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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Where is the lumbar plexus formed? |
anterio rami of the upper four lumbar nerves |
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Nerves exiting on the lateral border of the lumbar plexus |
Femoral nerve Iliohypogastric nerve Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh Ilioinguinal nerve |
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Nerves existing on the medial border at the pelvic brim of the lumbar plexus |
Obturator nerve 4th lumbar nerve (for lumbosacral plexus) |
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nerves exiting on the anterior border of the lumbar plexus |
Genitofemoral nerve |
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Nerves of the lumbar plexus that only have one root |
Iliohypogastric (L1) Ilioinguinal (L1) |
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Nerves of the lumbar plexus that have two roots |
Genitofemoral (L1&L2) Lateral cutaneous (L2&L3) |
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Nerves of the lumbar plexus that has three roots |
Femoral (L2, L3, L4) Obturator (L2, L3, L4) |
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Root/s of iliohypogastric |
L1 |
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Root/s of ilioinguinal |
L1 |
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Root/s of genitofemoral |
L1 & L2 |
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Root/s of lateral cutaneous nerve |
L2 & L3 |
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Root/s of Femoral |
L2, L3, L4 |
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Root/s of Obturator |
L2, L3, L4 |
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Largest branch of lumbar plexus |
Femoral Nerve |
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Branch of femoral nerve found in the abdomen |
Muscular branch to iliacus muscle |
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Branch of femoral nerve found in the anterior thigh |
Muscular branch of Sartorius Muscular branch of Pectineus Intermediate femoral cutaneous nerve Medial femoral cutaneous nerve |
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Branch of the femoral nerve in the posterior division of the thigh |
Muscular branches of Quadriceps Femoris Saphenous nerve |
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The obturator nerve leaves the pelvis and enters the thigh via |
obturator foramen |
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Anterior branches of Obturator nerve |
Gracilis Adductor Brevis Pectineus Adductor Longus |
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Posterior branches of Obturator Nerve |
Adductor brevis Obturator externus Adductor magnus |
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Roots of the lumbosacral trunk |
L4 and L5 |
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Anterior relations of Lumbosacral plexus |
Rectum Internal iliac vessels |
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Posterior relations of lumbosacral plexus |
Piriformis muscle |
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Branches to the pelvic cavity and perineum |
Pudendal nerve Nerve to the Piriformis muscle Pelvic Splanchnic nerve Perforating cutaneous nerve |
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Roots of pudendal nerve |
S2, S3, S4 |
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The pudendal nerve leaves through the |
greater sciatic foramen |
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The pudendal nerve enters the perineum through the |
Lesser sciatic foramen |
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Constitute the sacral part of the parasympathetic system |
Pelvic splanchnic nerves |
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Roots of the pelvic splanchnic nerves |
S2-S4 |
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Supplies the skin of the lower medial part of the buttock |
Perforating cutaneous nerve |
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Largest branch in the body |
Sciatic nerve |
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Roots of Sciatic Nerve |
L4-S3 |
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Muscles supplied by the Superior gluteal nerve |
Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus Tensor Fasciae Latae |
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Muscles supplied by the inferior gluteal muscle |
Gluteus Maximus muscle |
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Muscles supplied by the nerve to the obturator internus |
Obturator internus Superior Gamellus muscle |
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Supplied by the posterior cutaneous of the thigh |
Skin of the buttock and the back of the thigh |
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Two terminal branches of the sciatic nerve |
Tibial and Common peroneal nerve |
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Two terminal branches of the peroneal nerve |
Superficial and deep peroneal nerve |
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Common entrance of the terminal branches of the sciatic nerve |
Popliteal fossa |
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The superficial peroneal nerves descends from |
Peroneus longus and brevis |
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The deep peroneal nerve descends from |
extensor digitorum longus |
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Muscular branches of the superficial peroneal nerve |
Peroneus longus and brevis |
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Arises in the lower third of the thigh |
Tibial nerve |
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Sural nerve is a branch of what nerve |
Tibial nerve |
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Nerves that arise beneath the flexor retinaculum |
Medial and lateral plantar nerve |
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The medial and lateral plantar nerve lie between |
abductor hallucis and flexor digitorum brevis |
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Muscular branches of the Medial plantar Nerve |
Abductor hallucis FDB FHB First lumbrical |
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Main trunk of the Lateral plantar nerve |
Quadratus plantae and ADM |
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Anterior upper relations of Femoral artery |
Upper skin and fascia |
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The femoral artery posteriorly lies |
psoas pectineus adductor longus |
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Anterior Lower relation of the femoral artery |
Sartorius |
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Lateral branches of the femoral artery |
Superficial circumflex iliac artery Superficial epigastric artery Superficial external pudendal artery Deep external pudendal artery profunda femoris artery Descending genicular artery |
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Roots of Superior Gluteal Nerve |
L4-S1 |
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Roots of Inferior Gluteal Nerve |
L5-S2 |
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Roots of Posterior Cutaneous Nerve |
S1-S3 |