Alexandrian Christological School: Apollinarian Controversy

Decent Essays
“The Alexandrian Christological School: Apollinarian Controversy”
According to Alexandrian Christology, God must be one with human nature, so human’s can share a life with God. (McGrath 46). Therefore, God became human to be able to relate to humanity. Apollinaris of Laodicea had a different view; he believed “Christ’s human mind and soul were replaced with a divine, pure mind” (McGrath 47). His argument against Alexandrian Christology was that Jesus’ actions would not be Christ with a human mind. If Christ were human, he would possess a dirty, weak mind and be vulnerable to sinning.
Gregory of Nazianzus challenged Apollinaris’ idea with the question: “How could human nature be redeemed, if only part of human nature had been assumed by Logos?”

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Arius denied that Christ was really and completely God, contending from the Bible that just the Father was genuinely God, and the Son was the firstborn of creation. Athanasius was his most outstanding adversary – and a minister in the same church. His principle conflict with Arius concerned salvation: we are spared on the grounds that in Christ God himself turned into a person and passed on a human demise. God turned into a human to make people divine; the unfading got to be mortal to raise mortals to everlasting life. No insignificant animal could accomplish this yet just the very Word of…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    On incarnation is categorized as an apologetic treatise, where Athanasius gives a detailed explanation of why Jesus chose to approach humanity in human form. He then justifies his position by citing Holy Scripture and teachings of early churches. Lastly, he makes the claim that God entered the word in human form to get humanity back on the right track. He also emphasizes the fact that since men are naturally fallen, Jesus chose to save humanity and have the burden placed upon him instead.…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The heart of Jesus. Augustus Waters and Hazel Grace Lancaster met in the heart of Jesus, “Literally”. Augustus and Hazel met at a support group for cancer patience. After the group meeting was over they both went to Augustus’ house to watch a movie. When Hazel went back home she stayed up all night reading a book Augustus gave to her to read.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The orthodox understanding of humanity differs between Eastern and Western thought, but the division between the nature of humanity and that of God are clearly delineated. In Western thought, it is only by the action and grace of God by which humanity can enter into relationship with God. However, Eastern thought in theosis see the incarnation as the source for the participation or defecation of humanity to participate in the life of God. These lines are blurred in process theology, because as Tomas J. Oord writes, “As one who is essentially relational, God has always been interacting with some world or another (which entails an explicit denial of creation ex nihilo). This necessary relationship between God and the world entails that divine relatedness is an aspect of the divine essence.”…

    • 1788 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Romans 1-8 Summary

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Humans were created in the image of God, and were created by God. Human identity can be identified as the understanding of God and his word, and the meaning of our true nature. However, the book of Romans articulates that humans have ignored the word of God and continuously live in sin, regardless of the outcome. Humans were living reckless lives and ignored the word of God. Humanity could only be saved by believing in Faith and God’s grace.…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gospel Essentials

