The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It was borne on the premise that global warming exists due to human activities. The legal binding agreement help ensure that state parties help mitigate global warming.
List of Pros of Kyoto Protocol
1. Preservation of mankind's future
The changes in surface temperature results in heat wave, heavy downpours, rising sea levels, soil erosion and increased ocean acidity, all of which can affect the ecosystem, fisheries, agriculture and infrastructure. When this happens, problems will arise that will put mankind's future at risk. Thus the need to mitigate the threat early on.
2. Opens doors for innovation
Because there is …show more content…
Unfortunately, not all countries agree that climate change exists, resulting in a limited number of the world's nations participating in the Kyoto Protocol. Based on some records, only six countries have actually signed up. This explains why measures to reduce greenhouse gases are not implemented in some parts the globe. Unless everyone unites and commits to counter problems due to greenhouse gas emissions, the Kyoto Protocol would be rendered useless.
2. Lacking in implementation
There is no denying that the Kyoto Protocol has merits, and it could save the world from further destruction. Unfortunately, implementing it is sorely lacking. Two of the largest contributors of greenhouse gases, India and China, did not sign up with the Kyoto Protocol and are not obliged to honor it. So, regardless of the efforts that other countries make, the protocol would still end up ineffective.
3. Comes with bigger challenges
Even if the entire world commit to the Kyoto Protocol, ensuring participation of the general public would be a challenge. Governments and authorities have to draft rules and regulations to ensure compliance. The bigger question would be what constitutes compliance and violation? Until all the details are ironed out and the measures implemented, the Kyoto Protocol would be nothing more than a piece of