Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
254 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
田 凯瑟
|
tián kâisī
My Name!!!!!!!!!!! |
|
日
|
rì
sun |
|
月
|
yuè
moon |
|
山
|
shān
mountain |
|
水
|
shuî
water |
|
木
|
mù
wood |
|
火
|
huô
fire |
|
人
|
rén
person |
|
口
|
kôu
mouth |
|
门**
|
mén
door |
|
女
|
nü**
woman |
|
子
|
zî
son |
|
目
|
mù
eye |
|
耳
|
êr
ear |
|
羊
|
yáng
goat |
|
马
|
mâ
horse |
|
兔
|
tù
rabbit |
|
鼠
|
shû
rat |
|
田
|
tián
field |
|
车
|
chē
vehicle |
|
竹**
|
zhú
bamboo |
|
禾
|
hé
crops |
|
手
|
shoû
hand |
|
Date of Mid-autumn festival in chinese lunar calendar
|
August 15th
|
|
What natural phenomenon occurs on the mid-autumn festival
|
full moon, the autumn equinox
|
|
Activities during the mid autumn festival
|
union dinner
observing the moon sharing moon cakes |
|
Symbolic meaning of the full moon
|
family and hope
|
|
3 legendary figures associated with the mid autumn festival
|
the chamula goddess- cháng é
oodon- wú gáng The jadehair |
|
Whats the symbolic food for the mid autumn festival and what does it represent?
|
moon cake, resembles the moon on a mid autumn day
|
|
Outdoor celebration for the mid autumn festival
|
watching the river tide
fire-dragon dance light up lanterns |
|
一
|
yī
one |
|
二
|
èr
two |
|
三
|
sān
three |
|
四
|
sì
four |
|
五
|
wû
five |
|
六
|
liù
six |
|
七
|
qī
seven |
|
八
|
bā
eight |
|
九
|
jiû
nine |
|
十
|
shí
ten |
|
他
她 |
tā
he/she |
|
们
|
men
plural |
|
你好
|
nî hâo
hello |
|
好
|
hâo
good |
|
我
你 |
wô, I
nî, you |
|
是
|
shì
is |
|
谁
|
shuí
who |
|
两
|
liâng
two (measure word) |
|
老师
|
lâo shī
teacher |
|
几
|
jî
amount measure word |
|
岁
|
suì
years old |
|
同 学 们 好.
李 老师 好。 |
tōng xué men hâo (greetings class)
lî lâo shī hâo. (greetings teacher) |
|
这
|
zhè
this |
|
那
|
nà
that |
|
什么
|
shén me
what |
|
吗
|
ma
simple question word (yes or no) |
|
的
|
de
possession |
|
不
|
bù
don't |
|
书
|
shū
book |
|
书包
|
shū baō
backpack |
|
尺
|
chî
ruler |
|
剪刀
|
jiân dâo
scissors |
|
笔
|
bî
pen |
|
毛笔
|
máo bî
brush pen |
|
橡皮
|
xiàng pi
eraser |
|
知道
|
zhīdao
i don't know |
|
马克
|
mâ ké
michael |
|
白大伟
|
bái dà wêi
(david bai) |
|
兰兰
|
lán lan
name |
|
小明
|
xiâo míng
name |
|
What does "Wén Fáng Sì Bâo" mean?
|
the four treasures in your study
|
|
Four treasures of the chinese study
|
brush pen (máo bî)
ink (mò) ink slab (yaùn) paper (zhī) |
|
Whats the difference between western and chinese brush pen?
|
western- flat
chinese- round |
|
special features and quality about chinese "Xuan Zhi" or painting paper
|
strong but soft
absorbs liquid quickly |
|
What does "zhong guo hua" or "guo hua" mean
|
chinese painting or national painting
|
|
how many categories are there in zhong guo hua
|
renyu huā (people)
shān shuî huà (scenery) huàniâo huā (flowers and birds) |
|
what style is "Gong Bi Hua" and "Xie Yi Hua" similar to?
