Hrql Model

Great Essays
2.4 The concept of HRQOL

It is defined as an individual's perception of their physical, psychosocial and role functioning with respect to their health (9). This is in general a method applied in clinical care, and as well in trials containing children and their families (9,20). It is a system arranged to clarify a national health standard, and was established year 1980 to grasp the features of complete quality of life that can be revealed to affect health; both physically and mentally (5,6). HRQOL typically reveals how an individual feels concerning features in their life, which are related to their health (8).

It is structured in two arrangements, an individual and a community level. The individual part includes physical and mental
…show more content…
It contains a basic part, which as well can become integrated with a disease-specific core. The most recent model contains 23 items distributed in four scales: physical, emotional, social and school functioning.

The PedsQL generic core scale are composed of a parallel child self-report and parent proxy-report format, meaning that it is completed by children and their parents and consists of developmentally appropriate forms for varying age groups. It takes 15 minutes to fill in all the answers. Each item is scored on a 5-point scale (0 to 4), with a greater score indicating worse function. Based on the number of items scored, there will be a mean value. This score is concluded in a reverse fashion to a scale of 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating better function (10).

2.7 Low level of HRQOL observed in different
…show more content…
198 patients that had been diagnosed with JIA within the last 12 months participated, everyone above an age of 8 years, and their parents. It presented that more than half of the children (58.4%) were having higher PedsQL scores, linked with oligoarthritis and a low disease activity. This was also combined with less emotional difficulties according to the PedsQL questionnaire. Only 9% of the children were classified with lower HRQOL scores, and in comparison with the group having higher scores (58.4%), these 9 % were actually diagnosed with polyarthritis, an extended version. It is once again observed in an American study (27) published year 2014 that low
HRQOL scores were highly associated with the number of tender joints, functional restrictions, level of pain and disease activity. Inactive disease and reduced pain predicted better HRQOL.

2.9 Uveitis – a complication of JIA affecting HRQOL

JIA is the most common systemic cause of pediatric inflammatory eye disease (35), therefor uveitis can be used as a suitable example as it is claimed to have a witnessed effect on the HRQOL

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    • After a five-year follow-up of the patients that went through ACL reconstruction (allograft versus autograft) both groups had similar outcomes. The results presented that allograft patients perceived less pain at 1 and 6 weeks after surgery, better function at 1 week, 3 months, and 1 year, as well as fewer activity limitations. Summary of Key Evidence: 1. Study design—Prospective Comparative Case Series 2. Sample—A group of 41 patients who underwent soft-tissue allograft reconstruction averaging 29.7 years of age and a group of 118 patients who underwent autograft bone-patellar tendon-bone reconstruction averaging 25.4 years of age.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the age of 12 years old the patient experienced symptoms that correlated with rheumatoid arthritis as was…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rlt2 Task 4

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The current study was a longitudinal study that assessed data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). I chose the HRS data because it includes participants that are over the age of 50 and their health status. Age is generally important to the current study because strokes typically occur in older age (Dries & Hussein, 2015). The HRS study began in 1992 and consisted of 12,652 participants that were eligible for interviews and had a response rate of 81.6% (Health and Retirement Study, 2015). This study surveyed individuals over five separate waves, with the last wave consisting of participants that were born between 1948 and 1953 (Health and Retirement Study, 2015).…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The painful condition of joint affliction happens when one or more joints are affected by an underlying purpose that makes everyday life fairly insufferable at times. In these days, a huge range of causes is connected to joint agony, where an array of cure choices can ease some or all the signs. When developed, the outcome of joint pain is rather hard to are living with, as easy tasks like strolling throughout the room or washing the dishes can create an unbearable moment. The symptoms of Joint affliction Joint ache is really visible when it strikes.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Identification of the best single piece of the evidence Among the articles searched, longitudinal Cohort study by Muraki et al. (2012) seemed to be the best to reflect the patient’s conditions, such as radiographically diagnosed one as knee osteoarthritis (knee OA) by Kellgren/Lawrence grade (K/L grade), mean age of subjects (the 60s), and unilaterally or bilaterally…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cognistat Case Study

