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Vocabulary Flashcards 2006-7 Linfield MCDS

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Title: Vocabulary Flashcards 2006-7 Linfield MCDS
Description: Cumulative Flashcards for Final Review
Number of Cards: 99
Author: slinfield19
Created: 2007-04-18
Tags: challenging elementary hopeavenuemedium languagearts linfield mcds vocabulary
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Question Answer Note/Hint
hurtle to rush violently; move with great speed: The car hurtled down the highway.
to fling, throw violently
dormant lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive, as in sleep; torpid: The lecturer's sudden shout woke the dormant audience.
refract To deflect (light, for example) from a straight path by refraction, to bend it.
To alter by viewing through a medium: "In the Quartet reality is refracted through a variety of eyes" (Elizabeth Kastor).
abate to reduce in amount, degree, intensity, etc.; lessen; diminish: to abate a tax; to abate one's enthusiasm. to diminish in intensity, violence, amount, etc.: The storm has abated. The pain in his shoulder finally abated.
gnarled Swollen and twisted from age or ailment like a tree with gnarls (lumpy, knotty protrusions)
exult/exultant to show or feel a lively or triumphant joy; rejoice exceedingly; be highly elated or jubilant: They exulted over their victory. Joyful
lush/lushly (of vegetation, plants, grasses, etc.) luxuriant; succulent; tender and juicy.
characterized by luxuriant vegetation: a lush valley.
persistent lasting or enduring tenaciously: the persistent aroma of verbena; a persistent cough.
constantly repeated; continued: persistent noise.
impair(ed) to make or cause to become worse; diminish in ability, value, excellence, etc.; weaken or damage: to impair one's health; to impair negotiations.
gingerly with great care or caution; warily.
infuriate to make furious; enrage.
corrosive/corrode Gradually destructive; steadily harmful:to wear away by gradual action as by a chemical.
slacken 1. to make or become less active, vigorous, intense, etc.
2. to make or become looser or less taut.
to grate/grating to have an irritating or unpleasant effect: His constant chatter grates on my nerves.
2. to make a sound of, or as if of, rough scraping; rasp.
lynch to put to death, esp. by hanging, by mob action and without legal authority.
surge a strong, wavelike, forward movement, rush, or sweep: the onward surge of an angry mob. A sudden rush of motion.
aghast adjective struck with overwhelming shock or amazement; filled with sudden fright or horror: They stood aghast at the sight of the plane crashing.
caravan a group of travelers, as merchants or pilgrims, journeying together for safety in passing through deserts, hostile territory, etc.
2. any group traveling in or as if in a caravan and using a specific mode of transportation, as pack animals or motor vehicles: a caravan of trucks; a camel caravan.
tumultuous
tumultuously
tumult
riotousness; marked by disturbance and uproar: a tumultuous celebration.
2. raising a great clatter and commotion; disorderly or noisy: a tumultuous crowd of students.
laud
lauded
to praise; extol.
clutch to seize with or as with the hands or claws; snatch: The bird swooped down and clutched its prey with its claws.
to grip or hold tightly or firmly: She clutched the child's hand as they crossed the street.
resilient returning to the original form or position after being bent, compressed, or stretched.
recovering readily from illness, depression, adversity, or the like; buoyant.
precision accuracy; exactness: to arrive at an estimate with precision.
in unison a process in which all elements behave in the same way at the same time; simultaneous or synchronous parallel action: to march in unison.
homely lacking in physical attractiveness; not beautiful; unattractive: a homely child.
not having elegance, refinement, or cultivation.
proper or suited to the home or to ordinary domestic life; plain; unpretentious: homely food.
animation liveliness; vivacity; spirit: to talk with animation.
an act or instance of animating or enlivening. gestures that make something lively
the state or condition of being animated.
the process of preparing animated cartoons.
evident plain or clear to the sight or understanding: His frown made it evident to all that he was displeased. It was evident that the project was a total failure.
gawky awkward; ungainly; clumsy , often because of long ungainly limbs
defy
defiant
to challenge the power of; resist boldly or openly: to defy parental authority. to challenge (a person) to do something deemed impossible: They defied him to dive off the bridge. boldly resistant or challen
rural characteristic of the country, country life
repose the state of reposing or being at rest; rest; sleep.
peace; tranquillity; calm.
. to lie or rest on something.
reticent disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved.
2. reluctant or restrained.
heed to give careful attention to:
listless having or showing little or no interest in anything; languid; spiritless; indifferent: a listless mood; a listless handshake.
melancholy a gloomy state of mind, esp. when habitual or prolonged; depression.
drowsy
drowsiness
half-asleep; sleepy.
2. marked by or resulting from sleepiness.
3. dull; sluggish.
4. inducing lethargy or sleepiness: drowsy spring weather.
thwart to oppose successfully; prevent from accomplishing a purpose.
2. to frustrate or baffle (a plan, purpose, etc.).
writhe
writhing
to twist the body about, or squirm, as in pain, violent effort, etc.
perplexity
perplex
perplexing
to cause to be puzzled or bewildered over what is not understood or certain; confuse mentally: Her strange response perplexed me.
gleaming
gleam
bright with a steady but subdued shining; "from the plane we saw the city below agleam with lights"; "the gleaming brass on the altar";
A brief beam or flash of light: saw gleams of daylight through the cracks.
perpetual continuing or enduring forever; everlasting.
2. lasting an indefinitely long time: perpetual snow.
3. continuing or continued without intermission or interruption; ceaseless: a perpetual stream of visitors all day.
eddy
eddying
a current at variance with the main current in a stream of liquid or gas, esp. one having a rotary or whirling motion.
2. a small whirlpool.
3. any similar current, as of air, dust, or fog.
to move or whirl in eddies.
recess temporary withdrawal or cessation from the usual work or activity.
2. a period of such withdrawal.
3. a receding part or space, as a bay or alcove in a room.
4. an indentation in a line or extent of coast, hills, forest, etc.
5. recesses, a secluded or inner area or part: in the recesses of the palace.
sullen showing irritation or ill humor by a gloomy silence or reserve.
2. persistently and silently ill-humored; morose.
cleft a space or opening made by cleavage; a split.
2. a division formed by cleaving.
3. a hollow area or indentation: a chin with a cleft.
reciprocate to give, feel, etc., in return.
to make a return, as for something given.
exude to come out gradually in drops, as sweat, through pores or small openings; ooze out.
–verb (used with object) 2. to send out, as sweat; emit through pores or small openings.
3. to project or display conspicuously or abundantly; radiate: to exude cheerfulness.
domesticate to convert (animals, plants, etc.) to domestic uses; tame.
2. to tame (an animal), esp. by generations of breeding, to live in close association with human beings as a pet or work animal and usually creating a dependency so that the animal loses its ability to live in the wild.
to accustom to household life or affairs.
incinerate to burn or reduce to ashes; cremate.
antagonize to make hostile or unfriendly; make an enemy or antagonist of: His speech antagonized many voters.
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