|
Impressionism in western art like it
|
|
Whats the relationship between calligraphy and painting
|
calligraphy on the side of a painting (tells what painting's about/ poem)
|
|
T/F
Chinese painting is only in black and white colors |
false
|
|
four parts that make a complete chinese paiting
|
calligraphy
painting seal cutting poem |
|
有
|
yôu
to have |
|
没(有)
|
méi (yôu)
don't have |
|
个
|
gè
number word for family members |
|
爸爸
|
bà ba
dad |
|
妈妈
|
mā ma
mom |
|
哥哥
|
gē ge
older brother |
|
姐姐
|
jiê jie
older sister |
|
弟弟
|
dì di
younger brother |
|
妹妹
|
mèi mei
younger sister |
|
家
|
jiā
family |
|
姓
|
xìng
my LAST name is... |
|
叫
|
jiào
my FIRST name is... |
|
学生
|
xué shēng
student |
|
工人
|
gōng rén
manual laborer |
|
护士
|
hù shi
nurse |
|
医生
|
yī shēng
doctor |
|
商人
|
shāng rén
business person |
|
今年
|
jīnnián
this year (date)/ describing age |
|
我家有四个人
|
wô jiā yôu sì gē rén
my family has 4 people |
|
Number of animal signs in the Chinese zodiac and number of years for each cycle
|
12 animals, 12 years
|
|
animals in the zodiac?
|
dog (gôu)
mouse (shû) ox (niù) tiger (hû) rabbit (tù) dragon (lóng) snake (shé) horse (mâ) goat (yáng) rooster (jī) monkey (nóu) pig (zhù) |
|
What animal was for 2011?
|
rabbit
|
|
What animal was for 2012?
|
dragon
|
|
What is my animal sign?
|
cow
|
|
What are the first and last animals in the cycle?
|
mouse-first
pig-last |
|
Are all the animals from real life or imaginary?
|
all real except dragon
|
|
Similarities and differences between Chinese Zodiac and Western Zodiac?
|
Both have 12 signs
Western- astrology; Chinese- animals |
|
Why do people wear red color in his or her year of animal?
|
Because it's bad luck, so red wards it off
|
|
Why were the rat and cat enemies according to the story?
|
because the rat pushed the cat into the river
|
|
Who selected the 12 animals according to legendary story?
|
Jade Emperor
|
|
AGE=
|
RESPECT
|
|
Who is Confucius?
|
Greatest educator in chinese history
Great educator 72 famous disciples |
|
Who is Mencius
|
Confucius's disciple
|
|
Which province were Confucius and Mencius from?
|
Shang dong
|
|
When was Confucius born
|
Qufu (August 27th, 551 B.C.)
|
|
Which famous river runs through Confucius's hometown?
|
The Yellow River
|
|
What's the typical traditional color for a wedding dress and why?
|
Red because it means prosperous
|
|
What's the typical number of dishes people have for special occasions?
|
4 cold dishes, 4 hot dishes (4 courses)
|
|
What do Chinese people regard Confucius as besides sage?
|
The deceased teacher
|
|
Why Mencius' mother moved three times?
|
1. near graveyard (didn't want son to learn rituals)
2. near market (didn't want son to learn farming) 3. settles in Confucius's town with his school EDUCATION IMPORTANT |
|
What is one of Confucius's most important saying about friends?
|
Friends come from afar, isn't it a pleasure?
|
|
When does the Lantern Festival happen according to lunar calendar and how does it relate to Chinese New Year?
|
Right after the chinese new year (first new moon) Jan 15th
|
|
What are the major activities people hold during the Lantern Festival?
|
making sweet dumplings
fireworks decorating with lanterns special meal |
|
What natural phenomenon do people observe in the lantern festival?
|
The first full moon, like mid-autumn festival
|
|
What is the other name for the Lantern Festival?
