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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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DNA viruses
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HHAPPPy viruses!
Herpes Hepadna Adeno Papova Parvo Pox |
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adenovirus basics
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linear dsDNA
naked |
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adenovirus transmission
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resp, ocular secretions
|
|
adenovirus sx
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acute resp dz (ARD)
conjunctivitis gastroenteritis |
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adenovirus vaccine
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live nonattentuated
oral used in military |
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papovaviruses include
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HPV
BK JC PA/PO/VAviruses are all abbreviated! |
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JC virus causes
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PML (progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy)
esp in AIDS pts |
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herpesvirus basics
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large dsDNA virus
enveloped |
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VZV transmission
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resp secretions
|
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chickenpox incubation
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2 wks
|
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varicella vaccine
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live attenuated
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EBV transmission
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saliva, resp secretions
|
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EBV associations
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burkitt lymphoma
nasopharyngeal carcinoma hairy oral leukoplakia (immunocompromised) |
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oncogene in burkitt lymphoma
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c-myc
|
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EBV cells on peripheral smear
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atypical lymphocytes = activated T cells
foamy cytoplasm (Downy cells) |
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Paul-Bunnell test
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monospot
|
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blueberry muffin baby
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deaf baby with hemorrhagic cutaneous lesions
*congenital CMV* |
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HHV-6
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causes "sixth disease" = roseola = exanthema subitum
|
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HHV-8
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cofactor in Kaposi sarcoma
|
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poxviruses include
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variola (smallpox)
molluscum contagiosum cowpox |
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umbilicated wart-like lesions
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molluscum
|
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hepadnaviruses include
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hepatitis B virus
|
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parvovirus (B19) basics
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small ssDNA virus
|
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parvovirus causes
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erythema infectiosum (fifth dz)
aplastic crisis hydrops fetalis |
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picornavirus basics
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(+)ssRNA
naked |
|
picornaviruses include
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PERCH on a "peak" (pico)
Polio ECHO Rhino Coxsackie Hepatitis |
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poliovirus vaccine(s)
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live attenuated (oral)
killed |
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ECHO viruses
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Enteric Cytopathic Human Orphan
infect GI tract, esp. in summer aseptic meningitis, fever, rash, enteritis, common cold, hemorrhagic conjunctivitis |
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coxsackie season
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summer + fall
|
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coxsackie transmission
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nasopharyngeal secretions
also fecal-oral |
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hepatitis A caused by
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enterovirus 72 (picornavirus)
|
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herpangina
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coxsackie A
|
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hand-foot-and-mouth dz
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coxsackie A
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