are the subjunctive endings, ar verbs?
e,es,e,emos,en
What is the stem of the subjunctive?
The present yo form -the o.
Irregular verbs in the subjunctive
dar-de`
estar-este`
ir-vaya
saber-sepa
ser-sea
Las La`grimas
tears
El Grito
shout
La Risa
laugh
el beso
kiss
la lucha
fight
los celos
jealousy
La felicidad
happiness
el abrazo
hug
el perdo`n
forgiveness
El remordimiento
regret
el amor incondicional
unconditional love
el miedo
fear
el cari~no
Affection, fondness
La amistad
friendship
el nerviosismo
nervousness
el prejuicio
prejudice
El aborrecimiento
loathing/hatred
El racismo
racism
la envidia
envy
el rencor
resentment
la tristeza
sadness
La preocupacio`n
worry
La agoni`a
agony
La ira
anger
el oido
hatred
la ansiedad
anxiety
El aborrecimiento
loathing/hatred
El racismo
racism
la envidia
envy
el rencor
resentment
la tristeza
sadness
La preocupacio`n
worry
La agoni`a
agony
La ira
anger
el oido
hatred
la ansiedad
anxiety
La ansiedad
anxiety
La sopresa
surprise
el asombro
amazement, astonishment
el susto
fright
la locura
madness
el golpe
hit
el suspiro
sigh
la vulnerabilidad
vulnerability
la soledad
loneliness
la indignacio`n
indignation (righteous anger)
La vergu:enza
Shame
La inseguridad
insecure, unvertain
la culpabilidad
guilt
la igualidad
equality
la insensatez
folly
el e`xito
success
la esperanza
hope
la barbaridad
outrageous thing
la sospecha
suspicion
la malestar
discomfort
el malestar
discomfort
la miseria
extreme poverty, misery
la rebeldi`a
rebelliousness
carpintero
carpenter
retrato
portrait
escultor
sculptor
maniffestacion
protest
premio
award
pobreza
poverty
casco
helmet
fesoro
treasure
huelga
riot
Explotacio`n
exploitation
ganancia
earnings/revenue
enduedado
indebted
desperdido to`xico
toxic waste
petro`leo
oil
hidrocarburos
hydrocarbons
contaminacio`n
contamination
remediar
to remedy
biodiversidad
biodiversity
intacto
untouched/intact
ternura
tenderness
Ende`mico
endemic
anexar
to annex (take territory)
nidos
nests
balleneros
whalers
lobos marinos
sea lions
protejer
protect
cerdos
pigs
eradicar
to eradicate/get rid of
recursos naturales
natural resources
fundar
found
Levantamientos
uprising
firmar
to sign
bilingu:e
tenencia de la tierra-land holdings
gestio`n sustenible
sustainable development
libre determinacio`n
self determination
clave
key
prestamo
loan
competencia
competition
Analfabetismo
illiteracy
convencional
formal
el sistema
system
las reformas
the reforms
las zonas rurales
rural areas
el pre`stamo
the loan
privado
private
pu`blicos
public
primeria
elementary school
Secundaria
middle school/ highschool
Asueto
little holiday
torneo
tournament
copa mundial
world cup
calificar
to qualify
Relegado
relegated
goleador
scorer
marcar un gol
to score a goal
colocador
the placer (volleyball)
Volador
the flyer (volleyball)
Servidor
server (volleyball)
desear
to wish for
soprender
surprised
confiar
to trust
confianza
trust
entierro
burial
enterrar
to bury
ganancia
gain
remedio
remedy
aumentar
to augment (make bigger)
nevar
snow
arreglar
to fix
broma
joke
beso
kiss
emplear
employ
asustar
to scare
limpiar
to clean
fracasar
to mess it up
quejarse
to complain
empaquetar
paquete
package
alegri`a
joy
obedecer
obey
la existencia
the existence
coleccionar
to collect
avisar
to advise
educar
to educate
anunciar
to advertise
heredar
inherit
quejar(se)
to complain
crecer
to grow/grow up
fracasar
to fail
construir
to build
ensen~ar
to teach
llover
to rain
cuidar
care
enamorar(se)
to fall in love
la caminata
walk (noun)
adivinar
to guess
pista
hint
peluco`n
wig
delincuencia
crime
estar pilas
attentive/alert
ponserse las pilas
recharge your energy
peato`n
pedestrian
chosa
shack
mendigar
to beg
achachay
frio
arraray
quemarse
atatay
disgust
che`vere
cool
Baca`n
che`vere
Que` te vaya bien
have a good day
Present perfect
preterito perfecto
he, has, ha, hemos, han

+ the past participle (ido/ado)
Past perfect
habi`a, habi`as, habi`a, habi`amos, habi`an
Future perfect
habre`, habra`s, habra`, habremos, habra`n
6 de Diciembre
La founducio`n de Quito
10 de Agosto
el di`a de independencia de Ecuador
Eloy Alfaro
a president of Ecuador, muy liberal, iso el tren. Lider del revolucion liberal.
`12 de octubre
la dia de la raza
Columbus discovered America
Atahualpa
the last inca in quito