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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Filtration |
Used to separate substances that are insoluble in a particular solvent from those that are soluble in that solvent |
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Crystallisation |
Separates a soluble solid from a solvent, heat until it’s at the point of crystallisation |
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Distillation |
In simple distillation, a solution is heated and boiled to evaporate the solvent, the vapour given off then enters a condenser - it then goes through a glass tube with flowing water inside, here the hot vapour is cooled and condensed back into a liquid for collection. Any dissolved solids will remain in the heated flask |
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Chromatography |
Separates substances from mixtures |
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Fractional distillation |
Distillations can be used to separate miscible liquids ( liquids that dissolve in each other, mixing completely) |