Against the men of knowledge who are ignorant of themselves, the philosopher-physician-genealogist envisioned by Nietzsche is a lover - someone for whom philosophy is not primarily a body of knowledge, but a kind of eros, a transformative attitude, a militancy born out of love and devotion for truth . Accordingly, as Richard Schacht remarks, when we address Nietzsche on morality, we better ought to remember how ‘his attempted “overcoming of morality”[…] is more its Aufhebung than its abolition’ . In the present terms, this means that the effect of atopia caused by genealogy does not have the goal to allow one to move outside morality – which would absurdely means moving out of all life-spheres and therefore human existence itself-, but rather to overcome one morality in favour of a better one – that is, one that allows for a better, more integrated form of …show more content…
In this sense, it is proper to consider the goal of Nietzsche's philosophy as Socratic, insofar as it aims to foster '[…] self-examination and self-"undergoing", to "know thyself", to cultivate the virtues and, ultimately, to "become who you are"' . However, we know from the discussion in the previous chapter that every spiritual exercise has the goal of letting us out of a form of life marked by a lack of wisdom, toward one marked by a fullness of it – that condition which ancient philosophers labelled as being a “sage”. We have already touched this point somehow. The question we now have to deal with is how Nietzsche exactly understands these two conditions. To this we turn now in the next