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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is Systemic Sarcoidosis?
Multisystem dz of unknown etiology characterized by noncaseating granulomas
How does a pt w/ Sarcoidosis present?
1. Fever
2. Cough
3. Malaise
4. Arthritis
5. Dyspnea
6. Wt loss
7. Skin (erythema nodosum, violaceous skin plaques)
What are the features of Sarcoid (mneonic GRUELING)
1. Granulomas
2. aRthritis
3. Uveitis
4. Erythema nodosum
5. Lymphadenopathy
6. Interstitial fibrosis
7. Negative TB test
8. Gammaglobulinemia
Which tests are used to dx Sarcoidosis?
1. CXR
2. Bx (lymph node bx or lung bx revealing noncaseating granulomas)
3. PFT (restrictive lung pattern
4. inc. ACE,
5. Hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria,
6. Inc. Alk Phos w/ liver involvement
What is the staging of Sarcoidosis on CXR?
Stage 1: Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy alone
Stage 2: Hilar adenopathy + pulmonary infiltrates
Stage 3: Pulmonary infiltrates alone
How do you tx Sarcoidosis?
Systemic corticosteroids