|
Sweet dumpling soup holiday
|
|
Since which dynasty did Lantern Festival start?`
|
The western han dynasty
|
|
HOw special was Lantern FEstival for young girls in old days?
|
Went on dates/ hung out
|
|
How different do people celebrate the lantern festival across the country?
|
North: ice blocks (winter paradise)
South: lotus lanterns honoring dead loved ones |
|
What is a popular game or recreation for the Lantern Festival?
|
Taping riddles to balloons
|
|
What are the common ingredients for the special food? during lantern festival
|
Dried fruit and sugar on inside/ nuts
Outside- normal glutinous rice flower |
|
Color/ shape of special food during the lantern festival and why
|
white and round like moon
|
|
When is Chinese New Year? And chinese name
|
The spring festival/ lunar new year
chūn jié |
|
Most important holiday to chinese?
|
Spring festival
|
|
Translate: happy new years celebration!
|
Guò Nián
|
|
What does Gate god do during chinese new year?
|
guarantees safety of the next year
|
|
Spring festival couplets (chunlian) are what color and where are they displayed and why?
|
red to symbolize good luck for the new year and above and on sides of door
|
|
Most common food for the Chinese New Year's eve for south china? and what does it symbolize and hoow do you say it?
|
nián gāo- rice cake, good luck for year
|
|
Most common food for the Chinese New Year's eve for North china? and what does it symbolize and hoow do you say it?
|
jiâo zi- dumplings, shape resembles money, symbolizes wealth and success
|
|
Why youngsters happy to celebrate festival? and what called in chinese?
|
Receive new year money, and put in red envelope
hān bāo |
|
What holidays is the Spring Festival-Chunjie similar to American ones and in what why?
|
new year's eve like christmas
|
|
Spring festival different from american?
|
home-made meal and firecrackers
|
|
major activities during Spring Festival
|
eat with family
new year's money dumplings |
|
和
|
hé
and |
|
也
|
yê
also |
|
宠物
|
chông wû
pets |
|
只
|
zhī
measure word for pets |
|
狗
|
gôu
dog |
|
马
|
mâ
horse |
|
很
|
hên
very |
|
大
|
dà
big |
|
小
|
xiâo
small |
|
没
|
méi
to not [have a pet] |
|
那
|
nà
that |
|
凶
|
xiōng
angry |
|
漂亮
|
piâo liàng
beautiful |
|
它
|
tā
it |
|
可爱
|
kê ài
cute |
|
龙
|
lóng
dragon |
|
真
|
zhēn
really |
|
hen-
zhen- |
-when you know
-when you don't know (surprised) |
|
his eyes are really big
|
它 的 眼睛 真 大
|
|
your backpack is so big
|
你 的 书包 太 (tài) 大 了 (le)
|
|
Our whole family speaks Chinese
|
我 们 全 (quán) 家 都 会 说 汉语
|
|
都
|
dōu
all/ both |
|
Stir-fry rice is my favorite
|
我 最 喜欢 吃 炒饭
|
|
最
|
zuì
most/ favorite |
|
___ is not my favorite
|
——— 最 不 喜欢。。。
|
|
Can you make spring rolls?
|
你 会 不 会 走 春卷
|
|
you play basketball very well
|
你 打 篮 球 大 得 很 好
|
|
得
|
de
possession in sentence "you play basketball very well" |
|
中国
|
zhōng guó
China |
|
澳大利亚
|
ào dà lì yà
australia |
|
美国
|
mêi guó
america |
|
英国
|
yīng guó
England |
|
加拿大
|
jiā ná dà
canada |
|
德国
|
dé guó
germany |
|
法国
|
fâ guó
France |
|
日本
|
rì bên
Japan |
|
新西兰
|
xīn xī lán
New Zealand |
|
会 说
|
huì shuō
able to speak |
|
西班牙
|
xī bān yá
Spain |
|
语
|
yû
language |
|
[small square]那
|
nâ
nationality? |
|
哪里
|
nâ li
no i'm not- modest |
|
对不起
|
duì bu qî
excuseme, sorry |
|
没关系
|
méi guān xi
nevermind |
|
请问
|
qîng wèn
excuseme, sorry |
|
一点儿
|
yìdiânr
a little |
|
香港
|
xiānggâng
Hongkong |
|
谢谢
|
xiēxie
thank you |
|
欢迎
|
huānyíng
welcome |
|
不客气
|
bù kè qì
you're welcome |
|
Official language of china
|
mandarin
|
|
basis of chinese writing system
|
pictographic
|
|
earliest chinese writings discovered were...
