|
SODIUM
|
135-145 mEq/L
|
|
|
Potassium
|
3.5-5.5 mEq/L
|
|
|
Calcium
|
9.3-10.9 mg/dl
|
|
|
Chloride
|
95-105 mEq/L
|
|
|
Magnesium
|
1.5-2.5 mEq/L
toxic = 4.8-9.6 mEq/L
|
|
|
Phosphorus
|
2.5-4.5 mEq/L
|
|
|
RBC
|
4.5-5 million
|
|
|
WBC
|
5'000 -10'000
|
|
|
Plt
|
200 000- 400 000
|
|
|
Hgb
|
40%-48% women
42%-50% men
|
|
|
HCO3
ABG
|
24-26 mEq/L
|
|
|
CO2
ABG
|
35-45 mEq/L
|
|
|
PaO2
ABG
|
80%-100%
|
|
|
SaO2
ABG
|
>95%
|
|
|
Glucose
|
70-110 mg/dl
|
|
|
spacific gravity
|
1.010-1.030
|
|
|
BUN
|
7-22 mg/dl
|
|
|
Creatine
|
0.6-1.35 mg/dl
greater than 2 in older adults
|
|
|
LDH
|
100-190 U/I
|
|
|
CPK
|
21-232 U/I
|
|
|
Uric acid
|
3.5 -7.5 mg/dl
|
|
|
Triglyceride
|
40-50 mg/dl
|
|
|
Total cholesterol
|
130-200 mg/dl
|
|
|
Bilrubin
|
less then 1.0 mg/dl
|
|
|
Protein
|
6.2 -8.1 g/dl
|
|
|
Albumin
|
3.4-5.0 g/dl
|
|
|
Digoxin
|
0.5-2.0 mg/ml
|
|
|
Lithium
|
0.8-1.5 mEq/L
|
|
|
Dilantin
|
10-20 mcg/dl
|
|
|
Theophylline
|
10-20 mcg/dl
|
|
|
HR
|
60-100
|
|
|
RR
|
12-20
|
|
|
BP
|
110-120 systolic
60-90 diastolic
|
|
|
temp
|
98.6 +/- 1
|
|
|
CVP
|
2-6 mm/H20
|
|
|
FHR
|
120-160
|
|
|
Variability
|
6-10 BPM
|
|
|
contractions
|
2-5 minutes apart
less 90 sec
intensity- less 100 mm/hg
|
|
|
amiotic fluid
nitrozine urine
amniotic
|
500-1000ml
litmus paper green
litmus paper blue
|
|
|
AVA
|
umbilical cord has two arteries one vein
|
|
|
FAB9
|
folic acid
decreses neural tube defects
clinet should begin 3 months before pregnant
|
|
|
treatment for maternal
hypotension
|
stop pitocin if infussing
turn the clinet on the left side
administer oxygen
push iv fluids
STOP
|
|
|
coumadin(sodium warfarin)
|
PT - 10-12
|
|
|
antidote for coumadin toxicity
|
vitamin k
|
|
|
Heparin/Lovenox/Dalteparin
antidote-
|
PTT
30-45 sec
protamine sulfate
|
|
|
jehovah witness
|
no blood products
|
|
|
hindu
|
no beef/gelatin
|
|
|
jewish
|
no pork
|
|
|
renal diet
|
high calorie/high carb./low protein/low potassium/low sodium/fluid restriction intake=output 500cc
|
|
|
gout diet
|
low purine (sardines...)omit poultry
meds= acute is colchicine
maintenece is zyloprim
|
|
