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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Alcohol group |
R-O-H |
|
Amino group |
R-NH2 |
|
Carboxylic acid |
R-COOH |
|
Meth |
1 |
|
4 |
But |
|
Alkane formula |
Cn H2n+2 |
|
1 |
Meth |
|
2 |
Eth |
|
3 |
Prop |
|
5 |
Pent |
|
6 |
Hex |
|
7 |
Hept |
|
8 |
Oct |
|
9 |
Non |
|
10 |
Dec |
|
Cycloalkane formula |
CnH2n |
|
Alkene formula |
CnH2n |
|
Cycloalkene formula |
CnH2n-2 |
|
Alkyne formula |
CnH2n-2 |
|
Aromatic Hydrocarbons formula |
CnHn |
|
Alkanes end with |
Ane |
|
Alkenes end with |
Ene |
|
Alkynes end with |
Yne |
|
Aromatics end with |
Either: benzene, aniline, toluene, phenol or benzoic acid |
|
Alcohols end with |
Ol |
|
Ethers end in |
Ether |
|
Aldehydes end in |
Al |
|
Ketones end in |
One (pronounced own) |
|
Carboxylic acids end with |
Oic acid |
|
Amines end with |
Amine |
|
Carbonyl group |
Aldehyde and keytone |
|
Alkane functional group |
All single C-C bonds |
|
Alkenes functional group |
At least one C=C double bond |
|
Alkynes functional group |
At least one C=_C triple bond |
|
Aromatics functional group |
Hexigon with nothing on top=benzene. Hexigon with NH2 on top= Aniline. Hexigon with CH3 on top= Toluene. Hexigon with OH on top= Phenol. Hexigon with COOH on top= Benzoic acid |
|
Mnemonic for order of priority |
Car ill just hide Alone. Alcohol I mean It's kene My kind Their not sane Either |
|
Order functional group priority |
Carboxylic acid Aldehyde Ketone Alcohol Amine Alkene Alkyne Alkane Ether |
|
Aldehyde |
R-CHO |