• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Front

How to study your flashcards.

Right/Left arrow keys: Navigate between flashcards.right arrow keyleft arrow key

Up/Down arrow keys: Flip the card between the front and back.down keyup key

H key: Show hint (3rd side).h key

image

PLAY BUTTON

image

PLAY BUTTON

image

Progress

1/42

Click to flip

42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Total Profit
Sum of Open and Closed Profits for test sample
Closed Profit
Current Closed Profit for test sample
Size
Current number of share long or short
Total Trade Count (TCnt)
Total number of trades the model made on the test symbol during the test period
Average Profit (Avg Prof)
The average gain for all trades the model made on the test symbol and test period
Average Duration (AvgDur)
The average number of bars a trade is held
Average Win (AvgWin)
Average winning trade
Average Loss (AvgLoss)
Average losing trade
Maximum Win (MaxWin)
Maximum winning trade in the test sample
Maximum Loss (MaxLoss)
Maximum losing trade in the test sample
Average Duration (AvgDur)
The average number of bars a trade is held
Average Win (AvgWin)
Average winning trade
Average Loss (AvgLoss)
Average losing trade
Maximum Win (MaxWin)
Maximum winning trade in the test sample
Maximum Loss (MaxLoss)
Maximum losing trade in the test sample
Max Consecutive Win (MCWin)
The Maximum consecutive wins in a row
Max Consecutive Loss (MCLoss)
The Maximum consecutive losses in a row
Percent Win (%Win)
The percentage of winning trades
Profit to Loss Ratio (PLR)
The ratio of profits to losses

profits
---------
losses
Maximum Draw Down (MDD)
The largest closed dollar draw down the model experienced in the test sample
Open Maximum Draw Down (OMDD)
The largest open dollar draw down the model experienced in the test sample
Profit to Maximum Draw Down (PMDD)
Ratio of Closed Profit/Max Draw Down

Closed Profit
------------------
Max Draw Down
Open Profit to Maximum Draw Down (OPMDD)
Ratio of Open Profit/Max Draw Down

Open Profit
------------------
Max Draw Down
Maximum Recovery Time (MRT)
How many calendar days it took to reach a new CLOSED equity high from the previous highest CLOSED equity high
Open Maximum Recovery Time (OMRT)
How many calendar days it took to reach a new OPEN equity high from the previous highest OPEN equity high
Return to Neutral (RTN)
A measure of model robustness in a test. This ratio answers "how many of the winning trades can be removed for the test to become equity neutral
Pessimistic Return on Margin (PROM)
An evaluation model for testing a system .
As its name implies, it pessimistically weights profit (by reducing it) and loss (by increasing it).
Add on Count
How many bars will the model wait before adding back to a position after achieving the first profit level
Risk Adjusted Size
The amount of shares the model can purchase to risk on each trade
Multiple Profit Targets
After the first profit objective is reached, additional profit targets are laddered in the market according to the original profit level.
PROM

- Other notes 1
PROM adjusts the gross profit by calculating a new, pessimistic, lower gross profit. The first step is to calculate the number of winning trades reduced by its square root or adjusted by its standard error. This adjusted number of winning trades is then multiplied by the average winning trade to arrive at a new, lower gross profit.
PROM

- Other notes 2
When we do prom sorts, okay; which were still a good sort, okay, what you want to do is you want to have that outer sample as big as you possibly can, okay; so that you’ve got - you need to get at least 16 or even preferably 30 trades in that outer sample, okay. 16 minimum; anything less than 10 or etc. forget about it; you’re not evaluating it strong enough, okay.
RTN
Other notes 1
RTN is listed in decimals, so a Number of .10 would mean you could remove the top 10% results of this parameter set and still break even. Any model that has A RTN above 5 is good. Remember To multiple RTN by the TCnt to come up with how many trades RTN Actually represents. Typically, you can increase RTN by reducing trade Frequency.
RTN
Other notes 2
First of all, you had a trade count of 78, right. 61 percent of those were winners, okay. So, how many winning trades did you have? You had 78 times 0.62; that meant you had 48 winners, okay. Now, what return to neutral does is that it takes those 48 winners and it organizes them from the highest winner to the lowest winner, okay. And then it says, if I remove starting from the highest, I’ve got them removed 20 – how many of them do I have to remove to get me to break even. So, you would have had to remove 23 percent; so times 0.23; so you would have had to remove the 18 best winners and you’d have been at neutral.
Limit Price - applied
For example, if we buy something at $20 And we risk $1, what is 75% of our risk? .75. So, at 20.75 will sell 80% (or some Other amount of our position size) and have The remaining 25 shares (20% of position) Follow the market using a trailing stop.
Degrees of Freedom
Rough estimate – whatever your iterations are you need to test on 10 times that as a sample.
Degrees of Freedom are your rules plus your conditions, your iterations, your steps, or every place you have an X.
Standard Error Rule
you take the observation the event (trade count) and find the square root of that number. It the TC optimizer model, this number is express as a percentage.
Basically, it says the higher the number of observations, the greater the confidence you can have in a model. For example:
The sq root of 10 trades is 3.16 or + or - 31%
The sq root of 50 trades is + or - 14%
The sq root of 300 is + or – 4%
Degrees of Freedom
Rough estimate – whatever your iterations are you need to test on 10 times that as a sample.
Degrees of Freedom are your rules plus your conditions, your iterations, your steps, or every place you have an X.
Degrees of Freedom -2
For example, in MQModelx 1st parameter is left peak, and if we have 15 possible combination's of parameter “left peak” degrees of freedom are 1 (left peak) + 15 (condition) = 16
If the 2nd parameter is “right peak”, we would have 1 (right peak) + 15 conditions = 16.
Next, we have another rule called offset that is 1 + 0, 6 * 8=48
Limit Size
Is your first profit objective in relation to your risk. For 100, you will take off 100% of your risk at your objective. A limit size of 80 means you’re going to take 80% of your position off at the first price target. Optimizing on the limit size means answering: what is the most profitable size to sell (buy) to protect your profits.
Limit Price
This parameter measures risk to profit objective. In optimizing for 75%, 100%, 125% or 150% of our risk, we are testing For profit in relation to risk we should Set our profit objective given the past data.
Maximum Adverse Excursion (MAE)
MAE assesses each trade from the strategy and determines how much a trade had to lose in percentage terms before being closed out for a winner or loser. You put on a trade and if you are like most traders, the position will move against you.