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this paper I will talk about what God, humanity, Jesus, the Restoration how it all ties in with the Christian Worldview. God God is like no other man, he is eternal because he has no beginning or end.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Protagoras, a Greek thinker and teacher, while commenting about his affliction to human reasoning and logic, quipped, “Man is the measure of all things.” (Jowett, 1871, p. 17) Just as Protagoras held this philosophy, and the reliance of man to act as man, it is unlikely he could have ever known how Socrates, some many years later, would prove him right. This affirmation was best evidenced by the philosophical argument held between Socrates and Euthyphro regarding man’s moral obligations, and holiness.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Philo Philo of Alexandria, born in 25 BCE, also called Philo Judaeus, was a Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who lived in Alexandria, in the Roman province of Egypt. Philo used philosophical allegory to attempt to fuse and harmonize Greek philosophy with Jewish philosophy. His method followed the practices of both Jewish exegesis and Stoic philosophy. His allegorical exegesis was important for several Christian Church Fathers, but he has barely any reception history within Rabbinic Judaism. He believed that literal interpretations of the Hebrew Bible would stifle humanity's view and perception of a God too complex and marvelous to be understood in literal human terms.…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Aeschylus exhibited an era of ancient Greece in his play, Agamemnon, through his language which displayed a society with a very influential religious discourse that lacked specific guidelines. He establishes the immense impact of religion through the main character, Agamemnon, when he sacrifices her daughter in the play; "And ill, to smite my child, my household’s love and pride! To stain with virgin blood a father’s hands, and slay My daughter, by the altar’s side!” (Aeschylus 251-253). Aeschylus does this in order to show that Agamemnon, the king of Argos, is an intense follower of Greek mythology and- like in any society- the people follow after their leaders.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In refuting the Jews’ critiques, he appeals to the Old Testament. Athanasius demonstrates how the Old Testament Scriptures anticipate a Savior that is only fulfilled in the God-man Jesus Christ. He also seeks to address Greek philosophical qualms by responding to the claim that the notion of God manifesting himself as a human is ridiculous and unfitting (using their own philosophical ideas against them). A philosophical idea such as if the Word is in the universe, than surely it is in the universe’s component parts; likewise, “if the Word of God is in the universe . . . and has entered into it in its every part, what is there surprising or unfitting in our saying that He has entered also into human nature?”…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    While there are a plethora of beliefs about how creation of the world came to be; there is no doubt that its creation reflects a part of the image of God. In this paper I will argue according to Athanasius, both salvation and creation represent the duality of the divine and human within Jesus Christ. One of the first arguments that Athanasius makes to prove this is to link Jesus to the creation of the world. The first step of this process is to first discredit the other beliefs about how the world came to be from the Epicureans, Plato, and the Gnostics. For Athanasius this is a crucial step as it establishes the foundation to the dual nature of christ.…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achilleus should accept the offer Agamemnon has offered him. Achilleus is weighing his options and deciding if he should stay and fight or concede and sail back home. Before he decides what to do Agamemnon gives him and offer Which he cannot refuse. The reasons Achilleus should accept Agamemnon’s offer are, he will be able to get his main prize his wife Briseis back, Achilleus will be able to accumulate great wealth from Agamemnon’s offer and be able to obtain great glory something he has always wanted. He will also not have to live in guilt knowing that he could have done more for the Achaian people and he will not give up on getting his wife Briseis back…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The video by Frontline, “From Jesus to Christ, Part 1: The First Christians” is about the beginning of Christianity. It talks about the story of Jesus and his followers. According to Meriam-Webster’s dictionary the term Christianity is defined: “the religion derived from Jesus Christ, based on the Bible as sacred scripture, and professed by Eastern, Roman Catholic, and Protestant bodies.” Christianity today is the biggest religion in the World. According to infoplease.com the religion is estimated to have 2.1 billion members, which is about 33% of the world population.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Christianity In Agora

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In this past unit, we’ve studied and discussed the belief systems from the earliest civilizations around the world and up into more recently, ancient Rome. We’ve looked at how Rome took bits and pieces from different areas, such as, the Greek gods and goddesses and made them their own and adding gods from the different religions of the places they seized. Rome eventually embracing Christianity as Ethiopia did, though it wasn’t easy. While watching the 2009 film, Agora, we undoubtedly saw the brutal and destructive shift from the pagan religion to Christianity. We also examined the once conquering and flourishing Rome slowly start to weaken and decline.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ivor J. Davidson, a Professor in the Department of Theology and Religious Studies, University of Otago, New Zealand, compares the sinlessness of Jesus Christ from a biblical viewpoint by providing a clarification of the moral characteristics found in Jesus Christ. In addition, this particular article provides a set of questions, that answers the modernism, idealism, contemporanism, and liberalism ideologies. In this article, Davidson describes the Sinlessness of Christ with the following statement: “To reduce the matter of Jesus' morality to something that must be comprehensible by analogy with our own experience of being human is to posit a figure whose otherness is quantitative rather than qualitative, and such a one is dubiously equipped…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays