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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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TCGA 1992 - Why does it exist?
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Callaghan - creates equity. charged on realisation absis lock in affect
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CGT arises...
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...when chargeable PERSON makes chargeable DISPOSAL of an ASSET
gain - (exemptions/reliefs) - losses |
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Person, ss 2, 59, 60, 65
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Resident in UK/ Ordinarily resident
Trustees, personal respresentatives (potentially gains by deceased) |
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Asset s. 21 (1)
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any form of property other than £
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OBruien v Benson's Hosiery
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An employer's rights under service contract = asset
Compamu acquired services of Director an acquisiation Director paid £50000 to be released CGT: non-assignmable; no market value -> still disposal of asset = rights Section 22(2)c: capital sums for surrender of rights |
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Kirby v Thorn EMI
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Thorn's subsidiary MI etnered into agreement --> shares to GE
For 575000 covenant that THorn would not touch company Covenant argued not a disposal of asset Goodwill an asset; case established sec 22(3) |
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Chargeable disposal
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s 21(2): part disposal or full disposal
s 22: where any cpital sum is derived from assets |
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IRC v Montgomery
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Property damaged, rights under insurance policy assinged -> consideration for rights not derived from property damaged
taxpayer held building in trust effected policies in insurance buildings destroyed by fire compensation 75000 gain did not accrue in assingment of rights ss22(3) confined to cases where no asset is acquired by person paying capital sum (e.g. KIRBY) |
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Marren v INgles
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taxpayers sold shares in private company w/provision for payment of a further amt. based on market price following flotation
Deffered consideration payed later RIght to deffered consideration asset; on receipt of consideration there was a disposal (ss22(3)) RIght to payment not a debt, exemption DNA |
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Davenport v Chilver
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T and mother owned interest in property in Latvia
USSR seized propeorty COmpensation alotted by statutory means T entitles to mother's estate and compensation TAxabale under s 22 for both estate and property derived funds |
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Drummond v Brown
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T's lease terminated, received compensation
COmpensation arose from Landlord and Tenant Act - therefore not property derived |
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Zim Property LTd v Proctor
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T Co. propeorty investment company, sold propoerty, purchaser claimed bad title
T sued solicitor for negligence Case settled of out of court for 69000 Cause of action was an assert for CGT (see O'Brien) |
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Turner v Follet
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Special cases: gifts, bargains not at arm's length - Doner eemed to have received market value
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Aberdeen Construction Group Ltd v IRC
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AC brought hsare capital in RF and made unsecured laons to RF
AC entered contract with purchaser to the shares who agreed to purchase share capital if AC waives RF loan Sum needs apportionment for CGT as not all due to share capital Disposal of debt does not equal allowable loss as it was not a debt on a security |
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IRC v Richard's Executors
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Costs encurred by executors in making an inventory of a deceased's assets w/ view to obtaining information against chargeable gains accuring on disposal of assets
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Indexation allownace/ taper relief
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Indexes disposal to inflation - for companies only
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Goodwin v Curtis
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Land and exemption for only or main residence s 222 - 226
Taxpayer bought residence, lived in it for 10 days DIsmissed, not exempt as no permanence |
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Lewis v Lady Rock
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Dwelling house and grounds
- Taxapyer sold cottage on grounds - Not appartuent, therefore liable for CGT |
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Honour v Norris
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Flats around square even if used by same family member, do not consitute a residence
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Death not disposal for CGT
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s 62
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