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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
此れ, 此の |
Kore, kono, object close to you (this object here) |
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其れ, 其の |
Sore, sono, addressing object close to listener, that object there |
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彼, 彼の |
Are, ano, obiect far from you and listener, that object over there |
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何れ, 何の |
Dore, dono, which object, which, which of these objects |
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~たち |
Makes a noun plural. 私たち means "we" |
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の (ending particle) |
Used by women and children. Informal. Indicates emotion in sentence or an explanation. おなかが痛いの。 (I have a stomach ache.) |
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わ (ending particle) |
Emphasises and softens a sentence when used by women. わたしがするわ。(I'll do it) |
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さ (ending particle) |
Emphasises a sentence when used by men.そんなことは分かっているさ (I certainly know of such a thing.) |
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ぜ (ending particle) |
Elicits an agreement. 飲みに行こうぜ。 (Lets go for a drink.) |
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ぞ (ending particle) |
Emphasises an opinion or judgement. Used mainly by men. これは重いぞ。(This is heavy!) |
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に |
The goal towards things move,
The time when events take place,
Cant be used with present times, intervals, or the word when. |
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よ |
Gives strong emphasis to a sentence, signals that it is absolute fact or truth. |
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を |
Shows direct involvement between a event and a verb |
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へ (pronounced え) |
Can replace に except when talking about time. |
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は |
Shows how the subject of a sentence relates to the rest of the sentence. |
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ですか or か |
Signals a question. |
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で |
Describes where a the action of a verb takes place. |
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も |
Combines to things and says that they are similar or same. Kind of like "too" |
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が |
Introduces or presents a item. |
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の |
Possessive particle. 私のおかさん. MY mother. |
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と |
Connects two nouns like and or describes two things or people together. This AND that, or Them TOGETHER WITH Me. |