Neologisms in J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter Cycle and their Polish Equivalents: a Contrastive Study 1. DEFINING TRANSLATION 1.1 Definitions of translation New things, processes, ideas are constantly and continually created in this world; from the field of technology, education, medical, laws, etc. Thus, it is produced new terms, which enrich the language. Newmark in “A textbook of translation, 1988: 140” stated that each language acquires about 3000 new words every. These new acquires words are…