The German Question Analysis

Improved Essays
“The German Question”: Fragile Decisions After the Two World Wars
Both World War I and World War II presented the victors with the same dilemma: how to keep the German power in balance with other nations around the world. However, the foreign decisions after both wars severely hampered the ability to answer “The German Question”. Because the Treaty of Versailles answered “The German Question” by demoting Germany’s economic status, the resolution led to another war. World War II concluded with a partition of Germany, with monetary repercussions that continued even after its reunification in 1990. Although “The German Question” were a series of political issues, the main concerns arose from the economic decisions of foreign countries, because
…show more content…
Although the “reduced production capacity and the depleted stocks of raw materials and goods” before the Treaty of Versailles contributed greater to the steep inflation, many economists in Germany treated the reparations responsible for it, as they blamed inflation on the falling exchange rate (Holborn 596). The increase of such worries also pressured the Reichsbank to expand “credits and money circulation” which ultimately led to the German inflation crisis (Holborn 596). “The great mass of the people suffered severe hardships”; most the German people suffering from inflation now treated the “hateful policies of the Allies” as the cause of the inflation (Holborn 597). The nationalist sentiment and the hatred toward capitalism grew proportionately, as they were fairly similar in most minds of the German middle …show more content…
Soon, as the Nazis came into power by 1933, Germany began to take back the land from the Treaty of Versailles, and conflict was brewing. “The German Question” after World War I, keeping away from another large-scale war by controlling Germany, was falling apart. Germany was no longer controllable, politically, economically, and militarily. In fact, the war seemed to be approaching, as there was an increase the Nazi actions with the Ruhr valley, Sudetenland, and much more territorial expansions later on. World War II seemed to begin from a “German Question” incorrectly

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Apush Chapter 7 Summary

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Chapter 7 is an overview of World War Two, outlining the countries involved, the takeovers and the main conflicts. In 1939, Hitler and Nazi Germany invaded Poland which was essentially the start of the World War Two. The German army was well equipped with tanks and airplanes which they used to easily takeover Poland. The German forces were large in numbers both on land and in the air. Hitler was attempting to expand Germany by occupying as many countries in Europe as possible and succeeded in taking over Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, Yugoslavia and the majority of France.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Treaty Of Versailles Dbq

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The German economy had been ravaged by the conditions outlined in the Treaty of Versailles, the German Chancellor Heinrich Bruning was desperate to…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Germany Dbq

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The government believed that they could print out more money and just pay like that unaware of the consequences this could bring, such as hyperinflation. This meant that the more money they printed the less value the money had. Store owners would then raise the prices of their goods to match up. The economy was exceedingly unstable and when in the market quick decisions had to be made when buying because the value of money decreased every second. Germany thought that by printing more money they could pay the debts; however, it only decreased the value of money.…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Among them, the best argument is provided by Carl-Ludwig Holtfrerich, who argues that the political failures by Weimar’s leaders throughout the 1920s were caused by unavoidable economic calamity. Rejecting Borchardt’s thesis, Holtfrerich argues that the inflationary monetary policy pursued between 1922 and 1923, was both consequential and unavoidable. As the Entente powers were still requiring reparation payments prior to the passage of Dawes Plan in 1924, the German government had little choice but to pursue a form of monetary policy that led to a liquidity trap. Furthermore, in the depression era, whether labor had continued to demand payments for unemployment, the rate of unemployment would have still be extremely high as a result of the crash of global markets. Showcasing the minimal role German labor played in starting both economic crises of the 1920s, Holtfrerich makes clear that the Germans were primarily victims of economic physics beyond their control.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The arrangement of the Versailles treaty held Germany responsible for the devastation caused by the World War 1. The arrangement further stated that the country should pay what was termed as payment around several billion pounds. In addition to that it lost a significant portion of its mineral deposits, thirteen percent of her territory seized and ten percent of her population (Carr, 1939). This gave rise to the existence of divide in the country which provided Hitler with an avenue to influence the occurrence of the World War…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II was an immense global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, which resulted in a drastic change in power and the decline of the powerful, Nazi regime. Though many countries were involved in the second world war, only two countries were able to have an impact on its outcome. They were the United States and the Soviets. However, the Soviet and Nazi relationship had the greatest influence on the result of the war. Although the Soviets and Nazis initially signed a nonaggression pact, Hitler’s ambush on the Soviets lead to many battles between the political leaders which resulted in the downfall of the Nazis.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 2 Dbq Analysis

