Dorothea Dix Accomplishments

Improved Essays
Dorothea Lynde Dix once said, “In a world where there is so much to be done, I felt strongly impressed that there must be something for me to do”. Dix was a school teacher, a writer, a superintendent of nurses during the Civil War, and among all those accomplishments; her biggest one was being a reformer for improved treatment of the mentally ill. She started her work in 1843 in which there were only thirteen mental institutions and by 1880 there were a total of one hundred and twenty-three of which she personally oversaw thirty-two of the establishments. Dorothea Lynde Dix was a very remarkable woman who dedicated over forty years of her life in helping to change the ways that people think about patients who are mentally ill.
Dorothea Dix was born in Hampden, Maine on April 4, 1802. Her parents were Mary and Joseph Dix. She was the eldest of three children. Growing up wasn’t easy for Dorothea with her mother being mentally unstable and her father an alcoholic. Managing the home rested on her shoulders since she was the oldest. Her father made very little money between farming, preaching, and selling his printed sermons. Dorothea’s most hated chore
…show more content…
Although Madam Dix was 68 years old, widowed, and had already raised a large family with all her kids grown; she was unsure if she should take on the responsibility of a twelve year old. However, she was amazed at Dorothea’s appealing reasoning for wanting to live with her, so she decided to allow it and sent word to her son that Dorothea would remain in Boston. As time went on living with her grandmother, their personalities began to clash. Thus, making it very stressful for Madam Dix, she then decided to entrust her “problem” with Dorothea’s aunts, who had “a reputation for being unusually successful in the management of young people”. So at that time, she went to Worchester with her

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In Europe she met with people and they built a new hospital for the mentally ill after they learned about what was happening to them. 2. Before Dorothea Dix changed the way mentally ill people were treated they were treated poorly. After she saw people being treated inhumanly she knew she needed to change it.…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dorothea Lynde Dix Born on April the fourth, 1802 in Hampden, Main, Dorothea Lynde Dix was born into a household with a depressed mother, a father who was never around, and two brothers (history.com). Her lifetime obsession with books came from her father teaching her reading and writing as a kid (history.com). Dorothea’s education furthered when her grandmother took her in at the age of 12 in Boston (history.com). Dorothea began writing books that sold swiftly when her health kept her from a steady career in teaching (history.com). In 1836 she sadly closed down her latest school forever (history.com).…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The year is 1841. A 39-year-old woman is teaching Sunday school in a womens’ jail in East Cambridge, Massachusetts. As she teaches, she is consistently appalled by the treatment of mentally ill inmates. This experience starts a crusade that lasts the next 46 years until the day of her death. This woman is Dorothea Lynde Dix.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Manon S. Parry wrote, she was a leading figure in those national and international movements that challenged the idea that people with mental disturbances could not be cured or helped (Parry). Many believe that Dix drive to help the mentally ill stemmed from personal experience. Dorothea Lynde Dix was born April 1802 in Hamden, Maine. She is the daughter of minister Joseph Dix and Mary Bigelow. Her family was poor so she would travel a lot to Boston to live with her…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is important to recognise that Reibey’s parents had passed and she was living as an orphan with her grandmother up until the age of 13, when her grandmother died. As a young girl with little to none…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The greatest influence in Dorothea’s life was the onset of the Great Depression. At the time Lange was working in her photography studio, although when the depression started she sparked an interest to the streets of the depression. Her studies and photography included the unemployed and homeless people. Dorothea Lange has been called America 's greatest documentary photographer.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dede remembered, “That night when Papa came home from doing his man’s business about the farm, Mama took him to her room and closed the door… they could hear Mama’s angry voice” (75). She was angry because he was not present in their family, he was too busy chasing a younger woman. As a good mother she would not let her daughters know that…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dorothea Dix: Hello, my name is Dorothea Dix, and people know me for being a reformer and leader of the idea that people with any sort of mental illness can be cured and helped. Frederick Douglass: Hi, my name is Frederick Douglass and I am a well known reformer and abolitionist for slavery and racism. DD: Although that is great, I am the best reformer because my achievement in support of the mentally ill and prisoners helped create many new institutions across the world.…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Second Great Awakening Dbq

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Other non-woman’s rights issues were criticized, like the dilemma of mental institutions, when Dorothea Dix called the attention of the Massachusetts legislature for “the present state of insane persons confined within this Commonwealth in cages, closets, cellars, stalls, pens” (Doc F). After women banded together for these types of issues, women’s rights were debated, with Susan B. Anthony as a powerful female rights speaker, Elizabeth Cady Stanton pressing…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jeannette tells that her mother needs to, “be firmer, lay down the law for dad instead of getting hysterical all the time” (208). She knows that if her family is going to get better, something needs to change between her parents. The reader is surprised by this because Jeannette shows how she really feels about her parents and how they are being negative towards the family. The truth is coming out, Jeannette is losing faith in her parents and she is taking the responsibility. It was surprising to the reader that of all the kids Jeannette assumed…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mr Tlin Characteristics

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Unfortunately, Alexandra lived on the streets before she went back and forth between family and family friends. Mr. Tulin was caring for and raising his youngest daughter, Marie Victorie, since her mother had left her behind to start with new life with another man. Since Mr. Tulin’s absence, Mr. Tulin’s mother has taken responsibility for raising Marie…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Often acknowledged as the Moses of enslaved people, Harriet Tubman was an influential leader in her time and moved many people into freedom during the slave era. Born circa 1820, Harriet Tubman accomplished the seemingly impossible throughout her life; leader of the Underground Railroad, an abolitionist, Union nurse during the Civil War, and supporter of the suffrage movement. She amazingly did all this being a minority woman in a time where white men were the only ones in a place of power. Harriet Tubman’s birth name was Araminta Ross, and she kept that name until she changed it to Harriet upon adulthood, to honor her mother. She was born a slave on a plantation in Maryland, and lived through dreadful conditions until she escaped circa 1850.…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout time mental illness has been looked upon in numerous ways from people. The time period in history can tell us a lot about the ways people were living and how they believed behavior affected certain mental illnesses. In my writing I will describe a man who is mentally ill during the early 1700’s. I will also describe an African American in a Georgia asylum and also a middle-class woman in a water treatment spa in upstate New York. I will detail what each of these individuals does on a daily basis such as their hygiene, what kind of clothing they wear and also how the person may interact with others.…

    • 1566 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a household containing seven younger children, Mayella has become the major caregiver since her abusive alcoholic father assumes no responsibility whatsoever. Even with her limited status and sad predicament, it is ironic that Mayella does have power over others. Mayella Ewell is part of a social class cut off from most of the county. The members of her family are often frowned upon due to the filthy conditions in which they live. Mayella and her family are so used to being treated disrespectfully, that when they confront even the smallest amount of respect, it is perceived as an insult.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dorothea Dix Philosophy

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Originally named Dorothea Lynde Dix, she was born in Hampden, Maine during the year 1802. While growing up, however, Dix did not experience a normal childhood, instead she grew up in an unhappy home with neglectful parents. As a result, she suffered from depression at several times and by age thirty three, Dix had a complete physical and psychological breakdown. In order to restore her health, Dix embarked on a trip to Europe in 1836 where she resided in the home of William Rathbone and his family of wealthy, socially conscious liberals. During her stay in England, Dix was frequently in contact with English modern ideas of prison and mental health reform and she had the opportunity to meet several individuals who supported the cause such as,…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays