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5 Cards in this Set
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What particle is moved through the urine more than any other?
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urea
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Explain how urea clearance is dependent upon diuresis, urine flow.
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Higher flow rates prevent urea reabsorption and maintain high clearance. At lower flow rates, clearance drops, reabsorption increases, but concentration increases.
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What compounds experience non-ionic diffusion?
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weak acids and bases
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What is diffusion trapped?
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Charged molecules are trapped in the lumen
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Explain the treatment of phenobarbital poisoning.
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Give base and an osmotic diuretic and hydrate to reduce ADH secretion.
This will diffusion trap the molecule. HPb is converted to Pb- in the lumen. |