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Could a simple document signed by three nations be the cause behind a war that brought about seventy-two million deaths, atomic bombings and fire bombings? World War I was a devastating event that arose in 1914, this war began with Austria-Hungary declaring war against Serbia over the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. Due to national alliances, the central powers which included Austria-Hungary, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire were formed, and the Allies composed of Great Britain, France, and Russia formed on the opposing side. These alliances turned a small battle between two countries into a worldwide catastrophe. During the end of World War II the leaders of France, England, and the United states shaped a formal…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The world was left in disarray after the first World War, and much of the international economy depended the growing success of the United States as the remaining world superpower. As a result, the crash affected nations worldwide as Germany was still struggling from the Treaty of Versailles, and ultimately Nazi Regime took hold of the poor situation (Harris 7). If it were not for the Crash that led to the international downfall, Germany would have not been in such a dire state and not allow fascist ideals to sneak into their central government. Germany desired for stability and Nazi ideology became their focus in order to reinforce their place in the world once again, but Germany began to violate the laws of the Treaty of Versailles. As the power of Nazi regime grew, so did the economy of Germany and an improving sense of nationalism that eventually evolved into German expansion throughout Europe.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Treaty of Versailles, which established an era of temporary peace in Europe, was the precursor of Adolf Hitler and the Nazis’ rise to power. The treaty, which blamed Germany for the extensive damages of the war, severely weakened Germany. With their economy in shackles and little pride, Germany sought someone who could revive their once glorious nation. The man to answer the call was none other than Adolf Hitler. Hitler, a megalomaniac and later Germany’s savior, restored Germany’s economy, rejuvenated their nationalism, and supported claims on specific political and ethnic groups to appeal to his people which resulted in him and the Nazi Party obtaining power in 1933 when Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The first issue regarding Germany arose when the Soviet Union took control of the East towards the end of WWII. The Yalta and Potsdam Conferences showed that there was going to be disagreements on how to shape postwar Germany. Both countries, “intended to arrange a postwar world along the lines that would be most beneficial to itself” (CITE). Once the conflict ended, Germany was divided up between France, Great Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union. Berlin, Germany became a source of tension during this time when it was split into East and West Berlin.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Motivated Ww2

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Similarly to World War 1, Germany had a nationalist leader who wanted a greater Germany. The only difference is that Hitler was leading a country post Versailles Treaty and the past German leaders had not. And the Germans were outraged by the Treaty of Versailles calling it “Diktat” because it was forced on the Germans, hurting their economy. Adolf Hitler knew that the proper way forward was to instill hope into outraged Germans by making them proud of their country again (Make Germany Great Again?). The economy improved and the military grew however what turned Germany into a war threat was that their people started to believe that Germany is a country that they ought to fight for.…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    – Two decades after the first world war, politically unstable Germany allowed the rise to power of a man that will forever be infamous. Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist (Nazi Party) took control of Germany. They rearmed the nation and signed treaties with Italy and Japan, He was going along with his desire of world authority. Hitler and Nazi Germany invaded Poland in September of 1939 which force Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany. This was the start of WWII.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1914 To 1918 Dbq Analysis

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Drashawn Smith Mr. Drago World History/Geog CP 27 March 2018 DBQ Essay In between the years of 1914 to 1918, the first world war was fought. The Treaty of Versailles ended it 1919. Known fact that this war left behind a distinguished nation hungry for power and revenge.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With advanced weaponry and new tactics, this war tested the newly developed war tactics, new weaponry, and advanced machinery. Germany’s national interest was to develop an advanced army that rivaled Great Britain, this would prove to be one of the reasons of the outbreak of a large scale war. The newly unified Germany by Otto von Bismarck meant that they did not have the benefits that the other European powers had, the lack of colonies throughout Europe meant that they would be economically inferior to other countries. Germany’s economic inferiority rallied for the support of using their superior military to show their strength to other European nations. Nationalism became the leading force in the certification of the German identity, and the newly created German superpower wanted to look for “their place in the sun”.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lasting 12 years, the Holocaust was the mass genocide of Jewish people, Jehovah’s Witnesses, homosexuals, and gypsies. It was estimated that 11 million people died during this time period, 6 million of which were Jews. The name Holocaust comes from the Greek word ‘Holokausten’, which means sacrifice by fire. According to most historians, the Holocaust began on April 1st, 1933, when Germany, under Nazi control, passed the first anti-semitic law, effectively boycotting all Jewish run businesses. Legislation against those of the Jewish faith continued to be passed and was referred to as the Nuremberg Laws.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays