The Andes Mountains is among the world's longest mountain ranges, spreading across Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, Bolivia, Argentina and Chile. The Chilean Coastal Range is a mountain range that runs from north to south along the Pacific coast of South America
There are many important rivers in Chile such as the Loa, the Maipo, Maule, y Biobío, which are vital for the irrigation waters and hydroelectric power they provide. The Loa river is a U-shaped river in the northern region. It’s …show more content…
The Atacama Desert is a plateau and a desert west of the Andes in the north part of the country. It is also located in a rain shadow.
The highest point in Chile Nevado Ojos del Salado. arid (summer avg. : 81*F winter avg. : 55*F precipitation : yearly 5 inches hot summers and cold nights) in the north, semiarid (summer avg. : 78*F winter avg. : 51*F precipitation : yearly gets 18 inches hot summers and mild-to-cold winters) and mediterranean (summer avg. : 72*F winter avg. : 52*F precipitation : yearly 23 inches hot summers and cool winters) towards the middle , marine west coast (summer avg. : 60*F winter avg. : 42*F precipitation : yearly 45 inches warm summers and cool winters) in the south
The Atacama desert is in a rain shadow between the two mountain ranges, the Atacama and the Chilean Coast Range and the Pacific Anticyclone winds bring dry air.
Chile has a chaparral (distinctive forest includes small evergreen and scrubs) in the center/middle, desert (a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs and consequently living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life) in north, and highlands (an area of high or mountainous land) …show more content…
Chile’s government is a presidential republic with three branches of government, the Executive branch, the Legislative branch, and the Judicial branch.
Executive 1st President Michelle Bachelet Jeria (since March 11 2014) is chief of state and head of government. The cabinet is appointed by the president. The president is elected by the major popular vote in two rounds for a 4 year term. The last election was on November 17, 2013. The next election will be held on November 19, 2017. Though the president is not eligible for re election immediately.
Legislative 2nd The bicameral National Congress consists of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. The Senate has 38 seats members are elected directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by majority vote. Then they serve for 8 year terms and one-half membership renewed every 4 years. The Chamber of Deputies has 120 seats. Members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by majority vote to serve 4 year terms. The last time elections were held for both the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate was on November 17,