Madeleine Leininger theory also talked about the four metaparadigm concept. Person; health; environment; and nursing. Person metaparadigm is about humans are to be caring and capable of being concern about other persons needs, well-being and survival. Health: Defined as a “state of well-being that is culturally defined valued, and practiced as cited on Master (2015) Leinenger, 1991). It reflects the ability of the patient to carry out their daily activities in their own unique way. Health is not just not being sick. Environment: the society and environment are not term that are defined by Leininger, but she instead talks about worlview, social structure and environmental context. The last one nursing metaparadigm; is defined as “a learned
