The surge in elderly population in the next few decades can be attributed to the post World War II baby boom. After the war, congress passed the G.I. Bill, to help veterans rejoin civilian society. The bill lowered interest rates for veterans, to encourage home ownership and pursuit of higher education. With low interest rates and plenty of jobs, lots of veterans married and started having children.
In addition to a growing elderly population, the average life expectancy is also rising. In 1965, when original Medicare was first enacted, the average life expectancy was 70.22. In 2015, the average …show more content…
Raising the Medicare eligibility age could be beneficial for a couple of reasons: it would encourage people to keep working instead of retiring, and it would lower the total spending of Medicare. Raising the eligibility age would make the United States as a whole more productive by keeping people who have valuable knowledge and experience in the workforce. The change would also shrink the beneficiary pool thus reducing the overall cost of Medicare. One possible way to implement these alterations would be to tie the Medicare eligibility age to the average life expectancy.
Conversely, raising the Medicare eligibility age could be detrimental by universally raising healthcare costs for