|
inscribed on oracle bones and turtle shells, written over 3000 years ago
|
|
each chinese character is prounounced as how many syllables
|
1
|
|
style of chinese writing currently used is
|
simplified and traditional
|
|
traditional style of writing is currently used in (2)
|
taiwan and overseas chinese communities
|
|
method of writing a chinese character is
|
left to right, top to bottom, a tick and a hook
|
|
pronunciation system currently used in china is
|
pinyin
|
|
apart from neutral tone, how many tones are in chinese?
|
four
|
|
zhonguo means
|
central kingdom
|
|
chinese national language (mandarin) is called ____, meaning ______ and is also called _____
|
common speech
pûtōnghuà hànyû |
|
hanyu comes from the name of the majority race called the
|
han people
|
|
mandarin is official language in
|
china, taiwan, singapore
|
|
population of china is
which is about times bigger than america |
1,344,130,000
60 times |
|
area of china is
which is about times bigger than australia |
9,596,960
a little bigger |
|
most famous animal native to china
|
the panda
|
|
only man-made object visible from outer space
|
great wall
|
|
喜欢
|
xî huān
to like |
|
游泳
|
yóu yông
swimming |
|
骑车
|
qí chē
biking |
|
跑步
|
pâo bù
running |
|
打球
|
dâ qiú
to play ball |
|
打网球
|
dâ wâng qiú
tennis |
|
打篮球
|
dâ lán qiú
basketball |
|
打乒乓球
|
dâ pīng pāng qiú
ping pong |
|
打棒球
|
dâ bàng qiú
baseball |
|
大板球
|
dâ bân qiú
cricket |
|
踢足球
|
tī zú qiú
soccer |
|
运动
|
yùn dòng
sports |
|
去
|
qù
to go |
|
吧
|
ba
grammatical word at end- suggestion |
|
马车
|
mâ chē
horseback |
|
好啊!
|
hâo a!
yes! |
|
我们走吧
|
wô men zôu ba!
lets go! |
|
你呢
|
nî ne?
and you? |
|
好吗
|
hâo ma?
ok? |
|
乐
|
lè
happy |
|
很忙
|
hên máng
busy |
|
羽毛球
|
yû máo qiú
badmitton |
|
眉毛
|
méi mao
eyebrows |
|
头
|
tóu
head |
|
耳朵
|
êr duó
ear |
|
脸
|
liân
face |
|
头发
|
tóu fa
hair |
|
嘴巴
|
zuî ba
mouth |
|
眼睛
|
yânjing
eyes |
|
鼻子
|
bí zi
nose |
|
长
|
cháng
long |
|
短
|
duân
short |
|
上
|
shàng[...nianji]
grade |
|
年级
|
[shang...]nián jí
grade |
|
同学
|
tóng xué
classmate |
|
朋友
|
péng you
friend |
|
学校
|
xué xiào
school |
|
同班
|
tóng bān
same class |
|
明天见
|
míng tiān jiàn
see you tomorrow |
|
了
|
le
already |
|
多大
|
duō dà
another way to ask age |
|
工作
|
gōng zuò
works |
|
只第姐妹
|
siblings
|
|
中学生
|
middle school student
|
|
xiao xue
|
elementary school
|