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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
VOR Test Facility (VOT) Allowable Error
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+/- 4 deg (ground) +/- 6 deg (airborne)
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Is IFR allowed in uncontrolled airspace?
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Yes, but you won't have terrain or traffic advisories
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Are instrument approaches to uncontrolled airports allowed?
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Yes, unless restricted by MAJCOM
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Where are NOTAM abbreviations listed?
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FIH and Notices to Airmen Publication (NTAP)
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Why are cold weather altimeter corrections required?
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At lower than standard temps, true altitude is lower than indicated altitude
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Amount of cold weather altimeter error
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4 feet per 1000 ft per each degree divergence from ISA
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Where is the cold weather altimeter correction procedure?
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FIH
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Preflight: As a minimum, aircrew should review:
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Route of flight, NOTAMS, WX, FLIP, Diverts, and equipment compliance
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What IAP category can you fly?
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Category for specific aircraft or higher, unless otherwise authorized
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Approach categories
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A: <91, B: 91-121, C: 121-141, D: 141-166, E: 166+
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Categories on High vs Low IAPS
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Low IAP: A, B, C, D; High: C, D, E
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Can you fly an approach is the missed app is incompatible with your equipment?
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Only if suitable alternate missed approach instructions are given prior to accepting approach clearance
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NAVAIDs in approach title indicate what?
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Equipment required to execute the final approach (there may be more equipment requirements for other portions of the approach)
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When will ILS Z, ILS Y, etc.. be used?
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More than one approach using the same final approach guidance
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When will VOR-A, TACAN-B etc.. Be used?
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Circling approaches
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If only the name of a point (but not radial/DME or crossing radial) is listed on IAP, how do you find it's location?
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Refer to en route and terminal charts
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Do feeder routes provide an altitude above MSA?
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Yes
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Minimum Safe Altitude (MSA)
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1000 ft of obstacle clearance within specified distance
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Minimum Sector Altitude (MSA)
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1000 ft of obstacle clearance within 25 NM (used when different sectors shown on MSA ring)
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Emergency Safe Altitude (ESA)
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1000 ft of obstcle clearance (2000 ft in mts) within 100 NM of facility
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Does an MSA provide NAVAID reception?
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Not necessarily
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Scale of inner ring on IAP
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10 NM (20 NM for high app) (Info outside of inner ring may not be to scale)
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For IAP, the initial descent gradient will not exceed:
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500 ft/nm (Low IAP), 1000 ft/NM (High IAP)
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For a straight in, what mins are required?
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Visibility only
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For a circling app, what mins are required?
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Ceiling and visibility
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Ceiling for circling app without listed ceiling requirement: |
HAA+100 ft rounded up to next 100 ft value |
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Touchdown zone elevation (TDZE)
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Highest point on first 3000 ft of landing surface
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Field elevation
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Highest point on any usable landing surface
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How far off from runway centerline can a straight-in app be?
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30 deg
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What does A/NA mean?
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The specific approach cannot be used to qualify the field as an alternate (due to lack of wx reporting facility and/or unmonitored NAVAID)
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Where are declared distances listed?
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In the A/FD and IFR Supp (in RMKS under RSTD)
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TORA
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Runway suitable for ground run
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TODA
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Runway plus clearway
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ASDA
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Suitable runway plus stopway
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LDA
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Suitable runway for ground run of landing
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Do you have to comply with declared distances?
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Yes
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Are declared distances marked on runway?
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No, though some (like displaced threshold) may be
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Are climb gradients based off physical end of runway or the declared distance?
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Physical runway
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Touch and Go at field with declared distance:
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Must meet all declared distances for landing and takeoff (treated seperately, this allows you to use entire runway, outside of declared distances)
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Where are airfield operating hours listed?
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IFR Supp
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Where is no-NOTAM maintenance for NAVAIDs listed?
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IFR Supp
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Decision Altitude
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Altitude where a missed approach is initiated if visual references for landing are not established (accounts for mementary descent below DA while transitioning to missed app)
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Decision Height
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Used only when referencing Radar Altimeter (Cat II/III ILS)
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Minimum Descent Altitude (MDA)
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Obstacle clearance based on zero descent below MDA
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Can you use VNAV on an LNAV only app?
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Yes, as long as you are level prior to the MDA
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How are fly-over waypoints depicted?
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Encircled waypoint
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Obstacle clearance in GPS TAA (Terminal Approach Area)
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1000 ft or "more" as necessary in mts
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Are altitudes in the TAA step downs or MSAs?
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Step downs
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When can you use RNAV substitution?
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Named fix, VOR, TACAN, NDB, DME, compass locator
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When can you use RNAV substitution in the Terminal Area?
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Named fixes, required NAVAIDs on departures, arrivales, and non-localizer based instrument procedures
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Can you RNAV substitute if NAVAID is explicitly required ("ADF Required")?
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Yes
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Can you RNAV substitute if procedure is NOTAMed NA?
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No
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Can you RNAV substitute for an OTS NAVAID?
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Yes, but inform ATC you are doing so
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Allowable elevation error
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75 ft vs known elevation
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Allowable heading error
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5 deg vs known heading
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Allowable DME error
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1/2 NM or 3% of distance (greater)
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Allowable CDI error
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+/- 4 deg
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VOR Test Facility (VOT) Allowable Error
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+/- 4 deg (ground) +/- 6 deg (airborne)
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Is IFR allowed in uncontrolled airspace?
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Yes, but you won't have terrain or traffic advisories
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Are instrument approaches to uncontrolled airports allowed?
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Yes, unless restricted by MAJCOM
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