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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name this Functional Group:
R-CH3 |
Alkane (meaning it has only single bonds)
Suffix -ane |
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Name this functional Group:
R-CH=CH2 |
Alkene (double bond)
suffix -ene |
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Name this Functional Group:
R-C(trip bond)CH |
Alkyne (trip bond)
Suffix -yne |
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Name this Functional Group:
R-CH2-X |
Alkyl Halide:
Suffix: either "Chloro" or Bromo" depending on the halide |
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Name this Functional Group:
R-CH2OH |
Primary Alcohol
Suffix: -ol |
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Name this Functional Group:
R2-CHOH |
Secondary Alcohol
Suffix: -ol |
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Name this functional Group:
R3-C-OH |
Tertiary Alcohol
Suffix: -ol |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-CH2SH |
Thioalcohol (mercaptan)
Prefix: Mercapto- |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-CO-R |
Ketone
Suffix: -one |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-CO-H |
Aldehyde
Suffix: -aldehyde or -al if IUPAC |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-COOH |
Carboxylic Acid
Suffix: -oic acid |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-CO-X |
Acyl Halide
Suffix: -yl halide: halide is either Chloride or Bromide |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-(CO)-0-(CO)-R |
Acid Anhydride
To name replace the -acid with -anhydride Ex. Carboxylic-Acid = Carboxylic-Anhydride |
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What Functional Group is this?
HOOC-R-COOH |
Dicarboxylic Acid
Suffix: -Dicarboxylic Acid? |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-CO-NH2 |
Amide
Suffix: Amide Ex. Acetic-acid would be named AcetAMIDE, drop the IC-ACID and make it AMIDE |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-(CO)-NH-(CO)-R |
Imide
Suffix: Amide |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-COOR |
Ester
Suffix: -ate |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-NH2 |
Amine
Suffix: -amine |
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What Functional Group is this?
R2-NH |
Secondary Amine
Suffix: -amine |
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What Functional Group is this?
R3-N |
Tertiary Amine
Suffix: -amine |
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What Functional Group is this?
R4-N+ |
Quartenary Ammonium ion
|
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What Functional Group is this?
R-CN |
Nitrile
Suffix: -nitrile |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-SO2OH |
Sulfonic Acid
Suffix: -oic acid |
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What Functional Group is this?
R-SO2-NH2 |
Sulfonamide
Suffix: -amide |