Poem Bermudas

Improved Essays
Jessica Zhang, The West After 1492, Short Paper

A Close Reading of Andrew Marvell’s “Bermudas” 17th century England was a time and place defined by a lack of consistency in its political structure. Monarchies were abolished as Parliament gained power, reflecting the inability of a single ruler to maintain power for an extended period during this era. The foundations of modernity in English politics resulted from the turmoil of this time, and politician and writer Andrew Marvell was certainly a witness and active participant in this period of true transition. On the surface, Andrew Marvell’s poem “Bermudas” seems like an innocent poetic celebration of the English colonists’ arrival in the Bermudas and establishment of a new settlement there. However, by analyzing the poetic devices used in “Bermudas,” we can find the creation of an artificial sense of comfort in an English nation racked by political strife. We first get a sense of the disillusionment within the English political system through the overly idealistic and exaggerated Biblical imagery presented in the main body of the poem. According to the speakers of this portion of the poem, the sailors, they were “[landed] on a grassy stage// Safe from the prelates’ rage,” as if they were simply placed there.
…show more content…
The couplet rhyme scheme is simple, yet consistent throughout the poem; the iambic tetrameter rhythm is similarly maintained for the entirety of “Bermudas.” These features create a song-like feel for the colonists to sing for their journey to better “[keep] the time” as they rowed along. But “Bermudas” has a strikingly regular rhyme scheme and meter. It is particularly orderly, and each inflection and lull in the poem is rhythmical, nondisruptive, and expected. This extreme regularity of rhyme and meter gives “Bermudas” a familiar, comforting pattern and stability, a welcome feeling despite its

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Of course, as there is huge difference between the British Atlantic world in the eighteenth century and the Mediterranean world in the sixteenth century due to the spread of the areas people could act around the world, historians cannot borrow Braudel’s way in the Mediterranean without caution. However, Braudel’s methodology contributes to the fruitful and interesting studies of the British Atlantic world in the eighteenth century which recreate it with interactive human activities on the both sides of the…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Richard Hakluyt the elder was an Elizabethan lawyer and a major proponent of English colonization of America in the 1570s. He wrote the “Inducements to the Liking of the Voyage Intended towards Virginia in 40. and 42. Degrees” in 1585 to justify and stimulate the colonization of Virginia. Hakluyt’s “Inducements” provides an insight into early British perception of North America long before the first English colony in Jamestown was even established.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Murrin’s ‘Roof without Wall’ is significant to understand history, because Murrin provides a different context to view the American Revolution period. Murrin argues that the British North American colonies were diverse on a spectrum north to south, from Canada to Caribbean Islands, but also had common connections and actually Anglicized over the 17th century to 18th century. America was Britain’s creation, which only became American when pushed to act by British tyranny. Once British authority was overthrown and the Articles of Confederation were proven unsuccessful, was America forced to create the constitution; The U.S. Constitution served as a stop gap measure for a shared national identity until one could develop.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In writing this poem, the author chose not to conform to any of the more stringent poetry styles and instead opted for the free-verse poetry form in which there are no set guidelines regarding stanza breaks, rhythm, or rhyme schemes. Structurally, this poem is constructed of ten open couplets in which sentences are regularly enjambed, however, the enjambment does not affect the reading of the poem adversely. With the exception of the end of the poem, no stanza break coincides with a period and only one other coincides with any form of punctuation at all. This lack of regularity or apparent significance in the punctuation, in addition to the couplet form of the poem with no true purpose, are perplexing and leave the reader uncertain why the author choses to break up the lines in this fashion as there are more visually satisfying ways that…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Coming to the New World in the seventeenth century was an opportunity for English writers to establish a sense of who they are. Captain John Smith and Governor William Bradford were two significant figures in the early years of the English colonies. Both Bradford and Smith’s writings reveal an interest in defining their identity, their goals and purposes, as well as their relationship to the New World and its inhabitants. Through their accounts of their time in the New World, Smith and Bradford create contrasting portraits of the ideal American. While strategically writing in the third person, John Smith describes the ideal American as a heroic man of action who is selfless and brave.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thomas Paine’s pamphlet, Common Sense, is a work that shows how many people felt during the late 1700’s. In this work, Paine advocates independence from Great Britain to the Thirteen Colonies. It was published anonymously during the beginning of the American Revolution, and instantly became a sensation among the colonists. Similarly, Anne Bradstreet’s poem, Here Follow Some Verses Upon the Burning of Our House, July 10, 1666, portrays major Puritan beliefs of the 1600’s. Anne Bradstreet’s poem exemplifies the Puritanical beliefs of simplicity, providential view of history, and the insignificance of worldly possessions.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Boo Radley's Passage

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Consequently, everywhere the priest went, he found arising predicaments and situation emerge. When he entered this poor and downtrodden village, they begged him to perform his priestly duties even though he was tired and fatigued. In each of these passages, they described the struggles and burdens that the priest felt when he arrived at the villages. Passage 1 depicts his battle between him and the old man whether or not to hear confession on a night where he is so exhausted. “It would be such a pity if the soldiers came before we had time… such a burden on poor souls, father…”…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Compared to their frail early years, by the mid-eighteenth century the colonies of North America had developed into thriving outposts of the British world. This process was no doubt gradual, but as wealth and power accumulated, these settlers were able to cast off the adaptations of their earlier years and began to recreate a “New England.” Although regional differences abounded, the colonists universally aimed to replicate the Old World in their social, political, and cultural lives. However, although the colonists were united in their common British identity, they also unknowingly came to be connected through their collective experiences in the New World – transforming Old World practices into a unique “American” identity. Distinctive to…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe was and is a famous American writer who typically wrote short stories and poems; Poe’s works are usually gothic (a sub category of Romanticism, which focuses on uncertainty and dark elements) and are often told by a narrator. Narrators in short stories, poems, or other literary works often unwittingly tell the audience quite a lot about themselves through their word choices, and their mood which can make them unreliable narrators; this is especially true in Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Raven”. When reading “The Raven” it becomes apparent that the narrator (whom we do not know the name of) feels paranoid, melancholic, and even guilty of the loss of someone dear to him that had happened prior to the poem; and that the narrator seems to want to continue to feel dreadful and guilty which causes him to be an unreliable narrator. This is shown through the narrator’s unstable mental state, the poem’s unusual rhyme scheme, and the narrator’s guilt. I will argue throughout this essay that the narrator’s quick descent into insanity…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The rhyme of the poem consists predominantly of end-rhymes, with the last word of every-other line rhyming with one another, “To fling my arms wide / in some place of the sun, / to whirl and to dance / Till the white day is done” (1-4). The last word of the second line - “sun” - rhymes perfectly with the last word of the fourth line - “done.” The speaker’s focus on perfect, masculine rhymes presents a feeling of constant motion and action. The fast-paced motion that the perfect rhymes create can be seen as an invitation for readers to participate in dance, as the speaker mentions himself.…

    • 1770 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beach Burial written by Australian poet Kenneth Slessor is a harrowing elegy which mourns the vast destruction of war. Grasping a thorough understanding of the historical context of the poem is imperative in order to recognize the purpose and impact of the poem. The poem demonstrates a powerful critique of the nature of war through the exploration of ideas such as the anonymity of soldier’s deaths and how it is death that delivers soldier’s from the horrors of war. The success of the poem can be directly affiliated with Slessor’s careful application of various poetic devices and his ability to confront and thus metamorphose the beliefs of patriotic civilians.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parent child relationship is very sensitive. The theme of the two poems “My Father in the Navy: A Childhood Memory” by Judith Ortiz Cofer and “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden shows the ‘Father’ plays an important role in the upbringing of child and sacrifices his days and nights in hard labors or services in order to provide the needs of his beloved children. Similarly a child returns a father’s love and care by showing his/her admiration and affection. . “Those Winter Sundays” is a story of a hardworking father and his son. The son realizes the love that the father bestowed upon him, but too light, still the lines of the poem depicts the appreciation and admiration that the child…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 1 was believed to be the war that would end all wars. It was new, exciting and was expected to be over before the Christmas of 1914. Then, 4 years later, after gruesome trench warfare and severe casualties, our views on war changed completely. The days of enthusiastic enlistment dissolved, while the horrifying reality about the battlefield emerged. This change in beliefs, and the influence of generations, can be seen accurately through the poems, “Dulce Et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen and “Pro Patria” by Owen Seaman.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even a century long time after his death, Wilfred Owen is still famous for his war poetry written during World War 1. In his poem, Owen uses various language techniques to vividly illustrate the horrendous reality of the war. Hence, he communicates his own anti-war feelings implied beneath his techniques. However, although he is now known as an anti-war poet, for once, he had been a naive boy, who had volunteered to fight in war. At first, he was thrilled to fight for one’s country.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 17th century marked an Age of Discovery, for both new sea routes and new ways of expressing erotic lust. Poets began to embrace the language of the New World: trade, expansion, possession and sexual desire. Desire became a driving force for exploration of new lands and the human body, resulting in one force overpowering another. Poets including Andrew Marvell used New World language to mask their sexual desires. Marvell’s ‘Bermudas’ takes the idea of faith to a sensual level, using metaphors to uncover a promised Eden and erotic lust.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics