Congenital Microcephaly

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Microcephaly is a birth deformity where an infant’s head is littler than anticipated when contrasted with children of a similar sex and age. Children with microcephaly frequently have little brains that have not grown appropriately (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). There are two different types of microcephaly. Congenital microcephaly which is present at birth and postnatal microcephaly which occurs later in life (Hanzlik & Gigante, 2017, p. 47).
During pregnancy, an infant’s head develops because the child’s brain develops. Microcephaly can happen because a child’s cerebrum has not grown appropriately amid pregnancy or has quit developing after birth, which brings about a smaller head measurement (Centers for Disease Control

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