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    3. What type of assessment is it (e.g. screening, criterion referenced, norm referenced, standardised interview, clinical observation, self-report, checklist etc)? RBMT-3 A series of studies were subsequently undertaken to evaluate the properties of the test when used in clinical memory assessment of older adults. Results supported the use of the RBMT as both screening and diagnostic tool. (GLASS, 2000).…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Topic: The Key Social Issues that Influence Health Care, (Vulnerable Adults). The health care of a person or community is determined by their social and economic situations, the physical environment, as well as individual lifestyle and conduct. These are some elements that can influence health care. Connections such as family, friends, neighbours, wealth, surroundings and level of education all have an amount of impact on the individual’s health.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Health History Questions: Subjective Data A good clinical history is important when making an assessment for new patients. A data needs to be collected that relates to the diagnosis or illness for which the patient is being seen. When gathering data for patients diagnosed with or are at risk for osteoporosis, following five areas of the body that need to be examined for further detailed findings. 1.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

    • 2480 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Ehlers- Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a rare connective tissue disorder. There are six different types of EDS, all with varying degrees of signs and symptoms. The key signs that patients with EDS display are overly hypermobile joints, skin elasticity, and abnormal vasculature, which is seen in some types of the condition. The life of a patient with EDS can be very frustrating because many doctors and physical therapists do not have a good knowledge base to help treat and control the condition.…

    • 2480 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Q Angle Research

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Q-Angle is defined as, the measurement of the angle between the quadriceps muscles and the patella tendon and provides useful information about the alignment of the knee joint. The Q angle gives an idea how the thigh muscles functions to move the knee and also how the knee cap (patella) tracks in the groove of the knee joint. A normal knee cap should move up and down within the groove with flexion and extension of the knee. When the Q angle is excessive, the knee cap tends to track out of alignment and hence causes wear and tear (degeneration) of the cartilage behind the knee cap. (Elizabeth Quinn 2014)…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Visualize your life with pain, stiffness and lower energy. How would you act in response? You would not be there to understand when someone is dealing with the symptoms of Rheumatoid arthritis RA is a chronic long live disease that can cause disability and decrease the quality of live. In which the body immune system exterminated its own connective tissue. This disease is to make distinctive by inflammation in the synovium the tissue that lines the joint.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Visualize your life with pain, swelling, bone erosions and redness in hand and feet. How would you act in response? You wouldn’t be to understand when someone is dealing with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) that frequently establishes itself in several joints in the body. Affecting two or three times more women than men. It can be generic .There…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Diana Jomir. FHP a method used in the nursing process to provide a comprehensive and valuable framework for the nursing assessment of the patient, family or community as a whole. GFHP includes eleven categories that are a standardized and systematic approach to data collection.…

    • 236 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rheumatoid Arthritis

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Linda F. Voigt, Thomas D. Koepsell, J. Lee Nelson, Carin E. Dugowson, and Janet R. Daling are the authors of “Smoking, Obesity, Alcohol Consumption, and the Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis.” Due to a substantial amount of study regarding sex hormones contributing to the effects of rheumatoid arthritis they “…conducted a population-based case-control study…in King County, WA, and Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound” (Voigt 525). According to the acknowledgements section the physicians, as well as the rheumatologists of King County, WA and the Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound helped to make the research possible. A few key individuals was mentioned for assisting with the research they are: Diane Setterholm, Hean Whitt, Jude…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Health Promotion Concepts Define concepts Health Defining the word and meaning of health can be both complex and challenging. The concept that health is a state of being without disease or illness does not encompass all the variables that make up an individual’s “health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) “health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity” (1948). Well-being: Health can be seen as a person’s overall wellbeing.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays