A disease is an infection that happens because of outside bacteria or viruses. Meanwhile, a inherited genetic disorder is found in DNA and occurs when inherited by one’s parent. Numerous are caused by transformation in the quality of the cell. Having Phenylketonuria, your body won’t be able to process Phenylalanine, a protein that is in most of the foods. Phenylketonuria is usually found in people from Native American and Northern European ancestry and less common in people from Asia, Africa, or Hispanic ancestry. About one in 15,000 babies is born with Phenylketonuria in the United States. Patients with Phenylketonuria spent about $750 , using most of it on low-protein food products. (Rillero, Peter, and Dinah Zike. Ecology. …show more content…
Some sign includes: A smelly scent in the breath or skin caused by an excessive amount of phenylalanine in the body ,hyperactivity ,neurological issues that may incorporate seizures skin rashes ,reasonable skin and blue eyes, the shade in charge of hair and deferred advancement ,skin tone ,microcephaly ,scholarly inability ,behavioral, enthusiastic and social issues. (Murphy, Glynis H., et al. The British Journal of Psychiatry, Royal College Of Psychiatrists, Dec. 2008, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2802510/.)
(“Phenylketonuria (PKU).” Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 27 Jan. 2018, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/phenylketonuria/symptoms-causes/syc-20376302.)
In United States, newborns are required to get screened for Phenylketonuria. If your screen test comes back with positive Phenylketuria, you will need to take additional test that will confirm that you have a Phenylketonuria. In order to process this test, it needs a blood or urine sample. You can get a genetic testing, which is optional, but looks for mutation in gene that causes Phenylketonuria. Pregnant woman can take a prenatal DNA test to see if their child will be born with Phenylketonuria. Health Care provider will take some cell from abdomen or vagina. The faster you find newborns with Phenylketonuria, it simpler to analyze and treat. ("Phenylketonuria (PKU)." Britannica …show more content…
Kuvan® is a form of BH4 that helps break down phenylalanine. Kuvan® helps reduce the phenylalanine from the blood. However, it must be used together with the Phenylketuria diet. Phenylketonuria diet helps limit food with Phenylketonuria. People with Phenylketonuria must avoid high-protein foods for their diet. It is better to stay on diet for the rest of your lives for their physical and mental health. The life expectancy for people with Phenylketonuria is lower than 57 years. (“How do health care providers diagnose phenylketonuria (PKU)?” Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,