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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Cardiac Glycosides
Digoxin (Lanoxin) |
CHF
↓(decrease) HR ↑(increase) FOC slow conduction through AV node |
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Vasodilator (Nitrates)
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CHF & ANGINA
Dilates veins & arteries ↓ BP ↓ Blood flow to heart chambers ↓ work on heart ↓ O2 consumption by heart muscle (ANGINA) ↑ cardiac output (CHF) |
|
Beta Blockers (Angina)
OLOL |
• Blocks B-1 Receptors on heart
• ↓HR • ↓FOC • ↓ O2 consumption by heart muscle |
|
Beta Blockers (Hypertension)
OLOL |
• Blocks B-1 Receptors
• ↓HR • ↓FOC • ↓BP |
|
Beta Blockers (Arrhythmias)
OLOL |
• Blocks B-1 Receptors
• ↓HR |
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Calcium Channel Blockers (Angina)
|
• Blocks Ca+ channels in smooth muscles
• Relaxes vascular smooth muscles • Vasodilation of coronary arteries • ↑ Blood flow to heart muscles |
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Calcium Channel Blockers (Hypertension)
|
• Blocks Ca+ channels in smooth muscles
• Relaxes vascular smooth muscles • Vasodilation • ↓BP |
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Calcium Channel Blockers (Arrhythmias)
|
NON-dihydropyridines
• Blocks Ca+ channels in pacemaker cells • heart relaxes - less work • ↓HR |
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Diuretics
|
Hypertension
• Works on the kidney's tubules • Causes fluid to leave blood supply and move toward the tubules • What fluid remains in the tubules goes out as urine • Increases urination |
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ACE Inhibitors
PRILS |
Hypertension
Inhibits an enzyme that increases urination |
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Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
SARTANS |
Hypertension
• Blocks the Angiotensin II receptor site • Increases urination |