How does Down Syndrome affect the one who has it and the family around them?
Down syndrome is a genetic birth disorder that can cause intellectual and physical disabilities. There are three types of Down Syndrome, all of which the symptoms and physical features are similar. Although the severity can be different depending on the child. Along with these types of Down Syndrome can come various health issues. These issues and symptoms may be hard to cope with at first but with proper management, a full healthy and productive life can be lived. Raising a child with Down Syndrome will have its differences than raises a child without it, but overall it is the same. More time may be required of a parent raising a child with this condition but that does not make it a negative thing. Although more difficult, a child with Down Syndrome …show more content…
This occurs when a pair of the twenty first chromosome in the egg or sperm does not properly divide, resulting in the child having three copies of chromosome 21 instead of just two. The extra copy of chromosome 21 is reproduced in every cell of the unborn child’s body. This type of Down Syndrome is more common than any other type. It is the cause behind 95% of all people with Down syndrome (“Facts about Down Syndrome”). Another way that Down Syndrome can occur is by Translocation. This is less common than Trisomy 21 and accounts for only three to four percent of all cases of Down Syndrome. Translocation happens when a piece of the 21st chromosome breaks off and the the child receives an extra portion of chromosome 21. This is different than Trisomy 21 because it may show that one of the parents of the child with Down Syndrome has chromosomal material that is in an abnormal manner. Counseling may be sought after this happens to make sure of the information and learn more about the circumstances (“Facts about Down