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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Why are viruses parasitic?
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As they don't create their own energy so need a host
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Simple viruses are made up of what?
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DNA or RNA - but never both
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What is the name of the viruses that affect bacteria?
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Bacteriophages or phages
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How are viruses that cause damage as a result of replication classified?
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Pathogenic
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What is the name of viruses that reverse transcript?
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retroviruses
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When a virus contains a lipoprotein envelope it is known as a ?
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Enveloped virus
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What are nonenveloped viruses known as?
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Naked Viruses
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What is the name of the protein coat around a virus?
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Capsid coat
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What is the name of the virus that enters the gastrointestinal tract and multiplies there?
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Enterovirus
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What is the material of the capsid in a virus made up of?
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Polypeptides known as capsomeres
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Can viruses with a lipoprotein envelope be susceptible to disinfection?
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Yes
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In a virus what is the name of the genome and the capsid?
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nucleocapsid or virion
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Are the shapes of the viruses similar or quite different?
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Quite different
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What are the spikes on viruses used for?
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To attach to host cells
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