Symphony is a multi-movement instrumental work for an orchestra originating from the Italian Sinfonia, which was an instrumental prelude to large-scale vocal works such as opera and oratorio. Sinfonia comprises of 3 movements written at the tempo sequence of fast- slow fast. According to Dr. Nolan Gasser, the new trend of adopting opera sinfonia for concert use emerged in the 1720s and 30s and soon, composers such as Giovanni Battista Sammartini and Johann Stamitz began composing symphonies as an independent work. Three symphonies from Johann Stamitz, Joseph Haydn and Ludwig van Beethoven will be used in this paper to compare four elements –movement structure, length of the first movement, instrumentation and the compositional techniques used…
The introduction of the song had strings and the main instrument was the celesta with the staccato. Then there was a short section where the strings and the woodwinds went back and forth between each other. The main theme of the instruments was the celesta, accompanied by string instruments. The meter of the song was 2/4 and the rhythm was off beat from the string instruments. The final work was Trepak, it is a very lively song and as the tempo accelerates the dynamic increases also.…
Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony is one of the most well-known symphonies ever written. The first movement is “fast with vigor”. The introduction is somewhat deceiving because it does not feel fast. The smoothness of it allows the listener to sit back and forget how quickly the music is progressing. It is not until the first half cadence from V/V to V that the listener feels how dynamic the movement is.…
The dynamics are much like the tempo. The dynamics go from piano to fortissimo. This shocked the audience’s nerves. They didn’t know what to expect from the dissonant notes, and how loud the music was going to be because it was constantly changing. There were many instruments used for the piece.…
From the slow tempo, the dynamics of the gradually went to a crescendo in which they sounded more exuberant. The piece went from a slow tempo to a gradual fast tempo in which it seemed like the performers were expressing themselves along the piece. It was as if they expressing themselves with the dynamic of the piece. The second part was the orchestra in which the conductor guided the performers in how they played. For instance, in one of the pieces, Javier Mendoza had the performers go from a crescendo to a decrescendo.…
ANALYSIS OF THE PRISON SEQUENCE AND THE ENDING OF THE FILM The Narration of This Sequence Unintentionally killing Cat Lady, Alex is betrayed by his companions who hate him for a long time and is put into a state prison. There he is deprived of personal items and recorded in detail, which seems as respecting his private property. But the prison instantly turns a lively person to ‘number 665321’, and not only take away but also trample the unique dignity of criminals, which is nothing but a cart-before-horse. Prisons answer violence with violence; therefore, criminals there lose all their dignity. It aims to institutionalize the evil in human nature and command that with the evil of rules rather than make a criminal “rehabilitate”.…
Sometimes there would be drums used to sustain the tempo and melody of the piece. The mood of the unknown piece is relaxing and mellow. The unknown piece is an entirely different listening experience from that of the known piece. The unknown piece is much shorter and simplistic than the known…
This piece was performed by the Orchestra. Moreover, it started of soft (piano) with the string family and percussion family as well. The piece was more relaxing, smooth and really good to hear. It does get louder as the piece goes on. This piece was short, however it was a beautiful tune to listen to.…
Even though Mozart himself, who was only 32 years old at the time and had every reason to expect to live to see the dawn of the 19th century, certainly did not expect this to be the last symphony he ever composed, Symphony No. 41 could not have been a more perfect and appropriate summation and culmination of Mozart’s genius. This is an opinion shared by many scholars. One important reason for this argument is Mozart’s juxtaposition and integration of Learned and Galant style in the finale of Symphony No. 41, which is a movement in allegro sonata form, a characteristic typically associated with the Galant style, that also contains fugues, canons, and imitations, which are characteristics of learned style. The fugal finale, giving this piece…
The conductor interpreted the piece beautifully, very legato; the subtleties between p (piano) to f (forte) were smooth and transition less. Often the conductor would crescendo and decrescendo to bring the dynamics to the music at the right moment intervals. If the use of ff (fortissimo) would have been used, the piece would not have been as smooth or legato. Movement no.2 starts very smoothly, bringing the listener into the circle of comfort with the harmony.…
The courante is an example of the dance that could have served equally well as a prelude or a sonata movement. Three times the treble makes a conspicuous climb to d: the first two times it is part of a dissonant chord and only the third time is consonant, when the two hands move in contrary motion to the outer limits of Bach’s keyboard compass at the close. The sarabande is of the trio type with numerous appoggiaturas,…
Also, tremolando relates to the tempo change, extremes of register ascending and descending sequences the cello and double bass therefore, creating syncopated rhythms. Overall the rhythm is driving and can be unpredictable in places, for example. Adding to this, the sonata form is uneasy as it seems the actual second theme appears in the development section instead of the exposition section as the first motif sounds as if it is being repeated and the recapitulation is just a repetition of the…
Johannes Brahms composed his Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 73, in 1877, while visiting a rural town in Austria. This composition is typical of Brahms’ works in that it is a mixture of classical form and more modern ideas. The first movement, Allegro non troppo, is in sonata-allegro form and in triple simple meter, this movement is filled with contradictions in mood and contrasting sections. The numerous contrasts between the different sections make the transitional material especially important in this movement.…
The orchestra consisted of instruments such as violins, violas, cellos, and flutes, that helped create an allegro moderato orchestral introduction. This being Mozart’s first Violin Concerto, it is very important that he begins his work in this way, showing progression in his creative career. It demonstrates the transaction between some of his first piano concertos, to his new development of mastering the art of the violin. This charming and energetic introduction then leads to the adagio movement; a slower flow. Hsuan-…
In the first movement of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony it reflects Beethoven’s personal battle raging inside himself as he fought against his own emotions writing the composition. The piece starts out with the exposition exploiting the thirst theme with the well-known four notes often used on television. The theme varies from a soft, piano melody to a pounding almost “frustrated” forte notes. With the constant shifts it is easy to hear the internal conflict between two strong feelings: contentment and anger. Throughout the course of this part of the exposition I personally feel conflict, whether it be internal or external.…